2026年期末直通车七年级英语下册外研版第14页答案
C(2025·温岭)
A smile shows that a person is happy. A person may smile when he or she feels good about a grade on a test. Or a person may smile if a friend tells a funny story. Here are some good reasons for people to smile.
First, it is easier to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles(肌肉) to smile. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. So relax the muscles in your face and smile!
Second, smiles are nice. People may try to look nice by exercising or wearing nice clothes. However, there is a famous saying: A smile is the best thing that a person can wear. That is because it is easy to be around someone who is smiling and happy. Almost no one wants to be around someone who is unhappy all the time.
Third, smiles are magical. _______ If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too. Similarly, when a person laughs, people want to laugh with him or her. If a person is sad, the best thing to do is share a smile. It is the easiest and cheapest way to cheer someone up.
All in all, smiling is a powerful and easy way to make life better. When you are mad or sad, try smiling. You'll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long! So, try to smile more often every day!
( )8. How many reasons for smiling are mentioned in the text?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
( )9. What can we infer(推断) from the third paragraph?
A. Good grades can make people happy.
B. People like to make friends with a happy person.
C. If a person is sad, the best thing to do is have a rest.
D. Exercise and nice clothes are the only ways to be happy.
( )10. Which of the following is the best to fill in the "_______" in the fourth paragraph?
A. Smiling is a way to keep healthy.
B. Smiling is a way to make friends.
C. Smiling can turn bad days into good ones.
D. Smiling can spread from one person to another.
( )11. What is the best title(标题) for the text?
A. The Power of Smiling
B. The Art of Friendship
C. The Process of Learning
D. The Importance of Health

答案

8.C 9.B 10.D 11.A

解析

【分析】
这是一篇关于微笑益处的英语阅读理解题,需先通读全文把握主旨,再针对每个小题定位原文对应段落,结合题干要求分析选项,选出正确答案。具体解题思路:第8题需数文中明确提到的微笑理由数量;第9题需根据第三段内容合理推断结论;第10题需结合第四段上下文逻辑选合适的句子;第11题需归纳全文核心内容选最佳标题。
【解析】
8. 解析:定位原文,文中第二段开头标注“First”、第三段开头标注“Second”、第四段开头标注“Third”,明确提到了三个微笑的理由,因此选C。
9. 解析:第三段提到“it is easy to be around someone who is smiling and happy. Almost no one wants to be around someone who is unhappy all the time”,可推断出人们愿意和开心的人相处,即喜欢和开心的人交朋友,对应选项B。A选项为第一段内容,非第三段推断结论;C选项为第四段内容;D选项“only ways”与原文表述不符,均排除。
10. 解析:第四段空格后内容“If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too”说明微笑会从一个人传递给另一个人,对应选项D。A选项“保持健康”未提及;B选项“交朋友”不符合上下文逻辑;C选项“把坏日子变好”无依据,均排除。
11. 解析:全文围绕微笑的好处、力量展开,最后一段总结“smiling is a powerful and easy way to make life better”,核心主旨是微笑的力量,对应选项A。B、C、D均偏离文章核心,排除。
【答案】8.C 9.B 10.D 11.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解;细节理解;推理判断
【点评】本文是关于微笑益处的说明文,题目涵盖细节计数、推理判断、句子还原、主旨归纳四类基础阅读题型,难度适中,需学生准确定位原文信息并合理推断。
【难度系数】0.8