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听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(
A. A teacher.
B. A reporter.
C. A class monitor.
(
A. For two days.
B. For three days.
C. For four days.
(
A. Help the students.
B. Sell English books.
C. Relax themselves.
(
A. Organising after-school activities.
B. Buying books for the village school.
C. Getting food for the English Corner.
(
A. 6635 7089.
B. 6653 7098.
C. 6657 3098.
(
A
)11. What is the speaker?A. A teacher.
B. A reporter.
C. A class monitor.
(
C
)12. How long will the English Corner last?A. For two days.
B. For three days.
C. For four days.
(
A
)13. What will the teachers do in the English Corner?A. Help the students.
B. Sell English books.
C. Relax themselves.
(
B
)14. What will the money be collected for?A. Organising after-school activities.
B. Buying books for the village school.
C. Getting food for the English Corner.
(
B
)15. What telephone number does the speaker offer?A. 6635 7089.
B. 6653 7098.
C. 6657 3098.
答案
11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.B
解析
【分析】
本题为听力独白理解题，解题思路为：先浏览每个问题的题干与选项，预判听力内容的核心方向；听独白时，针对每个问题的关键信息（如身份、时间、行为、用途、数字）进行精准捕捉，匹配对应选项即可。
【解析】
11. 独白中明确提及说话者的职业为老师，对应选项A；
12. 听力内容提到英语角将持续四天，对应选项C；
13. 独白说明老师会在英语角帮助学生，对应选项A；
14. 收集的资金用途是为乡村学校购买书籍，对应选项B；
15. 独白给出的联系电话号码为6653 7098，对应选项B。
【答案】
11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.B
【知识点】
听力理解、细节信息获取、职业判断
【点评】
本题考查听力独白中关键细节的捕捉能力，属于基础听力题型，需学生具备听前预判、听中定位信息的基本听力技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为听力独白理解题，解题思路为：先浏览每个问题的题干与选项，预判听力内容的核心方向；听独白时，针对每个问题的关键信息（如身份、时间、行为、用途、数字）进行精准捕捉，匹配对应选项即可。
【解析】
11. 独白中明确提及说话者的职业为老师，对应选项A；
12. 听力内容提到英语角将持续四天，对应选项C；
13. 独白说明老师会在英语角帮助学生，对应选项A；
14. 收集的资金用途是为乡村学校购买书籍，对应选项B；
15. 独白给出的联系电话号码为6653 7098，对应选项B。
【答案】
11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.B
【知识点】
听力理解、细节信息获取、职业判断
【点评】
本题考查听力独白中关键细节的捕捉能力，属于基础听力题型，需学生具备听前预判、听中定位信息的基本听力技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6
All About Pumpkins
History
Pumpkins have grown in North America for over seven thousand years. The word pumpkin comes from the ancient Greek(希腊) word "pepon", meaning big melon. The USA, Canada, Mexico, India and China grow the most pumpkins in the world. People use pumpkins as food, animal feed, medicine, storage(储藏) and decorations.
Life Cycle
Types & Food Value
The most popular pumpkins are round, orange and smooth. Many are of different shapes and sizes. Some large ones can grow to weigh more than 2,000 pounds!
Pumpkins are a healthy food choice. They are low in calories(热量) and high in nutrients. Pumpkin pie is delicious and popular. But it's not very healthy with lots of sugar added.
Fun Pumpkin Activities
● In many countries, people hold pumpkin festivals to celebrate its harvest. People hold pumpkin king competition to enjoy themselves.
● Americans like to visit the pumpkin farms. They choose their favourite pumpkins, decorate them into Halloween jack-o'-lanterns(万圣节南瓜灯) on October 31.
(
A. Seed.
B. Vine.
C. Green Pumpkin.
D. Orange Pumpkin.
(
A. Pumpkin pie is a popular and healthy food.
B. China grows the most pumpkins in the world.
C. Americans hold Halloween to celebrate pumpkin harvest.
D. Pumpkins grow in North America for more than 7,000 years.
(
A. People & Art.
B. Nature & Fun.
C. Travel & Beauty.
D. Science & Environment.
History
Pumpkins have grown in North America for over seven thousand years. The word pumpkin comes from the ancient Greek(希腊) word "pepon", meaning big melon. The USA, Canada, Mexico, India and China grow the most pumpkins in the world. People use pumpkins as food, animal feed, medicine, storage(储藏) and decorations.
Life Cycle
Types & Food Value
The most popular pumpkins are round, orange and smooth. Many are of different shapes and sizes. Some large ones can grow to weigh more than 2,000 pounds!
Pumpkins are a healthy food choice. They are low in calories(热量) and high in nutrients. Pumpkin pie is delicious and popular. But it's not very healthy with lots of sugar added.
Fun Pumpkin Activities
● In many countries, people hold pumpkin festivals to celebrate its harvest. People hold pumpkin king competition to enjoy themselves.
● Americans like to visit the pumpkin farms. They choose their favourite pumpkins, decorate them into Halloween jack-o'-lanterns(万圣节南瓜灯) on October 31.
(
C
)16. What comes right after "Flower" according to pumpkin's life cycle?A. Seed.
B. Vine.
C. Green Pumpkin.
D. Orange Pumpkin.
(
D
)17. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?A. Pumpkin pie is a popular and healthy food.
B. China grows the most pumpkins in the world.
C. Americans hold Halloween to celebrate pumpkin harvest.
D. Pumpkins grow in North America for more than 7,000 years.
(
B
)18. In which part of a magazine can you probably read the passage?A. People & Art.
B. Nature & Fun.
C. Travel & Beauty.
D. Science & Environment.
答案
16.C 17.D 18.B
解析
【分析】
16题需结合南瓜生命周期的图示，明确各阶段顺序，找到Flower后的对应阶段；17题需逐一比对选项与原文内容，排除错误表述；18题需根据文章主题判断所属杂志板块。
【解析】
16题：根据Life Cycle部分的图示，南瓜生长顺序为：1.Seed→2.Sprout→3.Vine→4.Flower→5.Green Pumpkin→6.Orange Pumpkin，因此Flower之后是Green Pumpkin，对应选项C。
17题：A选项原文提到南瓜派因添加大量糖并不健康，A错误；B选项原文指出多个国家种南瓜最多，并非中国最多，B错误；C选项万圣节装饰南瓜是美国的活动，南瓜节才是庆祝收获，C错误；D选项与原文“Pumpkins have grown in North America for over seven thousand years”一致，D正确。
18题：文章介绍南瓜的历史、生长周期、食用价值及趣味活动，属于自然知识与趣味内容，对应Nature & Fun板块，选B。
【答案】
16.C 17.D 18.B
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解）、阅读理解（主旨大意）
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，考查学生定位原文信息、辨析细节及归纳主旨的能力，需仔细核对选项与原文的表述差异，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
16题需结合南瓜生命周期的图示，明确各阶段顺序，找到Flower后的对应阶段；17题需逐一比对选项与原文内容，排除错误表述；18题需根据文章主题判断所属杂志板块。
【解析】
16题：根据Life Cycle部分的图示，南瓜生长顺序为：1.Seed→2.Sprout→3.Vine→4.Flower→5.Green Pumpkin→6.Orange Pumpkin，因此Flower之后是Green Pumpkin，对应选项C。
17题：A选项原文提到南瓜派因添加大量糖并不健康，A错误；B选项原文指出多个国家种南瓜最多，并非中国最多，B错误；C选项万圣节装饰南瓜是美国的活动，南瓜节才是庆祝收获，C错误；D选项与原文“Pumpkins have grown in North America for over seven thousand years”一致，D正确。
18题：文章介绍南瓜的历史、生长周期、食用价值及趣味活动，属于自然知识与趣味内容，对应Nature & Fun板块，选B。
【答案】
16.C 17.D 18.B
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解）、阅读理解（主旨大意）
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，考查学生定位原文信息、辨析细节及归纳主旨的能力，需仔细核对选项与原文的表述差异，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
