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Saturday/Week 13
从方框中选出合适的单词或用其适当形式填空。
like safe meet time when well capital offer especially prevent
题型：短文填空
主题：灾害防范
语篇类型：说明文
词数：252
难度：
建议用时：7分钟
文章音频
The Yunnan Regional Rapid Assimilation (同化) Forecast System has started working recently. It gets support from the Yunling No.1 business host computer at Yunnan University's Advanced Computing Center. Yunnan University (YNU) is in Kunming, the 1
This new system can give high-resolution (高分辨率) weather forecasts six hours in advance. It 2
Yunnan is on a low-latitude plateau (低纬度高原). Its terrain (地形) is special and the weather is changeable. There are often sudden local weather events 5
The new system is designed 7
In high-impact weather forecasting, it's a very important decision-making tool. For example, in 2024, 9
从方框中选出合适的单词或用其适当形式填空。
like safe meet time when well capital offer especially prevent
题型：短文填空
主题：灾害防范
语篇类型：说明文
词数：252
难度：
建议用时：7分钟
文章音频
The Yunnan Regional Rapid Assimilation (同化) Forecast System has started working recently. It gets support from the Yunling No.1 business host computer at Yunnan University's Advanced Computing Center. Yunnan University (YNU) is in Kunming, the 1
capital
city of Yunnan Province in Southwest China.This new system can give high-resolution (高分辨率) weather forecasts six hours in advance. It 2
offers
precise (精确的) data for short-term weather warnings, 3especially
for terrible weather. This is a big step forward in flood control and disaster 4prevention
in the area.Yunnan is on a low-latitude plateau (低纬度高原). Its terrain (地形) is special and the weather is changeable. There are often sudden local weather events 5
like
heavy rain. *This can cause flash floods and landslides, which threaten people's 6safety
.The new system is designed 7
to meet
the needs of disaster prevention in mountainous plateau regions. It can do both short-term and near-term forecasting. It updates four 8times
a day and solves some key technical problems in Yunnan's weather forecasting.In high-impact weather forecasting, it's a very important decision-making tool. For example, in 2024, 9
when
Tropical Storm Yagi moved west and affected Yunnan, the system helped predict the rainfall and its movement. It made the forecasts more accurate. This system is a milestone (里程碑) for Yunnan's weather forecasting. It can help the province 10better
monitor, predict and deal with extreme weather, and protect people's lives and property.答案
1. capital 昆明是云南的省会城市。capital意为“省会”，符合语境。
2. offers 本句的意思是“它为短期天气预报提供精确的数据……” offer意为“提供”，该句为一般现在时，主语为It，故填offers。
3. especially 这里是对恶劣天气的强调。especially意为“特别；尤其”。
4. prevention 句意为“这是该地区在防洪和防灾方面迈出的一大步。”根据句意可知，此处应填prevent的名词prevention。
5. like heavy rain为举的例子，like意为“像”，表示举例。
6. safety 山洪暴发和山体滑坡，威胁到人们的安全。由空格前的所有格可知，此处应填safe的名词safety。
7. to meet 句意为“该系统是为满足山地高原地区防灾的需要而设计的。” meet the needs of意为“满足……的需求”，此处表目的，应填动词不定式。
8. times 这里表示该系统每日更新的次数，故填time的复数。
9. when 引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”，故填when。
10. better 句意为“它可以帮助该省更好地监测、预测和应对极端天气，保护人民的生命财产。”由句意可知，此处应填well的比较级better。
2. offers 本句的意思是“它为短期天气预报提供精确的数据……” offer意为“提供”，该句为一般现在时，主语为It，故填offers。
3. especially 这里是对恶劣天气的强调。especially意为“特别；尤其”。
4. prevention 句意为“这是该地区在防洪和防灾方面迈出的一大步。”根据句意可知，此处应填prevent的名词prevention。
5. like heavy rain为举的例子，like意为“像”，表示举例。
6. safety 山洪暴发和山体滑坡，威胁到人们的安全。由空格前的所有格可知，此处应填safe的名词safety。
7. to meet 句意为“该系统是为满足山地高原地区防灾的需要而设计的。” meet the needs of意为“满足……的需求”，此处表目的，应填动词不定式。
8. times 这里表示该系统每日更新的次数，故填time的复数。
9. when 引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”，故填when。
10. better 句意为“它可以帮助该省更好地监测、预测和应对极端天气，保护人民的生命财产。”由句意可知，此处应填well的比较级better。
