随着社会的发展，我们的生活变得越来越好。学校英语角本周的主题是“Changes around us”，请你根据图文信息，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己的看法。

要求:1. 必须包括所有要点,可以适当发挥,使短文语言通顺,意思连贯；
2. 词数80左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。
In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us.

In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us.
People now have many fast and convenient ways to travel. Some people like travelling online and more and more people can afford to travel abroad. Our studies are also changing. We do more group work in class, which can help us learn from each other. Besides, thanks to the internet, we can take online courses anytime and anywhere. Entertainment has greatly improved too. Modern cinemas have comfortable seats, and more people choose to take part in outdoor activities at weekends to relax and stay healthy. Our environment changes a lot too. The air is fresher and the water is clearer.
In a word, our life is becoming better and better. We look forward to a better future.

【分析】
首先明确题目要求：围绕“Changes around us”主题，结合图文给出的旅行、学习、娱乐三类要点，适当补充合理内容（如环境变化），完成一篇80词左右的英语短文，开头已给出，需语言通顺、要点齐全。解题思路为：先梳理所有给定要点，再结合开头句，将各部分内容串联，添加符合逻辑的补充内容，最后收尾总结，保证内容连贯、要点不遗漏。
【解析】
1. 结合开头句，先阐述旅行的变化：人们有快速便捷的旅行方式，可进行线上旅行，越来越多人能负担出国旅行；
2. 接着说明学习的变化：课堂上开展更多小组合作，还能随时随地上线上课程；
3. 再写娱乐的变化：现代影院有舒适的设施，更多人选择参加户外活动放松身心；
4. 适当补充环境变化（空气更新鲜、水更清澈），丰富内容；
5. 最后总结生活越来越好，表达对未来的期待，确保词数符合要求，语言通顺。
【答案】
In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us.
People now have many fast and convenient ways to travel. Some people like travelling online and more and more people can afford to travel abroad. Our studies are also changing. We do more group work in class, which can help us learn from each other. Besides, thanks to the internet, we can take online courses anytime and anywhere. Entertainment has greatly improved too. Modern cinemas have comfortable seats, and more people choose to take part in outdoor activities at weekends to relax and stay healthy. Our environment changes a lot too. The air is fresher and the water is clearer.
In a word, our life is becoming better and better. We look forward to a better future.
【知识点】
英语话题写作，要点整合，语句连贯表达
【点评】
本文紧扣主题，全面覆盖图文要点及合理补充内容，语言流畅自然，结构清晰，开头与结尾呼应，符合题目要求，是一篇规范的话题作文。
【难度系数】
0.6

考点一 辨析 product, production 与 produce
微语段训练用 produce 的适当形式填空。
There is a new factory in my town. It many chairs last year. Its main is the wooden chair. Its process is efficient with these new machines. Farmers nearby also different kinds of vegetables and fruits. With these efforts, people’s life near the factory is more convenient.

produced; product; production; produce

【分析】首先需辨析produce、product、production的用法差异：produce作动词意为“生产、出产”，作名词时特指农产品；product是可数名词，侧重具体的工业/农业产品；production是不可数名词，侧重生产过程或产量。再结合语境判断每个空的需求：1. 第一空作谓语，需结合时间状语确定动词形式；2. 第二空被形容词修饰，需填表“产品”的名词；3. 第三空修饰process，需填表“生产过程”的名词；4. 第四空作谓语，需匹配主语的动词形式。
【解析】1. 第一空：句子缺谓语，时间状语last year提示用一般过去时，produce作动词表“生产”，过去式为produced，故填produced；2. 第二空：形容词main后接名词，此处指工厂的具体产品，product为可数名词，符合语境，故填product；3. 第三空：此处表示“生产过程”，production表“生产（过程）”，符合搭配，故填production；4. 第四空：主语Farmers是复数，谓语用动词原形，produce作动词表“出产农产品”，符合语境，故填produce。
【答案】produced; product; production; produce
【知识点】produce的用法、product的用法、production的用法
【点评】本题考查易混词汇的辨析与运用，需掌握三者的词性、含义及语境搭配，属于基础词汇考查题。
【难度系数】0.4

考点二 complete 的用法
一、用 complete 的适当形式填空。
1. They got over the difficulty and the project at last.
2. The decision she made last year has changed her life .

1. completed 2. completely

【分析】首先分析句子结构：第一题中and连接并列谓语，前面动词got是过去式，因此后面需用complete的过去式；第二题需要修饰动词changed，需用complete的副词形式。
【解析】1. 第一空：句子为一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，故使用complete的过去式completed；2. 第二空：此处修饰动词changed，需将complete转换为副词形式completely作状语。
【答案】1. completed 2. completely
【知识点】动词过去式、副词的用法、词性转换
【点评】本题考查complete的词性变化，需结合句子结构判断所需词形，属于基础词汇运用题。
【难度系数】0.4

二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
3.他讲的故事完全是个谎言,没有人相信他。
The story he told was a and no one believed him.

3. complete lie

【分析】首先明确题目要求是根据汉语“完全是个谎言”补全英文句子的两个空，需对应准确的英文词汇，“完全的”需用形容词修饰名词“谎言”，符合每空一词的要求。
【解析】根据汉语“完全是个谎言”，“完全的”对应形容词complete，“谎言”对应名词lie，两个空依次填入complete和lie，构成短语complete lie，符合题意。
【答案】complete lie
【知识点】形容词修饰名词、汉译英
【点评】本题考查基础汉译英短语，需掌握核心词汇的词义与词性搭配，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8

考点三 lead 的用法
一、用 lead 的适当形式填空。
1. Fu Xing felt awful on his first day as a .
2. The host his guests to the room and they had a happy talk.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
3. 众所周知,吸烟会导致健康问题。
As we all know, smoking can health problems.
4. 生活就像一场赛跑。你要么领先,要么落后。
Life is like a race. You either or fall behind.
5. 王老师告诉了我们一些过积极生活的方法。
Mr Wang told us some ways of .

1. leader
2. led
3. lead to
4. take the lead
5. leading active lives

【分析】本题考查lead的不同形式及相关短语的用法，解题时需结合句子结构、时态、固定搭配来确定lead的正确形式：1. 第一题需根据不定冠词a判断填名词；2. 第二题需结合句子时态确定动词形式；3. 第三题需根据情态动词后接动词原形的规则及“导致”的固定短语作答；4. 第四题需回忆“领先”的固定搭配；5. 第五题需根据介词后接动名词的规则确定形式。
【解析】1. 空格前有不定冠词a，需填名词，lead的名词形式为leader，符合“作为一名领导者”的语境；2. 由后半句的过去式had可知，句子为一般过去时，谓语动词用lead的过去式led；3. 情态动词can后接动词原形，“导致”的固定短语是lead to，故填lead to；4. “领先”的固定短语是take the lead，符合“要么领先要么落后”的语境；5. 介词of后需接动名词，“过积极生活”的动名词形式为leading active lives。
【答案】1. leader 2. led 3. lead to 4. take the lead 5. leading active lives
【知识点】lead的用法、固定短语搭配
【点评】本题围绕lead的词性、时态及常用固定短语展开，考查基础词汇与短语的运用，需牢记lead的变形及相关搭配。
【难度系数】0.6