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六、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
hide reader though nobody defeat from naughty consider friendship therefore
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain is a fun and exciting story about a boy's journey of growth. It is 1.
One night, Tom and his friend Huck go to a cemetery (公墓). When they 3.
The climax of the story comes when Tom decides to do the right thing. 6.
Once, Tom and his friend Becky get lost in a dark cave. Using a kite string (线), Tom finds their way out. They 8.
In summary, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a story about bravery and 9.
hide reader though nobody defeat from naughty consider friendship therefore
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain is a fun and exciting story about a boy's journey of growth. It is 1.
considered
to be one of the greatest stories. The main character, Tom, is a clever but 2.naughty
boy who hates school and always leaves his school to fish.One night, Tom and his friend Huck go to a cemetery (公墓). When they 3.
hide
behind the bushes (灌木), they see something terrible: Injun Joe, a bad man, kills a doctor and blames it on Muff Potter. Tom is very scared. 4.Therefore
, he keeps the secret at first. However, when he later tries to tell the truth, 5.nobody
believes him.The climax of the story comes when Tom decides to do the right thing. 6.
Though
he is afraid, he chooses to go to court and testify (作证) against Injun Joe. It stops Muff Potter 7.from
being punished.Once, Tom and his friend Becky get lost in a dark cave. Using a kite string (线), Tom finds their way out. They 8.
defeat
the darkness and fear together.In summary, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a story about bravery and 9.
friendship
. It teaches 10.readers
that true bravery doesn't mean being scared — it means facing your fears and doing what is right.答案
1. considered 2. naughty 3. hide 4. Therefore 5. nobody 6. Though 7. from 8. defeat 9. friendship 10. readers
解析
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配“be considered to be”，意为“被认为是”，主语it指代书籍，表被动，故填considered。
2. 根据“clever but”的转折关系，需填描述Tom性格的词，naughty（调皮的）符合语境，故填naughty。
3. 结合语境，Tom和Huck躲在灌木后，主语为they，时态为一般现在时，故填hide。
4. 前文Tom害怕与后文他保密是因果关系，Therefore（因此）符合逻辑，句首首字母大写，故填Therefore。
5. 结合转折语境，Tom说出真相却没人相信，nobody（没有人）符合，故填nobody。
6. 前后句为让步转折关系，Though（虽然）引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填Though。
7. 考查固定搭配“stop sb. from doing sth.”，意为“阻止某人做某事”，故填from。
8. 结合语境，他们一起战胜黑暗与恐惧，defeat（战胜）符合，主语为they，时态为一般现在时，故填defeat。
9. 文章围绕Tom与朋友的经历展开，friendship（友谊）与bravery并列，符合主题，故填friendship。
10. 此处指书籍教给广大读者道理，reader为可数名词，需用复数形式readers，故填readers。
【答案】
1. considered 2. naughty 3. hide 4. Therefore 5. nobody 6. Though 7. from 8. defeat 9. friendship 10. readers
【知识点】
固定搭配运用；语境词义辨析；名词复数变化
【点评】
本题以经典名著《汤姆·索亚历险记》为载体，考查学生对词汇语境运用能力和固定搭配的掌握，在检测语言知识的同时，也能引导学生接触文学作品，提升综合语言素养。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 考查固定搭配“be considered to be”，意为“被认为是”，主语it指代书籍，表被动，故填considered。
2. 根据“clever but”的转折关系，需填描述Tom性格的词，naughty（调皮的）符合语境，故填naughty。
3. 结合语境，Tom和Huck躲在灌木后，主语为they，时态为一般现在时，故填hide。
4. 前文Tom害怕与后文他保密是因果关系，Therefore（因此）符合逻辑，句首首字母大写，故填Therefore。
5. 结合转折语境，Tom说出真相却没人相信，nobody（没有人）符合，故填nobody。
6. 前后句为让步转折关系，Though（虽然）引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填Though。
7. 考查固定搭配“stop sb. from doing sth.”，意为“阻止某人做某事”，故填from。
8. 结合语境，他们一起战胜黑暗与恐惧，defeat（战胜）符合，主语为they，时态为一般现在时，故填defeat。
9. 文章围绕Tom与朋友的经历展开，friendship（友谊）与bravery并列，符合主题，故填friendship。
10. 此处指书籍教给广大读者道理，reader为可数名词，需用复数形式readers，故填readers。
【答案】
1. considered 2. naughty 3. hide 4. Therefore 5. nobody 6. Though 7. from 8. defeat 9. friendship 10. readers
【知识点】
固定搭配运用；语境词义辨析；名词复数变化
【点评】
本题以经典名著《汤姆·索亚历险记》为载体，考查学生对词汇语境运用能力和固定搭配的掌握，在检测语言知识的同时，也能引导学生接触文学作品，提升综合语言素养。
【难度系数】
0.6
