一、根据语境，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. The world is becoming and because of the Internet. (small)
2. I'm sure you can run a little (quickly) to win the race.
3. You will get much (heavy) if you eat too much and hardly exercise.
4. The (careful) you are, the fewer mistakes you'll make.
5. Do you think Chinese is as (important) as maths?
6. Mr Chen is a lot (funny) than he was two years ago.
7. The (friendly) you are, the more friends you will have.
8. I like playing basketball. I think nothing is (enjoyable) than it.
9. Roy is a great dancer. He dances (beautifully) than others.
10. When autumn comes, the days get (short), and the nights get (long).

1. smaller, smaller 2. more quickly 3. heavier 4. more careful 5. important 6. funnier 7. friendlier 8. more enjoyable 9. more beautifully 10. shorter, longer

【分析】首先观察每道题的语境和关键词，判断所需使用的形容词或副词形式：1. 看到“越来越…”的结构，需用“比较级+and+比较级”；2. 出现修饰比较级的词“a little”，且修饰动词“run”需用副词，故用副词比较级；3. 出现修饰比较级的词“much”，且“get”为系动词，需用形容词比较级；4. 看到“the+比较级，the+比较级”的固定结构，be动词后用形容词比较级；5. 出现“as…as”结构，中间用原级；6. 出现比较级标志词“than”，用形容词比较级；7. 出现“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，用形容词比较级；8. 出现比较级标志词“than”，用形容词比较级；9. 出现比较级标志词“than”，修饰动词“dances”需用副词比较级；10. 描述季节变化，用比较级表示“越来越…”。
【解析】1. 结构“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越…”，small的比较级为smaller，故填smaller, smaller；2. a little修饰副词比较级，quickly的比较级为more quickly，故填more quickly；3. much修饰形容词比较级，heavy的比较级为heavier，故填heavier；4. 结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，careful的比较级为more careful，故填more careful；5. “as…as”中间用原级，故填important；6. than是比较级标志，funny的比较级为funnier，故填funnier；7. 结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，friendly的比较级为friendlier，故填friendlier；8. than是比较级标志，enjoyable为多音节词，比较级为more enjoyable，故填more enjoyable；9. than修饰动词dances，beautifully的比较级为more beautifully，故填more beautifully；10. 描述季节变化，short的比较级为shorter，long的比较级为longer，故填shorter, longer。
【答案】1. smaller, smaller 2. more quickly 3. heavier 4. more careful 5. important 6. funnier 7. friendlier 8. more enjoyable 9. more beautifully 10. shorter, longer
【知识点】形容词和副词的比较级、形容词和副词的原级、比较级特殊句式
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心考点——形容词和副词的原级、比较级用法，涵盖常见比较级结构，是基础题型，需掌握比较级的构成规则及适用语境。
【难度系数】0.7

二、微语篇练语法阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Bill and Mark:Same or Different?
Bill and Mark are twin brothers. They both have 1. (short) curly hair, but Bill looks a little 2. (strong) because he plays soccer every day and he can run much 3. (fast). Bill is quiet, while Mark is a little 4. (outgoing) and he likes telling jokes. Both of them like singing. But Bill sings 5. (clearly) than Mark. Bill likes living in the city very much. He thinks living in the city is 6. (interesting) than living in the countryside. Mark likes the countryside better, because it's much 7. (beautiful) there in his eyes. Bill is as 8. (hard-working) as Mark, but Mark always gets 9. (good) grades than Bill.

1. short 2. stronger 3. faster 4. more outgoing 5. more clearly 6. more interesting 7. more beautiful 8. hard-working 9. better

【分析】
这是一道英语语法填空题，考查形容词和副词的原级、比较级的用法。解题思路：先通读短文理解语境，再结合句中关键词（如than、as...as、a little、much等）判断每个空的词形：修饰名词用形容词，修饰动词用副词；有than时用比较级，as...as结构用原级，a little、much可修饰比较级，多音节词变比较级加more，部分不规则词需特殊变化。
【解析】
1. 修饰名词hair，用形容词原级short；
2. 由a little及与Bill的比较语境，用strong的比较级stronger；
3. much修饰比较级，fast的比较级为faster；
4. a little修饰比较级，outgoing是多音节形容词，比较级加more，即more outgoing；
5. than提示用副词clearly的比较级more clearly；
6. than提示用形容词interesting的比较级more interesting；
7. much修饰比较级，beautiful是多音节形容词，比较级加more，即more beautiful；
8. as...as结构中间用形容词原级hard-working；
9. than提示用good的不规则比较级better。
【答案】
1. short 2. stronger 3. faster 4. more outgoing 5. more clearly 6. more interesting 7. more beautiful 8. hard-working 9. better
【知识点】
形容词比较级、副词比较级、as...as结构
【点评】
本题围绕双胞胎兄弟的对比展开，聚焦英语基础语法中原级、比较级的核心用法，需掌握比较级变化规则及as...as结构的用法，是常见的语法基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6