四、【太空海报】此时轩轩已经完成了自己设计的海报。根据海报,完成下列任务。

任务一:给每段配上相应的题目,将选项填在对应的横线上。
A. The Sun B. The Moon C. Earth
任务二:阅读海报,选择最佳答案。
()1. What is the poster mainly about?
A. People,animals and plants on Earth.
B. Earth,the Moon and the Sun.
C. The beautiful night sky.
()2. Why do we feel warm during the day?
A. Because the Moon is bright.
B. Because the Sun is hot and makes air warm.
C. Because Earth has lots of water.
()3. Which is TRUE?【新考法+细节理解题】
A. Earth is the first planet from the Sun.
B. We can live on the Moon easily.
C. The Moon can reflect light from the Sun.
任务一:给每段配上相应的题目,将选项填在对应的横线上。
A. The Sun B. The Moon C. Earth
任务二:阅读海报,选择最佳答案。
()1. What is the poster mainly about?
A. People,animals and plants on Earth.
B. Earth,the Moon and the Sun.
C. The beautiful night sky.
()2. Why do we feel warm during the day?
A. Because the Moon is bright.
B. Because the Sun is hot and makes air warm.
C. Because Earth has lots of water.
()3. Which is TRUE?【新考法+细节理解题】
A. Earth is the first planet from the Sun.
B. We can live on the Moon easily.
C. The Moon can reflect light from the Sun.
答案
任务一:1. C 2. B 3. A
任务二:1. B 2. B 3. C
任务二:1. B 2. B 3. C
解析
【分析】首先处理任务一:每段描述对应不同天体,第1段提到是第三行星、有空气水适合生物居住,对应地球;第2段提到绕地球转、反射太阳光,对应月球;第3段提到亮、热提供光和温暖,对应太阳。然后任务二:第1题问海报主要内容,是三个天体,选B;第2题白天暖的原因是太阳热,选B;第3题判断正确选项,A错误(地球是第三行星),B错误(月球不能居住),C正确(月球反射太阳光)。
【解析】任务一:1. 根据第1段“the third planet from the Sun,only planet that people, animals and plants can live on”,匹配Earth(C);2. 根据第2段“goes around Earth,can reflect light from the Sun”,匹配Moon(B);3. 根据第3段“very bright,very hot,makes air warm”,匹配The Sun(A)。任务二:1. 海报介绍了Earth、Moon、The Sun三个天体,故主要内容选B;2. 第3段明确说明“The Sun is very hot,It makes air warm”,因此白天温暖是因为太阳,选B;3. A选项地球是第三行星,错误;B选项月球无空气水无法居住,错误;C选项第2段提到月球反射太阳光,正确,选C。
【答案】任务一:1. C 2. B 3. A;任务二:1. B 2. B 3. C
【知识点】太空常识,阅读理解细节理解
【点评】本题结合太空基础常识考察阅读理解能力,要求学生准确提取段落关键信息,完成匹配与判断,题目难度适中,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】任务一:1. 根据第1段“the third planet from the Sun,only planet that people, animals and plants can live on”,匹配Earth(C);2. 根据第2段“goes around Earth,can reflect light from the Sun”,匹配Moon(B);3. 根据第3段“very bright,very hot,makes air warm”,匹配The Sun(A)。任务二:1. 海报介绍了Earth、Moon、The Sun三个天体,故主要内容选B;2. 第3段明确说明“The Sun is very hot,It makes air warm”,因此白天温暖是因为太阳,选B;3. A选项地球是第三行星,错误;B选项月球无空气水无法居住,错误;C选项第2段提到月球反射太阳光,正确,选C。
【答案】任务一:1. C 2. B 3. A;任务二:1. B 2. B 3. C
【知识点】太空常识,阅读理解细节理解
【点评】本题结合太空基础常识考察阅读理解能力,要求学生准确提取段落关键信息,完成匹配与判断,题目难度适中,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.7
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