五、新素养 责任担当 (南通海安市期末)阅读短文,选择正确的答案,并回答问题。
One day, on the way home, Tom asked Mum, "Mum, why can't we see the stars in the sky at night now?" Mum said, "It's because we have too much air pollution." "What can we do then?" asked Tom. "Well, we can plant more trees. We can go to work on foot or by bike. Don't go out by car all the time. It's not good for the air," said Mum.
The next day, Tom planted some trees with his family. They were very tired but happy because Dad said trees were good for the air. Tom and his friends visited a factory too. They were happy to see that the workers had great machines to deal with the smoke before letting it into the sky. They wanted to study hard and learn to use new energy when they grew up. They thought they could see a lot of stars smiling in the sky at night soon.
( )1. What does the word "pollution" mean?
A. 来源
B. 污染
C. 净化
( )2. What is the right order(顺序) of the story?
① Tom did a lot with his family and friends and knew more about the air.
② Tom knew why they couldn't see the stars in the sky at night.
③ Tom and his friends knew what to do next.
A. ②—①—③
B. ③—②—①
C. ①—②—③
( )3. What may Tom do after going back from the factory?
A. He may go to school by taxi every day.
B. He may read some books about new energy.
C. He may help Grandpa cut down trees to cook.
( )4. The story tells us to ____.
A. watch stars at night
B. talk with our parents
C. protect the air
5. 新趋势 开放性设问 Do you want to see a lot of stars in the sky at night? What can you do? Please think and write. 你想看到夜晚的繁星吗？你能做什么呢？请思考并用英文写下来。
Yes. I can ____.
One day, on the way home, Tom asked Mum, "Mum, why can't we see the stars in the sky at night now?" Mum said, "It's because we have too much air pollution." "What can we do then?" asked Tom. "Well, we can plant more trees. We can go to work on foot or by bike. Don't go out by car all the time. It's not good for the air," said Mum.
The next day, Tom planted some trees with his family. They were very tired but happy because Dad said trees were good for the air. Tom and his friends visited a factory too. They were happy to see that the workers had great machines to deal with the smoke before letting it into the sky. They wanted to study hard and learn to use new energy when they grew up. They thought they could see a lot of stars smiling in the sky at night soon.
( )1. What does the word "pollution" mean?
A. 来源
B. 污染
C. 净化
( )2. What is the right order(顺序) of the story?
① Tom did a lot with his family and friends and knew more about the air.
② Tom knew why they couldn't see the stars in the sky at night.
③ Tom and his friends knew what to do next.
A. ②—①—③
B. ③—②—①
C. ①—②—③
( )3. What may Tom do after going back from the factory?
A. He may go to school by taxi every day.
B. He may read some books about new energy.
C. He may help Grandpa cut down trees to cook.
( )4. The story tells us to ____.
A. watch stars at night
B. talk with our parents
C. protect the air
5. 新趋势 开放性设问 Do you want to see a lot of stars in the sky at night? What can you do? Please think and write. 你想看到夜晚的繁星吗？你能做什么呢？请思考并用英文写下来。
Yes. I can ____.
答案
1. B 2. A
3. B 解析·由“They wanted to study hard and learn to use new energy when they grew up.”可推断，Tom 从工厂返回后，可能会读一些新能源相关的书籍。故选 B。
4. C 解析·故事一开始讲述 Tom 疑惑夜晚为什么看不到繁星，在得知原因后，他意识到保护空气的重要性，于是他种树、参观工厂如何处理废气，并决定以后学习使用新能源，这一系列描述都是在告诉我们要保护空气。故选 C。
5. go to school on foot or by bike/plant more trees ...（答案不唯一）
3. B 解析·由“They wanted to study hard and learn to use new energy when they grew up.”可推断，Tom 从工厂返回后，可能会读一些新能源相关的书籍。故选 B。
4. C 解析·故事一开始讲述 Tom 疑惑夜晚为什么看不到繁星，在得知原因后，他意识到保护空气的重要性，于是他种树、参观工厂如何处理废气，并决定以后学习使用新能源，这一系列描述都是在告诉我们要保护空气。故选 C。
5. go to school on foot or by bike/plant more trees ...（答案不唯一）
