2026年同步解析与测评学考练六年级英语上册人教版甘肃专版第15页答案
Ⅰ. Look and choose.(选择与句子相符的图片。)

(
D
)1. My sister wore new clothes for the Spring Festival.
(
C
)2. Students in Class One sang at the art festival.
(
A
)3. I ran in the marathon race in our city.
(
B
)4. My grandpa read an interesting book to me.

答案

1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B

解析

【分析】本题是英语看图匹配题,解题思路为:1. 先准确翻译每个英语句子,理解句子描述的场景;2. 逐一观察四幅图片,明确每幅图的内容;3. 将句子场景与图片内容一一对应,选出正确答案。
【解析】1. 句子1意为“我妹妹在春节穿新衣服”,对应图D(女士帮小女孩穿新衣服),故选D;2. 句子2意为“一班学生在艺术节唱歌”,对应图C(一群孩子在舞台上唱歌),故选C;3. 句子3意为“我在城市马拉松比赛中跑步”,对应图A(男孩跑步),故选A;4. 句子4意为“我爷爷给我读有趣的书”,对应图B(爷爷坐着看书,旁边有女孩),故选B。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B
【知识点】英语句子理解、图片匹配
【点评】本题考查英语句子与图片的对应能力,题型基础,能帮助学生巩固英语句子含义的理解,适合低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences.(按要求完成句子。)
1. We went camping in the park last weekend.(改为一般疑问句)
Did you go camping in the park last weekend?

2. The writer often wears a white shirt.(用 yesterday 改写句子)
The writer wore a white shirt yesterday.

答案

1. Did you go camping in the park last weekend?
2. The writer wore a white shirt yesterday.

解析

【分析】
1. 原句是一般过去时的陈述句,改为一般疑问句需借助助动词Did,将第一人称主语we变为第二人称you,实义动词过去式went还原为原形go,其余部分保持不变。2. 用yesterday改写句子时,yesterday是一般过去时的时间标志,需将原句的一般现在时转换为一般过去时,动词wear变为其过去式wore,再添加时间状语yesterday。
【解析】
1. 一般过去时的陈述句变一般疑问句,句首加助动词Did,主语We改为you,谓语动词went还原为go,得到:Did you go camping in the park last weekend? 2. 用yesterday改写时,时态变为一般过去时,wear的过去式是wore,因此句子变为:The writer wore a white shirt yesterday.
【答案】
1. Did you go camping in the park last weekend?
2. The writer wore a white shirt yesterday.
【知识点】
一般过去时、一般疑问句转换、时态改写
【点评】
本题考查一般过去时的基本用法,包括一般疑问句的构成和时态转换,属于英语基础题型,需掌握时态变化规则。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅲ. Look, read and write. (根据图片提示,选择正确的单词并用其适当形式补全短文。)
make read share clean eat come
Rose 1.
ate
breakfast at 7:00 a.m. yesterday.
After breakfast, she 2.
cleaned
the house with her parents.
Then she 3.
read
books and did her homework in the study.
In the afternoon, Rose 4.
made
a cake.

At 5:00 p.m., her friends Bob and Li Hong 5.
came
. They bought some cookies for Rose.
They 6.
shared
the cake together. All of them were happy.

答案

1. ate 2. cleaned 3. read 4. made 5. came
6. shared

解析

【分析】
首先观察短文的时间标志词(yesterday等),确定句子时态为一般过去时,需将给定单词变为过去式。再结合图片语境和句子含义,匹配对应单词并变形:1. 吃早餐对应eat,过去式ate;2. 打扫房子对应clean,过去式cleaned;3. 读书对应read,过去式read;4. 做蛋糕对应make,过去式made;5. 朋友到来对应come,过去式came;6. 分享蛋糕对应share,过去式shared。
【解析】
1. 由时间标志词yesterday可知用一般过去时,“吃早餐”是固定搭配eat breakfast,eat的过去式为ate,故填ate;
2. “打扫房子”是clean the house,一般过去时中clean的过去式为cleaned,故填cleaned;
3. “读书”是read books,read的过去式与原形同形,故填read;
4. “做蛋糕”是make a cake,一般过去时中make的过去式为made,故填made;
5. 表示朋友“到来”用come,一般过去时中come的过去式为came,故填came;
6. “分享蛋糕”是share the cake,一般过去时中share的过去式为shared,故填shared。
【答案】
1. ate 2. cleaned 3. read 4. made 5. came 6. shared
【知识点】
一般过去时、动词过去式、词汇运用
【点评】
本题结合图片语境,考查一般过去时的动词变形,需先判断时态,再结合词义选择正确单词并变形,属于基础英语语法词汇题。
【难度系数】
0.6