2026年暑假作业快乐的假日七年级英语第78页答案
二、补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi, Lily! Did you have a good time last weekend?
B:1.
Yes, I did / Of course
.
I went to a great piano museum and saw different kinds of pianos.
A:Sounds good. Did you play any of them?
B:No, I just watched them.
A:2.
Where is the piano museum / it
?
B:It's in Huangjueping, Jiulongpo.
A:I want to go there next time. I had a really boring weekend.
B:3.
What did you do last weekend
?
A:I prepared for the exams and stayed in all the weekend.
B:4.
Did you do any sports / Did you exercise
?
A:No, I had no time for sports.
B:You should take a break after long work. It's good for your health.
A:5.
You're right / I agree with you / I will follow your advice / ...
.

答案

1. Yes, I did / Of course
2. Where is the piano museum / it
3. What did you do last weekend
4. Did you do any sports / Did you exercise
5. You're right / I agree with you / I will follow your advice / ...

解析

【分析】
首先通读对话,明确对话围绕周末活动展开,需根据上下句的问答逻辑补全句子。第1空是对A的一般疑问句的肯定回答;第2空根据B答的地点,A询问钢琴博物馆的位置;第3空结合A提到的周末情况,B询问A的周末活动;第4空根据A的答语,B询问A是否做运动;第5空是对B建议的回应,表达赞同。
【解析】
1. 针对一般疑问句“Did you have a good time...?”,肯定回答用“Yes, I did”或“Of course”;
2. 答语为地点,用特殊疑问词Where提问,即“Where is the piano museum”;
3. 结合A说自己周末无聊,B询问A的周末活动,用“What did you do last weekend”;
4. 根据A答“had no time for sports”,B询问是否做运动,用“Did you do any sports”;
5. 对B的建议表示赞同,可用“You're right”等合适表达。
【答案】
1. Yes, I did / Of course;2. Where is the piano museum / it;3. What did you do last weekend;4. Did you do any sports / Did you exercise;5. You're right / I agree with you / I will follow your advice / ...
【知识点】
情景交际,日常用语,补全对话
【点评】
本题为日常情景对话补全题,围绕周末活动展开,考查基础日常交际用语的运用,需结合上下文逻辑作答,贴近生活实际,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Tennis started in England and France. It was 1.
an
interesting sport, and players started the game by saying “Tenez!” and that’s how it got its name.
Modern tennis came 2.
out
in the 1860s. Players only played on grass. The first tennis match was at Wimbledon, London in 1877. Today, players play on other kinds of fields too.
In the past, players 3.
didn't
use plastic(塑料的) rackets. They used rackets made 4.
of
wood(木材), and they were quite heavy. Men wore trousers and shirts and women wore long dresses at that time. Bunny Austin was the first person to wear shorts at Wimbledon in 1933.
Tennis 5.
is
getting more and more popular(受欢迎的) all over the world these days. And it is an Olympic sport today.

答案

1. an
2. out
3. didn't
4. of
5. is

解析

【分析】本题为英语语篇填空题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配完成填空。具体思路:1. 空格后是单数可数名词sport,且interesting以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an表泛指;2. 结合语境“现代网球在1860年代出现”,考查固定短语come out;3. 由后文“They used rackets...”可知过去不用塑料拍,需用一般过去时的否定助动词didn't;4. 考查固定搭配be made of(由…制成,能看出原材料);5. 由时间状语these days及getting可知用现在进行时,主语Tennis为单数,故用is。
【解析】1. 考查不定冠词:interesting以元音音素开头,泛指“一项有趣的运动”,故填an;2. 考查固定短语:come out意为“问世、出现”,符合“现代网球在1860年代出现”的语境,故填out;3. 考查一般过去时的否定:由后文“他们用木拍”可知过去不用塑料拍,主语players为复数,一般过去时的否定借助didn't,故填didn't;4. 考查固定搭配:be made of表示“由…制成(能看出原材料)”,此处指球拍由木材制成,故填of;5. 考查现在进行时:由时间状语these days及getting可知用现在进行时,主语Tennis为单数,结构为is + doing,故填is。
【答案】1. an
2. out
3. didn't
4. of
5. is
【知识点】不定冠词用法、固定短语搭配、一般过去时的否定、固定搭配be made of、现在进行时
【点评】本题为基础英语语篇填空,考查核心语法与固定搭配,难度不大,学生结合语境和基础语法知识即可完成作答。
【难度系数】0.7