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四、（2024·连云港东海期中）任务型阅读
如今，DIY风靡，因其能带来乐趣与提升技能，赋予人们别样的生活方式。同时，全球超重人数众多，大家都在探寻健康减肥法。这里有一种自制饮品，既能享受DIY乐趣，又对健康有益，想知道怎么制作吗？
词数：202 体裁：说明文 核心素养：思维品质
话题：DIY饮料 难度：中 建议用时：6分钟
回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词 。
Today, more and more people are crazy about DIY because it brings them lots of fun and skills. It can help people have a different lifestyle. We can get a sense of satisfaction（满足）from DIY. For example, when we make drinks or foods by ourselves, we can become happy and healthy.
Millions of people around the world are overweight now. To keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight, such as taking exercise and having a healthy diet. Here is a kind of drink to help you. It is easy to make and tastes good.
The drink includes three things—powdered cinnamon（肉桂粉）, honey and water. First, take a pan and add a cup of water to it. Second, put the pan on the fire and boil（煮）the water for 2～3 minutes. Third, add a spoon of powdered cinnamon to the water and mix them together. Finally, let the mixture cool. After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it.
The drink is delicious and good for our health. It's a good idea to have half a cup of it daily before you go to bed and have the rest the next morning before eating breakfast.
1. What can we get from DIY?
2. Why do people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight?
3. How many kinds of things are there in the drink?
4. When should we put honey into the mixture?
5. 【中考新考法】开放式谈看法 What do you think of the drink?
如今，DIY风靡，因其能带来乐趣与提升技能，赋予人们别样的生活方式。同时，全球超重人数众多，大家都在探寻健康减肥法。这里有一种自制饮品，既能享受DIY乐趣，又对健康有益，想知道怎么制作吗？
词数：202 体裁：说明文 核心素养：思维品质
话题：DIY饮料 难度：中 建议用时：6分钟
回答问题，每个题目的答案
Today, more and more people are crazy about DIY because it brings them lots of fun and skills. It can help people have a different lifestyle. We can get a sense of satisfaction（满足）from DIY. For example, when we make drinks or foods by ourselves, we can become happy and healthy.
Millions of people around the world are overweight now. To keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight, such as taking exercise and having a healthy diet. Here is a kind of drink to help you. It is easy to make and tastes good.
The drink includes three things—powdered cinnamon（肉桂粉）, honey and water. First, take a pan and add a cup of water to it. Second, put the pan on the fire and boil（煮）the water for 2～3 minutes. Third, add a spoon of powdered cinnamon to the water and mix them together. Finally, let the mixture cool. After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it.
The drink is delicious and good for our health. It's a good idea to have half a cup of it daily before you go to bed and have the rest the next morning before eating breakfast.
1. What can we get from DIY?
A sense of satisfaction.
2. Why do people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight?
To keep fit.
3. How many kinds of things are there in the drink?
Three. /3.
4. When should we put honey into the mixture?
After it's cool.
5. 【中考新考法】开放式谈看法 What do you think of the drink?
Delicious and healthy.
答案
四、1. A sense of satisfaction. 2. To keep fit. 3. Three. /3. 4. After it's cool. 5. Delicious and healthy.(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读，需根据每个问题定位原文对应信息，且答案不超过5个单词。具体思路：1. 定位DIY带来的收获；2. 定位人们选择健康减肥法的原因；3. 定位饮品的原料种类；4. 定位加蜂蜜的时间；5. 结合原文评价回答开放式问题。
【解析】
1. 从原文第一段“We can get a sense of satisfaction from DIY.”提取答案，符合字数要求；
2. 从原文第二段“To keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight.”提取原因；
3. 从原文第三段“The drink includes three things—...”提取原料数量；
4. 从原文第三段“After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it.”提取加蜂蜜的时间；
5. 结合原文“The drink is delicious and good for our health.”给出合理评价，符合开放式要求。
【答案】
1. A sense of satisfaction.
2. To keep fit.
3. Three. /3.
4. After it's cool.
5. Delicious and healthy.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息提取
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读基础题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力，答案需严格控制字数，最后一题开放性试题结合原文评价即可，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为任务型阅读，需根据每个问题定位原文对应信息，且答案不超过5个单词。具体思路：1. 定位DIY带来的收获；2. 定位人们选择健康减肥法的原因；3. 定位饮品的原料种类；4. 定位加蜂蜜的时间；5. 结合原文评价回答开放式问题。
【解析】
1. 从原文第一段“We can get a sense of satisfaction from DIY.”提取答案，符合字数要求；
2. 从原文第二段“To keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight.”提取原因；
3. 从原文第三段“The drink includes three things—...”提取原料数量；
4. 从原文第三段“After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it.”提取加蜂蜜的时间；
5. 结合原文“The drink is delicious and good for our health.”给出合理评价，符合开放式要求。
【答案】
1. A sense of satisfaction.
2. To keep fit.
3. Three. /3.
4. After it's cool.
5. Delicious and healthy.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息提取
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读基础题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力，答案需严格控制字数，最后一题开放性试题结合原文评价即可，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
