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四、(2024·山东枣庄中考改编)阅读表达。
Camping is one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities. Now, most people are under too much pressure and like going outdoors to relax. Other activities like hunting and fishing are often connected with camping trips.
It's also a good idea to spend time with your family during a holiday. That will help you leave some of the best memories with your family. Here are some things you have to consider before your camping trip.
The first thing that you need to think about is deciding the camping place. For most people who like camping, the best place to choose is the place that they haven't visited before. Of course, food is another necessary thing to be considered. You'd better carry some convenient food like cakes, nuts (坚果) and boiled eggs. When all the things are done, fun activities should be planned. If your kids are old enough, activities like fishing and horse riding are good to choose.
As soon as you get to your camping place, there will be a lot you will have to do, such as putting up your tent and laying your table and chairs. Lots of open space is perfect when you want to let your kids ride their bicycles.
These are the ideas about having fun camping. Once you get ready for it, you don't need to worry about anything. Go ahead and be a happy camper.
1. What is camping?
2. Why do most people like camping?
3. Which things should be planned before camping?
4. What should you do when you reach the camping place according to the passage?
5. How can you be a happy camper?
Camping is one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities. Now, most people are under too much pressure and like going outdoors to relax. Other activities like hunting and fishing are often connected with camping trips.
It's also a good idea to spend time with your family during a holiday. That will help you leave some of the best memories with your family. Here are some things you have to consider before your camping trip.
The first thing that you need to think about is deciding the camping place. For most people who like camping, the best place to choose is the place that they haven't visited before. Of course, food is another necessary thing to be considered. You'd better carry some convenient food like cakes, nuts (坚果) and boiled eggs. When all the things are done, fun activities should be planned. If your kids are old enough, activities like fishing and horse riding are good to choose.
As soon as you get to your camping place, there will be a lot you will have to do, such as putting up your tent and laying your table and chairs. Lots of open space is perfect when you want to let your kids ride their bicycles.
These are the ideas about having fun camping. Once you get ready for it, you don't need to worry about anything. Go ahead and be a happy camper.
1. What is camping?
It's one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities.
2. Why do most people like camping?
Because they are under too much pressure and like going outdoors to relax.
3. Which things should be planned before camping?
The camping place, food and fun activities.
4. What should you do when you reach the camping place according to the passage?
There will be a lot I have to do, such as putting up the tent and laying the table and chairs.
5. How can you be a happy camper?
By getting ready for camping.
答案
1. It's one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities. 2. Because they are under too much pressure and like going outdoors to relax. 3. The camping place, food and fun activities. 4. There will be a lot I have to do, such as putting up the tent and laying the table and chairs. 5. By getting ready for camping.
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于露营的阅读表达题，所有题目均为细节理解类题型，解题思路如下：
1. 第1题询问露营的定义，需在原文中寻找对camping的描述，直接定位到文章开头第一句即可获取答案。
2. 第2题询问人们喜欢露营的原因，要找表原因的语句，定位到第一段第二句中相关内容。
3. 第3题询问露营前需计划的事项，重点关注第三段，该段依次提到了露营地点、食物、趣味活动这三类需要考虑的内容。
4. 第4题询问到达露营地后要做的事，定位到第四段开头的描述，提取列举的具体事项即可。
5. 第5题询问如何成为快乐的露营者，定位到最后一段，将相关条件句转换为表方式的表达即可得到答案。
【解析】
1. 根据文章第一段第一句“Camping is one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities.”，直接提取答案：It's one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities.
2. 从第一段第二句“Now, most people are under too much pressure and like going outdoors to relax.”可知人们喜欢露营的原因，整理为：Because they are under too much pressure and like going outdoors to relax.
3. 由第三段内容可知，露营前需要计划的是露营地点、食物和趣味活动，即：The camping place, food and fun activities.
4. 根据第四段第一句“As soon as you get to your camping place, there will be a lot you will have to do, such as putting up your tent and laying your table and chairs.”，提取信息得到答案：There will be a lot I have to do, such as putting up the tent and laying the table and chairs.
5. 从最后一段“Once you get ready for it, you don't need to worry about anything. Go ahead and be a happy camper.”可知，做好露营准备就能成为快乐的露营者，转换为方式表达：By getting ready for camping.
【答案】
1. It's one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities.
2. Because they are under too much pressure and like going outdoors to relax.
3. The camping place, food and fun activities.
4. There will be a lot I have to do, such as putting up the tent and laying the table and chairs.
5. By getting ready for camping.
【知识点】
细节理解题，信息提取，同义转换
【点评】
本文围绕露营展开，介绍了露营的相关准备和注意事项，题目均为细节类题目，考查学生快速定位原文关键信息并准确提取、转化信息的能力，只要细心查找原文对应内容，就能轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇关于露营的阅读表达题，所有题目均为细节理解类题型，解题思路如下：
1. 第1题询问露营的定义，需在原文中寻找对camping的描述，直接定位到文章开头第一句即可获取答案。
2. 第2题询问人们喜欢露营的原因，要找表原因的语句，定位到第一段第二句中相关内容。
3. 第3题询问露营前需计划的事项，重点关注第三段，该段依次提到了露营地点、食物、趣味活动这三类需要考虑的内容。
4. 第4题询问到达露营地后要做的事，定位到第四段开头的描述，提取列举的具体事项即可。
5. 第5题询问如何成为快乐的露营者，定位到最后一段，将相关条件句转换为表方式的表达即可得到答案。
【解析】
1. 根据文章第一段第一句“Camping is one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities.”，直接提取答案：It's one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities.
2. 从第一段第二句“Now, most people are under too much pressure and like going outdoors to relax.”可知人们喜欢露营的原因，整理为：Because they are under too much pressure and like going outdoors to relax.
3. 由第三段内容可知，露营前需要计划的是露营地点、食物和趣味活动，即：The camping place, food and fun activities.
4. 根据第四段第一句“As soon as you get to your camping place, there will be a lot you will have to do, such as putting up your tent and laying your table and chairs.”，提取信息得到答案：There will be a lot I have to do, such as putting up the tent and laying the table and chairs.
5. 从最后一段“Once you get ready for it, you don't need to worry about anything. Go ahead and be a happy camper.”可知，做好露营准备就能成为快乐的露营者，转换为方式表达：By getting ready for camping.
【答案】
1. It's one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities.
2. Because they are under too much pressure and like going outdoors to relax.
3. The camping place, food and fun activities.
4. There will be a lot I have to do, such as putting up the tent and laying the table and chairs.
5. By getting ready for camping.
【知识点】
细节理解题，信息提取，同义转换
【点评】
本文围绕露营展开，介绍了露营的相关准备和注意事项，题目均为细节类题目，考查学生快速定位原文关键信息并准确提取、转化信息的能力，只要细心查找原文对应内容，就能轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
