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三、翻译下列句子或对话。
1. 你需要听听你朋友们的意见。
2. 我们必须在星期一之前完成我们的项目。
3. 为什么不两个活动都做呢？
4. 约翰想去儿童中心，但是我想打扫公园。
5. 你可以向你的老师寻求帮助。
6. 迈克和我想做不同的事情。
7. 我需要和迈克谈谈。
8. 菲多做错了事情。迈克很生气。
9. 我们整天一起说笑、学习。
10. 我想唱歌，但是我不擅长它。
11. 你可以和你的父母谈一谈。
12. ——嗨，迈克。你看起来不开心。怎么回事？
——是关于我们学校的项目。
13. 所以你俩意见不一致？
14. 听取彼此的想法很重要。
1. 你需要听听你朋友们的意见。
You need to listen to your friends.
2. 我们必须在星期一之前完成我们的项目。
We have to finish our project by Monday.
3. 为什么不两个活动都做呢？
Why not do both?
4. 约翰想去儿童中心，但是我想打扫公园。
John wants to go to the children's centre, but I want to clean up the park.
5. 你可以向你的老师寻求帮助。
You can ask your teacher for help.
6. 迈克和我想做不同的事情。
Mike and I want to do different things.
7. 我需要和迈克谈谈。
I need to talk to Mike.
8. 菲多做错了事情。迈克很生气。
Fido does the wrong thing. Mike is angry.
9. 我们整天一起说笑、学习。
We laugh and study together all day.
10. 我想唱歌，但是我不擅长它。
I want to sing, but I'm not good at it.
11. 你可以和你的父母谈一谈。
You can talk to your parents.
12. ——嗨，迈克。你看起来不开心。怎么回事？
——是关于我们学校的项目。
— Hi, Mike. You look sad. What's the matter?
— It's about our school project.
13. 所以你俩意见不一致？
So you don't agree with each other?
14. 听取彼此的想法很重要。
It's important to listen to each other.
答案
1. You need to listen to your friends. 2. We have to finish our project by Monday. 3. Why not do both? 4. John wants to go to the children's centre, but I want to clean up the park.
5. You can ask your teacher for help. 6. Mike and I want to do different things. 7. I need to talk to Mike. 8. Fido does the wrong thing. Mike is angry.
9. We laugh and study together all day. 10. I want to sing, but I'm not good at it. 11. You can talk to your parents. 12. — Hi, Mike. You look sad. What's the matter? — It's about our school project. 13. So you don't agree with each other? 14. It's important to listen to each other.
5. You can ask your teacher for help. 6. Mike and I want to do different things. 7. I need to talk to Mike. 8. Fido does the wrong thing. Mike is angry.
9. We laugh and study together all day. 10. I want to sing, but I'm not good at it. 11. You can talk to your parents. 12. — Hi, Mike. You look sad. What's the matter? — It's about our school project. 13. So you don't agree with each other? 14. It's important to listen to each other.
解析
【分析】
本题为汉译英基础练习题，解题思路：1. 先明确每个中文句子的核心结构（主谓宾、固定句型等）；2. 匹配对应的英文固定短语与句式，注意人称、时态、介词、名词所有格等细节；3. 核对表达的准确性，确保符合英语日常用法。
【解析】
1. You need to listen to your friends.
2. We have to finish our project by Monday.
3. Why not do both?
4. John wants to go to the children's centre, but I want to clean up the park.
5. You can ask your teacher for help.
6. Mike and I want to do different things.
7. I need to talk to Mike.
8. Fido does the wrong thing. Mike is angry.
9. We laugh and study together all day.
10. I want to sing, but I'm not good at it.
11. You can talk to your parents.
12. — Hi, Mike. You look sad. What's the matter? — It's about our school project.
13. So you don't agree with each other?
14. It's important to listen to each other.
【答案】
1. You need to listen to your friends. 2. We have to finish our project by Monday. 3. Why not do both? 4. John wants to go to the children's centre, but I want to clean up the park. 5. You can ask your teacher for help. 6. Mike and I want to do different things. 7. I need to talk to Mike. 8. Fido does the wrong thing. Mike is angry. 9. We laugh and study together all day. 10. I want to sing, but I'm not good at it. 11. You can talk to your parents. 12. — Hi, Mike. You look sad. What's the matter? — It's about our school project. 13. So you don't agree with each other? 14. It's important to listen to each other.
【知识点】
汉译英常用短语、固定句型、名词所有格
【点评】
本题考察初中英语基础日常表达的汉译英，核心是掌握常用动词短语、固定句式及基本语法细节，属于英语学习的基础巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为汉译英基础练习题，解题思路：1. 先明确每个中文句子的核心结构（主谓宾、固定句型等）；2. 匹配对应的英文固定短语与句式，注意人称、时态、介词、名词所有格等细节；3. 核对表达的准确性，确保符合英语日常用法。
【解析】
1. You need to listen to your friends.
2. We have to finish our project by Monday.
3. Why not do both?
4. John wants to go to the children's centre, but I want to clean up the park.
5. You can ask your teacher for help.
6. Mike and I want to do different things.
7. I need to talk to Mike.
8. Fido does the wrong thing. Mike is angry.
9. We laugh and study together all day.
10. I want to sing, but I'm not good at it.
11. You can talk to your parents.
12. — Hi, Mike. You look sad. What's the matter? — It's about our school project.
13. So you don't agree with each other?
14. It's important to listen to each other.
【答案】
1. You need to listen to your friends. 2. We have to finish our project by Monday. 3. Why not do both? 4. John wants to go to the children's centre, but I want to clean up the park. 5. You can ask your teacher for help. 6. Mike and I want to do different things. 7. I need to talk to Mike. 8. Fido does the wrong thing. Mike is angry. 9. We laugh and study together all day. 10. I want to sing, but I'm not good at it. 11. You can talk to your parents. 12. — Hi, Mike. You look sad. What's the matter? — It's about our school project. 13. So you don't agree with each other? 14. It's important to listen to each other.
【知识点】
汉译英常用短语、固定句型、名词所有格
【点评】
本题考察初中英语基础日常表达的汉译英，核心是掌握常用动词短语、固定句式及基本语法细节，属于英语学习的基础巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
