2026年一本周末小测卷六年级英语下册译林版第124页答案
七、根据句意,选择正确的选项填空。(A、B、C部分均有一项多余)(15分)
A. diet weak travel astronauts late early
1. Unhealthy diet can make you
weak
.
2. Doctors and nurses are very busy. They often work
late
at night.
3. In Chinese
diet
, people often have some porridge and steamed buns for breakfast.
4. 科技科普The Shenzhou-20
astronauts
flew to the Tiangong Space Station天宫空间站on 24th April, 2025.
5. 学科融合"Read ten thousand books and
travel
ten thousand miles." means "读万卷书,行万里路。" in Chinese.

B.
A: Stop. Can you see the red man? You mustn't 1.
cross
the road now.
B: I'm sorry. I feel 2.
sleepy
.
A: When did you go to bed?
B: At about eleven o'clock.
A: It's too 3.
late
. What did you do last night?
B: I talked about my 4.
dream
with my friend. I want to be a pianist in the future.
A: Great. My mum is a pianist. But I want to be an 5.
artist
like Qi Baishi.
C. Ocean Park Australian football a traveller travel around country Uluru
Last summer, I visited Australia with my parents. It's a big and interesting 1.
country
. We ate nice food. We saw koalas and kangaroos there. We also watched 2.
Australian football
games. This summer holiday, I will go to Hong Kong. I want to visit Disneyland and 3.
Ocean Park
. I want to be 4.
a traveller
in the future. I will 5.
travel around
the world.

答案

A.1.weak 2.late 3.diet 4.astronauts
5.travel
B.1.cross 2.sleepy 3.late 4.dream
5.artist
C.1.country 2.Australian football
3.Ocean Park 4.a traveller
5.travel around

解析

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题,分为A、B、C三个模块,各模块均有一个多余词汇。解题时需先通读句子理解句意,再分析每个空缺处所需的词性,结合词汇的词义、固定搭配及语境,从给定词汇中筛选出符合要求的词,最后验证所选内容是否契合语法与语义逻辑。
【解析】
A部分
1. 句意:不健康的饮食会让你______。此处需形容词作宾语补足语,给定词汇中weak(虚弱的)符合语境,故填weak。
2. 句意:医生和护士工作繁忙,经常晚上工作到很晚。固定搭配work late表示“工作到很晚”,故填late。
3. 句意:在中国饮食中,人们早餐常吃粥和馒头。diet(饮食)符合句意,故填diet。
4. 句意:神舟20号宇航员于2025年4月24日飞往天宫空间站。astronauts(宇航员,复数)符合语境,故填astronauts。
5. 句意:“读万卷书,行万里路”对应英文表达Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles,故填travel。
B部分
1. 句意:红灯时不能过马路。固定搭配cross the road表示“过马路”,故填cross。
2. 句意:我感觉很困倦。结合下文询问睡觉时间,sleepy(困倦的)符合语境,故填sleepy。
3. 句意:太晚了。too late为常用表达,符合语境,故填late。
4. 句意:我和朋友谈论我的梦想,未来想当钢琴家。dream(梦想)符合句意,故填dream。
5. 句意:想成为像齐白石那样的艺术家。artist(艺术家)符合语境,故填artist。
C部分
1. 句意:澳大利亚是一个大而有趣的国家。country(国家)符合语境,故填country。
2. 句意:观看澳式足球比赛。Australian football(澳式足球)为固定说法,故填Australian football。
3. 句意:想去香港的迪士尼和海洋公园。Ocean Park(海洋公园)为香港景点,符合语境,故填Ocean Park。
4. 句意:未来想成为一名旅行者。a traveller(一名旅行者)符合语境,故填a traveller。
5. 句意:我会环游世界。固定搭配travel around the world表示“环游世界”,故填travel around。
【答案】
A.1.weak 2.late 3.diet 4.astronauts 5.travel
B.1.cross 2.sleepy 3.late 4.dream 5.artist
C.1.country 2.Australian football 3.Ocean Park 4.a traveller 5.travel around
【知识点】
英语选词填空、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语基础词汇的掌握及语境运用能力,需结合句意、词性和固定搭配解题,整体难度适中,学生只要扎实掌握常用词汇和搭配即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.6