五、阅读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是(A)否(B)相符。
The Browns are the Greens' neighbours(邻居). Mr Brown's first name is John. But when his neighbours talk about him, they all call him “Mr Going-to-do”. Do you know why? Mr Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it.
Every Saturday Mr Brown goes to the Greens' back door and talks to Mr Green. Mr Brown always says he is going to do something. He always says, “I'm going to clean my house today.” or “I'm going to wash my car tomorrow.” or “The grass in my garden is too long. I'm going to mow(修剪) it next week.” Mr Green usually says, “Will you, John?” He knows his neighbour is not going to clean his house, wash his car or mow the grass. Then he says, “Well, excuse me, John. I'm going to do some work in the house.” And Mr Green does it.
Mr and Mrs Green often say to their only child Dick, “Are you going to do something? Then do it! Don't be another ‘Mr Going-to-do’!”
()1. Mr Brown lives very close to Mr Green.
()2. Mr Brown's full name is John Brown.
()3. Mr Brown and Mr Green usually have a talk on Sunday.
()4. Mr Brown always does what he says.
()5. Mr Green doesn't want his son to be a person like Mr Brown.

1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A

【分析】
做此类阅读理解判断正误题，需先通读短文理解大意，再逐个分析题目句子，定位原文对应信息，对比判断是否相符。
【解析】
1. 原文第一句提到“The Browns are the Greens' neighbours”，邻居意味着居住距离近，题目说“Mr Brown lives very close to Mr Green”与原文相符，选A；
2. 原文提到“Mr Brown's first name is John”，布朗先生的姓是Brown，名是John，全名是John Brown，题目表述与原文相符，选A；
3. 原文提到“Every Saturday Mr Brown goes to the Greens' back door and talks to Mr Green”，谈话时间是周六而非周日，题目表述与原文不符，选B；
4. 原文提到“Mr Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it”，说明布朗先生从不履行自己说的话，题目说“always does what he says”与原文不符，选B；
5. 原文最后格林夫妇对儿子说“Don't be another ‘Mr Going-to-do’”，意思是不想儿子成为像布朗先生那样只说不做的人，题目表述与原文相符，选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础的英语阅读理解细节判断题，考查学生对短文关键信息的定位与对比能力，只要仔细阅读原文，找准每个题目对应的细节，就能轻松判断，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.2