十一、阅读短文,选词填空,只填序号。(10 分)(2024·宁波象山)
A. season B. snowman C. cold D. festivals E. snow
Many people don't like winter, because it is 1 . However(然而), winter is my favourite 2 . In winter, I can go to the north(北方). I can play in the 3 . I can make a 4 and go skiing. In winter, there are many 5 . I love the Spring Festival best.

1-5. CAEBD

【分析】先通读短文把握整体语境，再结合所给选项的词义，逐个分析每个空格需要的词汇：1处描述冬天的负面特点，需选表“寒冷”的词；2处对应“最喜欢的”，需选与季节相关的词；3处是冬天玩耍的场景，需选与雪相关的词；4处是固定搭配，需选“雪人”相关的词；5处后文提到春节，需选与节日相关的词。
【解析】1. 前文说很多人不喜欢冬天，原因是冬天“寒冷”，选C；2. 转折后表明冬天是我最喜欢的“季节”，选A；3. 冬天可以在“雪”里玩耍，选E；4. 固定搭配“make a snowman”意为“堆雪人”，选B；5. 后文提到春节，说明冬天有很多“节日”，选D。
【答案】CAEBD
【知识点】选词填空、词汇运用
【点评】本题考查基础词汇在语境中的运用，需结合短文语境和固定搭配选择合适词汇，注重对常用词汇的掌握，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

十二、读短文,完成以下练习。(15 分)(2024·宁波慈溪)
Sarah: Hello, Stella! This is Sarah.
Stella: Hi, Sarah! How are you? What's the weather like in your city?
Sarah: Fine. It's hot and sunny in Beijing. Today I will go swimming at 3:00 p. m. and go shopping after dinner. What about Sydney?
Stella: It's cold and snowy here. There is lots of snow. But my favourite scason is autumn. The weather is good. It's warm in the day and cool at night. What's your favourite season, Sarah?
Sarah: Guess! It is green and there are many beautiful flowers.
Stella: Oh! I know. The weather is good, too. Why do you like it best?
Sarah: Because I like going on a picnic and flying kites with my brother Sam. It's his favourite season, too. What do you do in autumn?
Stella: I often help my uncle to pick apples. He is a farmer. He has a big farm.
Sarah: Wow! You are a good girl.
(一)读对话,完成句子。(6 分)
1. The weather is and in Stella's city.
2. Sarah will go in the evening.
3. Stella often helps uncle to in autumn.
4. Sarah's favourite season is .
(二)读短文,选择正确的选项。(6 分)
()1. Where is Stella now?
A. B. C.
()2. Sam likes best.
A. B. C.
()3. Sarah likes .
A. flying kites
B. going on a picnic
C. A and B
(三)同学们,请介绍一下你最喜欢的季节吧。(3 分)
My favourite season is 1. Because the weather is 2. There 3.
I can 4.
Do you like it?

(一)1. cold, snowy 2. shopping
3. her, pick apples 4. spring
(二)1-3. CBC
(三)1. summer 2. hot
3. are beautiful flowers everywhere
4. go swimming(答案不唯一)

【解析】
(一) 完成句子：
1. 定位对话中Sarah询问悉尼的天气，Stella回答"It's cold and snowy here."，可知Stella所在城市的天气是寒冷且下雪的。
2. 定位对话中Sarah提到"go shopping after dinner"，晚饭后属于晚上时段，因此Sarah晚上要去购物。
3. 定位对话中Stella说"I often help my uncle to pick apples."，转换为第三人称即为her uncle，对应动作是pick apples。
4. 定位对话中Sarah描述自己最喜欢的季节"它是绿色的，有很多漂亮的花"，且可以野餐放风筝，符合春天的特征，因此答案是spring。
(二) 选择正确选项：
1. 对话中Sarah询问悉尼的天气，说明Stella在悉尼，对应插图C悉尼歌剧院，选C。
2. Sarah提到自己最喜欢的季节也是Sam最喜欢的季节，该季节是春天，插图B是春景，选B。
3. 对话中Sarah明确说"Because I like going on a picnic and flying kites"，A和B的内容都包含，选C。
(三) 开放写作：
可参考填写示例，答案不唯一，符合季节特征、语法正确即可。
【答案】
(一)1. cold; snowy
2. shopping
3. her; pick apples
4. spring
(二)1. C 2. B 3. C
(三)示例：1. summer 2. hot 3. are beautiful flowers everywhere 4. go swimming（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位
季节相关词汇
情景交际写作
【点评】
本题围绕季节、天气主题展开，以对话形式考查学生从文本中定位关键信息的能力，同时设置开放写作题引导学生运用所学英语句型表达个人喜好，整体贴合小学英语日常学习要求。
【难度系数】
0.8