Ⅴ.完形填空
(2024·杭州三模改编)I'd just finished school and would like to go abroad, but with little savings, I knew it would be difficult. But then a friend of mine 1 me a link(链接) to the SCI(Service Civil International) website and suggested I check it out. Six weeks later, I was 2 with seven other members at a community centre which was helping street kids in Tirana, Albania. It turned out to be one of the best 3 I have made.
Every day, about 20 children turned up at the 4. These were kids whose families lived in 5 buildings on the edge(边缘) of the city, where the houses were old and unsafe, without electricity or 6 water. We played games together, helped them with English, sang songs and one day we even 7 some traditional food from our countries in the kitchen together. The kids were 8. They were so friendly, curious and full of life. It was fun to learn about their lives and share 9.
In the evenings, we were free to 10 the area and see the sights of Tirana. 11 we were often tired from our daily activities, it's a city which has got plenty to offer. But when I look back, what I liked best was the 12 we had to meet local people and learn about their country. And I'll never forget the party the local volunteers 13 for us on our last night there.
The two weeks I spent volunteering with SCI in Albania gave me the chance to 14 new skills, make new friends and, most 15, make a decision about what I wanted to do with my future. I will always cherish this experience in the rest of my life.
1. A. bought
B. sent
C. lent
D. drew
2. A. volunteering
B. fighting
C. guarding
D. competing
3. A. decisions
B. excuses
C. changes
D. promises
4. A. park
B. school
C. house
D. centre
5. A. bright
B. comfortable
C. dangerous
D. beautiful
6. A. river
B. ice
C. fresh
D. salt
7. A. smelled
B. sold
C. stored
D. cooked
8. A. famous
B. great
C. handsome
D. musical
9. A. his
B. yours
C. ours
D. hers
10. A. explore
B. manage
C. sweep
D. name
11. A. If
B. Since
C. Unless
D. Although
12. A. power
B. chance
C. courage
D. kindness
13. A. organized
B. found
C. checked
D. booked
14. A. show off
B. pick up
C. bring back
D. look through
15. A. humorously
B. truthfully
C. strangely
D. importantly
(2024·杭州三模改编)I'd just finished school and would like to go abroad, but with little savings, I knew it would be difficult. But then a friend of mine 1 me a link(链接) to the SCI(Service Civil International) website and suggested I check it out. Six weeks later, I was 2 with seven other members at a community centre which was helping street kids in Tirana, Albania. It turned out to be one of the best 3 I have made.
Every day, about 20 children turned up at the 4. These were kids whose families lived in 5 buildings on the edge(边缘) of the city, where the houses were old and unsafe, without electricity or 6 water. We played games together, helped them with English, sang songs and one day we even 7 some traditional food from our countries in the kitchen together. The kids were 8. They were so friendly, curious and full of life. It was fun to learn about their lives and share 9.
In the evenings, we were free to 10 the area and see the sights of Tirana. 11 we were often tired from our daily activities, it's a city which has got plenty to offer. But when I look back, what I liked best was the 12 we had to meet local people and learn about their country. And I'll never forget the party the local volunteers 13 for us on our last night there.
The two weeks I spent volunteering with SCI in Albania gave me the chance to 14 new skills, make new friends and, most 15, make a decision about what I wanted to do with my future. I will always cherish this experience in the rest of my life.
1. A. bought
B. sent
C. lent
D. drew
2. A. volunteering
B. fighting
C. guarding
D. competing
3. A. decisions
B. excuses
C. changes
D. promises
4. A. park
B. school
C. house
D. centre
5. A. bright
B. comfortable
C. dangerous
D. beautiful
6. A. river
B. ice
C. fresh
D. salt
7. A. smelled
B. sold
C. stored
D. cooked
8. A. famous
B. great
C. handsome
D. musical
9. A. his
B. yours
C. ours
D. hers
10. A. explore
B. manage
C. sweep
D. name
11. A. If
B. Since
C. Unless
D. Although
12. A. power
B. chance
C. courage
D. kindness
13. A. organized
B. found
C. checked
D. booked
14. A. show off
B. pick up
C. bring back
D. look through
15. A. humorously
B. truthfully
C. strangely
D. importantly
答案
1~5 BAADC 6~10 CDBCA 11~15 DBABD
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在阿尔巴尼亚地拉那的一个社区中心做志愿者的经历。
1. B 根据“me a link to the SCI(Service Civil International) website”可知，一个朋友给“我”发了一个 SCI 网站的链接。故选 B。
2. A 根据“at a community centre which was helping street kids in Tirana, Albania”可知，这里指在社区中心做志愿者帮助街头儿童。故选 A。
3. A 上文提到作者在阿尔巴尼亚地拉那的一个社区中心做志愿者，因此这里是说这个决定是最好的决定之一。故选 A。
4. D 这里指每天大约有 20 名儿童来到该中心。故选 D。
5. C 根据“buildings on the edge of the city, where the houses were old and unsafe”可知，这里指住在城市边缘的老旧危险建筑里。故选 C。
6. C 根据“without electricity or... water”可知，生活条件不好，指没有淡水。故选 C。
7. D 根据“some traditional food from our countries in the kitchen together”可知，这里指在厨房里做了一些来自“我们”国家的传统食物。故选 D。
8. B 根据“They were so friendly, curious and full of life.”可知，这里指孩子们都很棒。故选 B。
9. C 根据“It was fun to learn about their lives and share...”可知，这里指分享“我们”的生活。故选 C。
10. A 根据“the area and see the sights of Tirana”可知，这里指“我们”可以自由地探索这个地区。故选 A。
11. D 句意：尽管我们经常因日常活动而感到疲惫，但这座城市有很多东西可以提供。根据句意可知，这里是由 Although 引导的让步状语从句。故选 D。
12. B 根据“what I liked best was the... we had to meet local people”可知，这里指有机会与当地人见面。故选 B。
13. A 根据“the party the local volunteers... for us on our last night there”可知，这里指最后一晚当地志愿者为“我们”组织的聚会。故选 A。
14. B show off 炫耀；pick up 掌握；bring back 带回；look through 浏览。根据“new skills, make new friends”可知，这里是让“我”有机会掌握新技能，结交新朋友。故选 B。
15. D 根据“most..., make a decision about what I wanted to do with my future”可知，经过前后重要性对比后，决定未来更加重要。故选 D。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在阿尔巴尼亚地拉那的一个社区中心做志愿者的经历。
1. B 根据“me a link to the SCI(Service Civil International) website”可知，一个朋友给“我”发了一个 SCI 网站的链接。故选 B。
2. A 根据“at a community centre which was helping street kids in Tirana, Albania”可知，这里指在社区中心做志愿者帮助街头儿童。故选 A。
3. A 上文提到作者在阿尔巴尼亚地拉那的一个社区中心做志愿者，因此这里是说这个决定是最好的决定之一。故选 A。
4. D 这里指每天大约有 20 名儿童来到该中心。故选 D。
5. C 根据“buildings on the edge of the city, where the houses were old and unsafe”可知，这里指住在城市边缘的老旧危险建筑里。故选 C。
6. C 根据“without electricity or... water”可知，生活条件不好，指没有淡水。故选 C。
7. D 根据“some traditional food from our countries in the kitchen together”可知，这里指在厨房里做了一些来自“我们”国家的传统食物。故选 D。
8. B 根据“They were so friendly, curious and full of life.”可知，这里指孩子们都很棒。故选 B。
9. C 根据“It was fun to learn about their lives and share...”可知，这里指分享“我们”的生活。故选 C。
10. A 根据“the area and see the sights of Tirana”可知，这里指“我们”可以自由地探索这个地区。故选 A。
11. D 句意：尽管我们经常因日常活动而感到疲惫，但这座城市有很多东西可以提供。根据句意可知，这里是由 Although 引导的让步状语从句。故选 D。
12. B 根据“what I liked best was the... we had to meet local people”可知，这里指有机会与当地人见面。故选 B。
13. A 根据“the party the local volunteers... for us on our last night there”可知，这里指最后一晚当地志愿者为“我们”组织的聚会。故选 A。
14. B show off 炫耀；pick up 掌握；bring back 带回；look through 浏览。根据“new skills, make new friends”可知，这里是让“我”有机会掌握新技能，结交新朋友。故选 B。
15. D 根据“most..., make a decision about what I wanted to do with my future”可知，经过前后重要性对比后，决定未来更加重要。故选 D。
Ⅵ.信息还原
从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。
What colour of wearing may make our day cheerful? Probably, dopamine(多巴胺) dressing has been a trend on some short videos for a while. It encourages people to choose colourful clothing so that they can get more dopamine and feel happier. 1
Dopamine is a chemical in our brain. 2 According to Science Focus magazine, although there is no study about how colourful clothes can increase dopamine, there are studies that showed a relationship between the colours of the clothes we wear and how we act and feel.
3 It found that in football matches over the last 55 years, teams with red clothes always played better in home games than any other colour clothes. Another study showed that wearing green can make people become more creative. 4 Yellow, and its suggestions of summer and warmth, can bring people happiness, energy and excitement.
5 Just as we know, people from different cultures have different ideas about colours. And that's what scientists need to study further if we want to know the fact behind dopamine dressing.
A. It can affect how we feel.
B. But is there really any science behind this?
C. Wearing bright colours may brighten your day.
D. But there are still some problems with these studies.
E. One study showed that wearing red can lead to better physical performance.
F. Green has also been found to help people relax, likely because it reminds us of nature.
G. People can dress themselves to change their moods by following these study results.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______
4. ______ 5. ______
从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。
What colour of wearing may make our day cheerful? Probably, dopamine(多巴胺) dressing has been a trend on some short videos for a while. It encourages people to choose colourful clothing so that they can get more dopamine and feel happier. 1
Dopamine is a chemical in our brain. 2 According to Science Focus magazine, although there is no study about how colourful clothes can increase dopamine, there are studies that showed a relationship between the colours of the clothes we wear and how we act and feel.
3 It found that in football matches over the last 55 years, teams with red clothes always played better in home games than any other colour clothes. Another study showed that wearing green can make people become more creative. 4 Yellow, and its suggestions of summer and warmth, can bring people happiness, energy and excitement.
5 Just as we know, people from different cultures have different ideas about colours. And that's what scientists need to study further if we want to know the fact behind dopamine dressing.
A. It can affect how we feel.
B. But is there really any science behind this?
C. Wearing bright colours may brighten your day.
D. But there are still some problems with these studies.
E. One study showed that wearing red can lead to better physical performance.
F. Green has also been found to help people relax, likely because it reminds us of nature.
G. People can dress themselves to change their moods by following these study results.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______
4. ______ 5. ______
答案
1~5 BAEFD
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了多巴胺穿搭以及颜色对人情绪的影响。
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了多巴胺穿搭以及颜色对人情绪的影响。
