四、补全对话。
阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容完整,意思通顺。选项中有两项多余。
A:Hello, Xiao Fang. What did you do last summer vacation?
B:1.
A:Where does she live?
B:She lives in Beihai, a beautiful city.
A:2.
B:I stayed there for a week. Have you ever been there?
A:No, I haven't. 3.
B:You'd better go to Beihai in summer. Beihai has a very beautiful beach called the Silver Beach, so you can enjoy swimming in the sea. You can also enjoy delicious seafood there.
A:4.
B:5.
A:By train.
B:I hope you will have a good time.
A:Thank you!

A. I visited my aunt.
B. How long did you stay there?
C. That's all right.
D. How are you going there?
E. Good idea.
F. But I'm going to spend a holiday there.
G. I went to Beijing last summer vacation.
阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容完整,意思通顺。选项中有两项多余。
A:Hello, Xiao Fang. What did you do last summer vacation?
B:1.
A
A:Where does she live?
B:She lives in Beihai, a beautiful city.
A:2.
B
B:I stayed there for a week. Have you ever been there?
A:No, I haven't. 3.
F
B:You'd better go to Beihai in summer. Beihai has a very beautiful beach called the Silver Beach, so you can enjoy swimming in the sea. You can also enjoy delicious seafood there.
A:4.
E
I will go there this summer vacation.B:5.
D
A:By train.
B:I hope you will have a good time.
A:Thank you!
A. I visited my aunt.
B. How long did you stay there?
C. That's all right.
D. How are you going there?
E. Good idea.
F. But I'm going to spend a holiday there.
G. I went to Beijing last summer vacation.
答案
1.A 2.B 3.F 4.E 5.D
解析
【分析】
先通读对话把握主题:两人围绕暑假去北海度假展开交流。再逐个分析空白处前后语境:第1空A问B去年暑假做了什么,后文A问“她住哪”,说明B提到拜访某位女性,对应选项A;第2空B回答“待了一周”,问句需问时长,对应选项B;第3空A说没去过北海,后文B建议去,说明A表达自己要去那度假,对应选项F;第4空B给出去北海的建议,A赞同并说要去,对应选项E;第5空A回答交通方式,问句需问出行方式,对应选项D。
【解析】
1. 第1空:A询问B去年暑假的活动,结合后文A问“她住哪”,可知B提到拜访阿姨,选A;
2. 第2空:B回答停留时长为一周,对应问句是“你在那待了多久”,选B;
3. 第3空:A表示没去过北海,后文B建议去,说明A计划去那度假,选F;
4. 第4空:B给出去北海的合理建议,A表示赞同并计划前往,选E;
5. 第5空:A回答出行方式是坐火车,对应问句是“你打算怎么去那”,选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.F 4.E 5.D
【知识点】
情景交际、补全对话
【点评】
本题为基础情景交际类补全对话,需结合上下文问答逻辑匹配选项,难度较低,只要理清对话脉络即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
先通读对话把握主题:两人围绕暑假去北海度假展开交流。再逐个分析空白处前后语境:第1空A问B去年暑假做了什么,后文A问“她住哪”,说明B提到拜访某位女性,对应选项A;第2空B回答“待了一周”,问句需问时长,对应选项B;第3空A说没去过北海,后文B建议去,说明A表达自己要去那度假,对应选项F;第4空B给出去北海的建议,A赞同并说要去,对应选项E;第5空A回答交通方式,问句需问出行方式,对应选项D。
【解析】
1. 第1空:A询问B去年暑假的活动,结合后文A问“她住哪”,可知B提到拜访阿姨,选A;
2. 第2空:B回答停留时长为一周,对应问句是“你在那待了多久”,选B;
3. 第3空:A表示没去过北海,后文B建议去,说明A计划去那度假,选F;
4. 第4空:B给出去北海的合理建议,A表示赞同并计划前往,选E;
5. 第5空:A回答出行方式是坐火车,对应问句是“你打算怎么去那”,选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.F 4.E 5.D
【知识点】
情景交际、补全对话
【点评】
本题为基础情景交际类补全对话,需结合上下文问答逻辑匹配选项,难度较低,只要理清对话脉络即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、完形填空。
主题:人与自我——度假旅行·南京、杭州、上海之行
体裁:记叙文 难易度:☆☆☆
When I was a primary school student, my family and I
First, we came to Nanjing by
Nanjing in the morning. At 11:30, we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food
The next day, we came to Hangzhou and we visited the West Lake. The
The
We spent seven days on this trip and we went back to Beijing by plane. I had a


()1. A. went B. decided C. got D. took
()2. A. plane B. car C. bike D. boat
()3. A. sounded B. tasted C. looked D. felt
()4. A. air B. landscape C. colour D. weather
()5. A. bought B. learned C. had D. gave
()6. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
()7. A. made B. liked C. visited D. told
()8. A. fantastic B. terrible C. boring D. bad
()9. A. for B. with C. about D. in
()10. A. long B. short C. difficult D. relaxing
主题:人与自我——度假旅行·南京、杭州、上海之行
体裁:记叙文 难易度:☆☆☆
When I was a primary school student, my family and I
D
1 a trip to three cities which are in the south of China.First, we came to Nanjing by
A
2. That was the first time I had taken the plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there. We arrived in Nanjing in the morning. At 11:30, we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food
B
3 delicious. In the afternoon, we went to Dr Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum.The next day, we came to Hangzhou and we visited the West Lake. The
B
4 is very beautiful. The air and the water is clear. The weather is nice. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, so we A
5 some beautiful silk and famous tea—Longjing tea.The
C
6 place was Shanghai. It is one of the biggest cities in China. The night view in Shanghai is more beautiful than that in Beijing. We C
7 the amazing building——the Oriental Pearl Tower. Standing in the tower you could see the whole city. It was A
8! In the evening, we lived in a hotel B
9 25 floors. I was very excited that evening.We spent seven days on this trip and we went back to Beijing by plane. I had a
D
10 holiday and I would never forget the trip.()1. A. went B. decided C. got D. took
()2. A. plane B. car C. bike D. boat
()3. A. sounded B. tasted C. looked D. felt
()4. A. air B. landscape C. colour D. weather
()5. A. bought B. learned C. had D. gave
()6. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
()7. A. made B. liked C. visited D. told
()8. A. fantastic B. terrible C. boring D. bad
()9. A. for B. with C. about D. in
()10. A. long B. short C. difficult D. relaxing
答案
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D
解析
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者小学时与家人赴南京、杭州、上海的旅行经历。解题时需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合语境、固定搭配、词义辨析逐一分析每个空:1题考查固定搭配;2题依据后文交通方式线索判断;3题结合食物的感官动词辨析;4题描述西湖风景的名词选择;5题结合杭州特产的语境选动词;6题根据三个城市的顺序确定序数词;7题结合景点的动作选动词;8题根据东方明珠的感受选形容词;9题考查表“带有”的介词用法;10题结合假期感受选形容词。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“take a trip”意为“去旅行”,故选D。
2. 由后文“first time taken the plane”可知,交通方式是飞机,故选A。
3. 形容食物美味,用感官动词“tasted(尝起来)”,故选B。
4. 西湖的“风景”很美,“landscape”符合语境,故选B。
5. 杭州以丝绸和茶闻名,此处指“购买”丝绸和茶,故选A。
6. 旅行的三个城市依次为南京、杭州、上海,上海是第三个,用序数词“third”,故选C。
7. 东方明珠塔是景点,此处指“参观”该塔,故选C。
8. 站在东方明珠塔上看整个城市,感受是“很棒的(fantastic)”,故选A。
9. 表示“带有25层的酒店”,用介词“with”,故选B。
10. 旅行假期是“放松的(relaxing)”,符合语境,故选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D
【知识点】
固定搭配、词义辨析、介词用法
【点评】
本文围绕旅行主题,难度适中,主要考查学生对上下文语境的理解及基础词汇、固定搭配的掌握,需结合线索逐一判断选项,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者小学时与家人赴南京、杭州、上海的旅行经历。解题时需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合语境、固定搭配、词义辨析逐一分析每个空:1题考查固定搭配;2题依据后文交通方式线索判断;3题结合食物的感官动词辨析;4题描述西湖风景的名词选择;5题结合杭州特产的语境选动词;6题根据三个城市的顺序确定序数词;7题结合景点的动作选动词;8题根据东方明珠的感受选形容词;9题考查表“带有”的介词用法;10题结合假期感受选形容词。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“take a trip”意为“去旅行”,故选D。
2. 由后文“first time taken the plane”可知,交通方式是飞机,故选A。
3. 形容食物美味,用感官动词“tasted(尝起来)”,故选B。
4. 西湖的“风景”很美,“landscape”符合语境,故选B。
5. 杭州以丝绸和茶闻名,此处指“购买”丝绸和茶,故选A。
6. 旅行的三个城市依次为南京、杭州、上海,上海是第三个,用序数词“third”,故选C。
7. 东方明珠塔是景点,此处指“参观”该塔,故选C。
8. 站在东方明珠塔上看整个城市,感受是“很棒的(fantastic)”,故选A。
9. 表示“带有25层的酒店”,用介词“with”,故选B。
10. 旅行假期是“放松的(relaxing)”,符合语境,故选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D
【知识点】
固定搭配、词义辨析、介词用法
【点评】
本文围绕旅行主题,难度适中,主要考查学生对上下文语境的理解及基础词汇、固定搭配的掌握,需结合线索逐一判断选项,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
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