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二、阅读短文，选出与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
When I walk down the street in Jinan in summer, it's quite difficult for me to find my way. Why? Because there are so many umbrellas in the street.
Before I came to China, I never saw people using umbrellas on sunny days. But in China, women use umbrellas even when it's not raining. Later, I found out why.
Firstly, umbrellas keep people away from the sunshine. Jinan gets hot in summer. People sometimes use umbrellas to stay cool. But if umbrellas help us stay cool, why don't men use them? That's because keeping away from the sun helps women's skin stay white.
In China, some women think white skin is beautiful. However, many women in the USA like to be tanned(晒黑的). Some of them will stay outdoors in the sun for hours to get a tan. But doing this too much can be dangerous. It's bad for the skin.
China isn't the only place where women use umbrellas on sunny days. Women in Greece do the same thing. So umbrellas aren't just for rainy days.
()1. What does the first paragraph tell us?
A. It often rains in Jinan.
B. The writer can't find his way home.
C. The writer doesn't like using umbrellas.
D. There are many umbrellas in the street of Jinan in summer.
()2. What do the underlined words "doing this" in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Staying outdoors in the sun.
B. Using umbrellas on sunny days.
C. Using umbrellas on rainy days.
D. Keeping away from the sun.
()3. Why do Chinese women like using umbrellas on sunny days?
A. Because the umbrellas are beautiful.
B. Because there is a lot of rain in China.
C. Because it can help their skin stay white.
D. Because there are many free umbrellas in the street.
()4. What can we learn from the text?
A. Men in Greece use umbrellas on sunny days.
B. Many women think tanned skin is beautiful in the USA.
C. Staying in the sun for a long time is good for the skin.
D. The writer doesn't think using umbrellas can help people stay cool.
()5. What's the best title for the text?
A. How to Keep Skin White
B. Different Kinds of Umbrellas
C. How to Stay Cool in Summer
D. Using Umbrellas on Sunny Days
When I walk down the street in Jinan in summer, it's quite difficult for me to find my way. Why? Because there are so many umbrellas in the street.
Before I came to China, I never saw people using umbrellas on sunny days. But in China, women use umbrellas even when it's not raining. Later, I found out why.
Firstly, umbrellas keep people away from the sunshine. Jinan gets hot in summer. People sometimes use umbrellas to stay cool. But if umbrellas help us stay cool, why don't men use them? That's because keeping away from the sun helps women's skin stay white.
In China, some women think white skin is beautiful. However, many women in the USA like to be tanned(晒黑的). Some of them will stay outdoors in the sun for hours to get a tan. But doing this too much can be dangerous. It's bad for the skin.
China isn't the only place where women use umbrellas on sunny days. Women in Greece do the same thing. So umbrellas aren't just for rainy days.
()1. What does the first paragraph tell us?
A. It often rains in Jinan.
B. The writer can't find his way home.
C. The writer doesn't like using umbrellas.
D. There are many umbrellas in the street of Jinan in summer.
()2. What do the underlined words "doing this" in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Staying outdoors in the sun.
B. Using umbrellas on sunny days.
C. Using umbrellas on rainy days.
D. Keeping away from the sun.
()3. Why do Chinese women like using umbrellas on sunny days?
A. Because the umbrellas are beautiful.
B. Because there is a lot of rain in China.
C. Because it can help their skin stay white.
D. Because there are many free umbrellas in the street.
()4. What can we learn from the text?
A. Men in Greece use umbrellas on sunny days.
B. Many women think tanned skin is beautiful in the USA.
C. Staying in the sun for a long time is good for the skin.
D. The writer doesn't think using umbrellas can help people stay cool.
()5. What's the best title for the text?
A. How to Keep Skin White
B. Different Kinds of Umbrellas
C. How to Stay Cool in Summer
D. Using Umbrellas on Sunny Days
答案
1. D
2. A
3. C
4. B
5. D
2. A
3. C
4. B
5. D
解析
1. 第1题：第一段点明夏天在济南的街道上很难辨路，原因是街上有非常多的伞，A选项文中未提及济南经常下雨，B选项作者只是说难辨路而非找不到回家的路，C选项文中没有提到作者不喜欢用伞，只有D选项符合第一段内容。
2. 第2题：划线词"doing this"的前一句提到美国部分女性会在户外的阳光下待数小时来晒黑，所以"doing this"指代的是在户外的阳光下停留，对应A选项。
3. 第3题：文中明确说明中国女性晴天用伞是因为远离阳光可以帮助皮肤保持白皙，符合C选项描述。
4. 第4题：文中提到很多美国女性喜欢晒黑，说明她们认为晒黑的皮肤很美；A选项是希腊的女性晴天用伞而非男性，C选项长时间晒太阳对皮肤有害，D选项文中提到人们用伞来保持凉爽，作者并没有否认伞能让人凉爽，因此只有B选项表述正确。
5. 第5题：全文围绕“晴天使用伞”这个核心内容展开，介绍了不同地区的人晴天用伞的相关情况，因此D选项是最贴合全文的最佳标题。
2. 第2题：划线词"doing this"的前一句提到美国部分女性会在户外的阳光下待数小时来晒黑，所以"doing this"指代的是在户外的阳光下停留，对应A选项。
3. 第3题：文中明确说明中国女性晴天用伞是因为远离阳光可以帮助皮肤保持白皙，符合C选项描述。
4. 第4题：文中提到很多美国女性喜欢晒黑，说明她们认为晒黑的皮肤很美；A选项是希腊的女性晴天用伞而非男性，C选项长时间晒太阳对皮肤有害，D选项文中提到人们用伞来保持凉爽，作者并没有否认伞能让人凉爽，因此只有B选项表述正确。
5. 第5题：全文围绕“晴天使用伞”这个核心内容展开，介绍了不同地区的人晴天用伞的相关情况，因此D选项是最贴合全文的最佳标题。
