阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
work make guide important have they few person machine stop
In the world that we are creating very quickly, we're going to see more things that look like science fiction. For example, our cars are going to start driving 1.
Robots will become more common in our homes and schools, so we'll need people who know how to fix them. These workers will act as the 4.
Imagine going on vacation to space! In the future, more people might be interested in space travel, so we might need 5.
As AI is developing fast, we'll need people to check if it 6.
School might look different in the future, with lessons designed just for you. Then we'll need 8.
These are just a few examples of the jobs we might have in the future. The best way to get ready for these future jobs is to be open to new ideas and never 9.
work make guide important have they few person machine stop
In the world that we are creating very quickly, we're going to see more things that look like science fiction. For example, our cars are going to start driving 1.
themselves
. At the same time, that means we're going to need 2. fewer
drivers. However, there might be more different kinds of jobs in the future. Let's 3. have
a look at some of them.Robots will become more common in our homes and schools, so we'll need people who know how to fix them. These workers will act as the 4.
machines’
doctors, finding out what's wrong with a robot and helping it get better.Imagine going on vacation to space! In the future, more people might be interested in space travel, so we might need 5.
guides
who can show tourists around the stars and planets.As AI is developing fast, we'll need people to check if it 6.
works
properly. We call these people AI rule keepers. They will 7. make
sure that AI won't do anything harmful to humans.School might look different in the future, with lessons designed just for you. Then we'll need 8.
personal
learning planners. These planners would create special learning plans for each student, so that everyone could get what they need to succeed.These are just a few examples of the jobs we might have in the future. The best way to get ready for these future jobs is to be open to new ideas and never 9.
stop
learning. Knowledge will still be 10. important
, and problem-solving and critical(批判性的)thinking skills will be needed for our future education and work.答案
1. themselves 2. fewer 3. have 4. machines’ 5. guides 6. works 7. make
8. personal 9. stop 10. important
8. personal 9. stop 10. important
解析
【分析】首先通读短文,把握文章关于未来职业发展的核心内容,再结合方框内的词汇,针对每个空缺处,根据语境语义、句子的语法结构(如词性、时态、固定搭配、单复数等)选择合适的词汇,并进行正确的词形变化,确保填入后语句通顺、符合逻辑。
【解析】1. 此处表示汽车“自动驾驶”,用反身代词themselves指代cars,符合语境;2. 句意为“需要更少的司机”,few的比较级fewer修饰可数名词drivers,表数量减少;3. 固定搭配have a look,let's后接动词原形,故填have;4. 此处表示“机器的医生”,需用名词所有格machines’,修饰doctors;5. 句意为“需要向导带游客参观”,guide是“向导”,泛指用复数guides;6. 主语it指代AI,是第三人称单数,一般现在时,动词用works;7. 固定搭配make sure,will后接动词原形,故填make;8. 此处修饰learning planners,需用形容词personal(个人的);9. 固定搭配stop learning,never后接动词原形,故填stop;10. 此处作表语,需用形容词important(重要的),符合语境。
【答案】1. themselves 2. fewer 3. have 4. machines’ 5. guides 6. works 7. make 8. personal 9. stop 10. important
【知识点】词汇运用、词形变化、固定搭配
【点评】本题为英语选词填空题型,考查学生对词汇在语境中的灵活运用能力,涉及比较级、名词所有格、动词时态及固定搭配等知识点,难度适中,需学生结合上下文准确判断词汇的形式变化。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 此处表示汽车“自动驾驶”,用反身代词themselves指代cars,符合语境;2. 句意为“需要更少的司机”,few的比较级fewer修饰可数名词drivers,表数量减少;3. 固定搭配have a look,let's后接动词原形,故填have;4. 此处表示“机器的医生”,需用名词所有格machines’,修饰doctors;5. 句意为“需要向导带游客参观”,guide是“向导”,泛指用复数guides;6. 主语it指代AI,是第三人称单数,一般现在时,动词用works;7. 固定搭配make sure,will后接动词原形,故填make;8. 此处修饰learning planners,需用形容词personal(个人的);9. 固定搭配stop learning,never后接动词原形,故填stop;10. 此处作表语,需用形容词important(重要的),符合语境。
【答案】1. themselves 2. fewer 3. have 4. machines’ 5. guides 6. works 7. make 8. personal 9. stop 10. important
【知识点】词汇运用、词形变化、固定搭配
【点评】本题为英语选词填空题型,考查学生对词汇在语境中的灵活运用能力,涉及比较级、名词所有格、动词时态及固定搭配等知识点,难度适中,需学生结合上下文准确判断词汇的形式变化。
【难度系数】0.6
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