2026年各地期末名卷精选五年级英语下册人教版第26页答案
(C)(乐清市)阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Hello! My name is Jane. I'm from Australia. There are four seasons in Australia. Spring is from September to November. Summer is from December to February the next year. Autumn is from March to May. Winter is from June to August. My favourite season is summer, because my birthday is on December 25th. It's usually sunny and hot. I go to the beach with my dad and mum. We usually have a big dinner and eat a birthday cake. Sometimes we go hiking and have a picnic in a nature park on my birthday.
(
B
)1. What season is it in March in Australia?
A. It's spring.
B. It's autumn.
C. It's winter.
(
C
)2. When is Jane's birthday?
A. In September.
B. In November.
C. In December.
(
C
)3. On December 25th, China's weather is
C
.
A. hot
B. warm
C. cold
(
B
)4. What's the weather like in December in Australia?
A. It's usually sunny and warm.
B. It's usually sunny and hot.
C. It's usually sunny and cold.
(
C
)5. Jane can
C
on her birthday.
A. have a big dinner
B. eat a birthday cake
C. have a big dinner and eat a birthday cake

答案

1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题,需先通读短文掌握关键信息,再针对每个问题定位原文对应内容,逐一匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据短文“Autumn is from March to May.”可知,澳大利亚三月属于秋季,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:根据短文“my birthday is on December 25th.”可知,Jane的生日在12月,对应选项C。
3. 第3题:中国位于北半球,12月属于冬季,天气寒冷,对应选项C。
4. 第4题:根据短文“Summer is from December to February the next year. It's usually sunny and hot.”可知,澳大利亚12月是夏季,天气晴朗炎热,对应选项B。
5. 第5题:根据短文“We usually have a big dinner and eat a birthday cake.”可知,Jane生日会吃大餐和生日蛋糕,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节题、季节与月份对应
【点评】
本题是基础英语阅读理解题,侧重考查学生提取原文关键信息的能力,涉及中西方季节差异的常识,整体难度较低,只要仔细阅读短文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
(D)(宁波市鄞州区)阅读短文,判断句子正误,正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。
Zoom and Zip are good friends. It's December now. They are planning a trip. Zip is cute and active. She likes hot days. So she is going to Australia. It's sunny and hot there. She can swim and eat ice cream all day. She has a new bathing suit(游泳衣) and cool sunglasses. But Zoom doesn't like swimming or hot days. He likes skating. So he is going to Canada. It's winter there now. He can skate all day. He has winter coats and some new ice skates(滑冰鞋)。
(
F
)1. It's December now. It's winter in Australia.
(
F
)2. Zoom is going to Australia.
(
T
)3. Zip likes swimming.
(
F
)4. Zip has a new bathing suit and some ice skates.
(
F
)5. Zoom can swim all day in Canada.

答案

1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F

解析

【分析】
做这类判断正误题,需先通读短文,再针对每个小题,定位短文中对应句子,对比题目描述与原文信息是否一致,同时注意细节(如人物、地点、季节、物品归属),还要牢记南北半球季节相反的常识。
【解析】
1. 原文提到“It's December now. Zip is going to Australia.”,澳大利亚位于南半球,12月是夏季,而非冬季,故题目描述错误,填F。
2. 原文明确“Zip is going to Australia. Zoom is going to Canada.”,Zoom去的是加拿大,不是澳大利亚,故题目描述错误,填F。
3. 原文说“She can swim and eat ice cream all day.”,说明Zip喜欢游泳,题目描述正确,填T。
4. 原文指出“She has a new bathing suit and cool sunglasses.”,冰鞋是Zoom的,并非Zip的,故题目描述错误,填F。
5. 原文提到“Zoom is going to Canada. He can skate all day.”,Zoom在加拿大是滑冰,不是游泳,故题目描述错误,填F。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(判断正误)、南北半球季节差异
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型,考查细节信息提取与判断,需准确对应原文内容,注意区分人物的目的地、物品归属,以及南北半球季节相反的常识,整体难度适中,适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6