四、阅读下面对话,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项

Hi, Li Ming! It's Eric. I watched the movie Ne Zha 2 with my classmates yesterday. It was so interesting. And we all love Ne Zha very much.
Really?↗ Ne Zha is a character from an old Chinese story. Why do you like him?
Because Ne Zha is so cool and brave. Do you like him? I really want to know more about Ne Zha.
Me too. We can read more books about him. Would you like to go to the library or bookstore?
Sounds good. I'd like the library. See you then!
Eric
Li Ming
(
A. /ʊ/
B. /uː/
C. /ɑː/
(
A. · · ● · ·
B. ● · ·
C. ● · · ● ·
(
A. picked
B. visited
C. filled

(
A. 🤔?
B.
C. ☹
(
A. Would you like to go to the ↘ library or ↘ bookstore?
B. Would you like to go to the ↗ library or ↘ bookstore?
C. Would you like to go to the ↘ library or ↗ bookstore?
Hi, Li Ming! It's Eric. I watched the movie Ne Zha 2 with my classmates yesterday. It was so interesting. And we all love Ne Zha very much.
Really?↗ Ne Zha is a character from an old Chinese story. Why do you like him?
Because Ne Zha is so cool and brave. Do you like him? I really want to know more about Ne Zha.
Me too. We can read more books about him. Would you like to go to the library or bookstore?
Sounds good. I'd like the library. See you then!
Eric
Li Ming
(
B
)1. Which sound is for "oo" in "cool"?A. /ʊ/
B. /uː/
C. /ɑː/
(
C
)2. Which is the right rhythm(节奏) for the question "Why do you like him?"?A. · · ● · ·
B. ● · ·
C. ● · · ● ·
(
A
)3. Which makes the same sound as "watched"?A. picked
B. visited
C. filled
(
A
)4. How does Li Ming feel when he says "Really? ↗"?A. 🤔?
B.
C. ☹
(
B
)5. Which shows the right tone?A. Would you like to go to the ↘ library or ↘ bookstore?
B. Would you like to go to the ↗ library or ↘ bookstore?
C. Would you like to go to the ↘ library or ↗ bookstore?
答案
1-5. BCAAB
解析
【分析】
本题为英语语音与交际用语基础题,需结合发音规则、句子节奏、语调表意等知识点解题:
1. 第1题考查字母组合oo的发音,回忆cool中oo的读音匹配选项;
2. 第2题考查英语句子节奏,明确特殊疑问句的重音分布规律对应选项;
3. 第3题考查动词过去式ed的发音规则,根据单词结尾音素判断ed读音匹配选项;
4. 第4题考查升调的表意,“Really? ↗”表惊讶疑问对应表情;
5. 第5题考查选择疑问句的语调规则,按“前升后降”匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题:字母组合oo在cool中发长元音/uː/,选项A为/ʊ/、C为/ɑː/,故选B;
2. 第2题:英语特殊疑问句“Why do you like him?”的重音落在疑问词Why和实义动词like上,对应选项C的节奏(● · · ● ·),故选C;
3. 第3题:watched以清辅音/t/结尾,ed发/t/;A选项picked以清辅音/k/结尾,ed发/t/;B选项visited以/t/结尾,ed发/ɪd/;C选项filled以浊辅音/l/结尾,ed发/d/,故选A;
4. 第4题:“Really? ↗”用升调表惊讶、疑问,对应表情A(🤔),故选A;
5. 第5题:选择疑问句遵循“前升后降”的语调规则,即library前用升调、bookstore后用降调,对应选项B,故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语语音规则、英语语调、动词过去式发音
【点评】
本题围绕日常对话考查英语语音基础,侧重基础知识点的应用,难度适中,适合巩固英语语音与交际用语的核心内容。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语语音与交际用语基础题,需结合发音规则、句子节奏、语调表意等知识点解题:
1. 第1题考查字母组合oo的发音,回忆cool中oo的读音匹配选项;
2. 第2题考查英语句子节奏,明确特殊疑问句的重音分布规律对应选项;
3. 第3题考查动词过去式ed的发音规则,根据单词结尾音素判断ed读音匹配选项;
4. 第4题考查升调的表意,“Really? ↗”表惊讶疑问对应表情;
5. 第5题考查选择疑问句的语调规则,按“前升后降”匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题:字母组合oo在cool中发长元音/uː/,选项A为/ʊ/、C为/ɑː/,故选B;
2. 第2题:英语特殊疑问句“Why do you like him?”的重音落在疑问词Why和实义动词like上,对应选项C的节奏(● · · ● ·),故选C;
3. 第3题:watched以清辅音/t/结尾,ed发/t/;A选项picked以清辅音/k/结尾,ed发/t/;B选项visited以/t/结尾,ed发/ɪd/;C选项filled以浊辅音/l/结尾,ed发/d/,故选A;
4. 第4题:“Really? ↗”用升调表惊讶、疑问,对应表情A(🤔),故选A;
5. 第5题:选择疑问句遵循“前升后降”的语调规则,即library前用升调、bookstore后用降调,对应选项B,故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语语音规则、英语语调、动词过去式发音
【点评】
本题围绕日常对话考查英语语音基础,侧重基础知识点的应用,难度适中,适合巩固英语语音与交际用语的核心内容。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、阅读下面对话,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
Man: Can I help you?
Woman: Oh, hello. Can I order some breakfast, please?
Man: Of course. What can I get for you?
Woman: Can I have a sandwich?
Man: A sandwich, yes. With beef and cabbage inside?
Woman: Yes, please.
Man: Any eggs?
Woman: Eggs ... no, thank you. Just a sandwich with beef and cabbage.
Man: And would you like some milk or coffee?
Woman: I'd like some milk. It keeps me fit.
(
A. /ɔː/
B. /ɑː/
C. /ɜː/
D. /ə/
(
A. head
B. pet
C. please
D. fat
(
A.
(
A. And would you like some ↗ milk or ↗ coffee?
B. And would you like some ↗ milk or ↘ coffee?
C. And would you like some ↘ milk or ↗ coffee?
D. And would you like some ↘ milk or ↘ coffee?
(
A. ●●·
B. ●··●
C. ·●●
D. ·●·
Man: Can I help you?
Woman: Oh, hello. Can I order some breakfast, please?
Man: Of course. What can I get for you?
Woman: Can I have a sandwich?
Man: A sandwich, yes. With beef and cabbage inside?
Woman: Yes, please.
Man: Any eggs?
Woman: Eggs ... no, thank you. Just a sandwich with beef and cabbage.
Man: And would you like some milk or coffee?
Woman: I'd like some milk. It keeps me fit.
(
A
)1. Which sound is for "or" in the word "order"?A. /ɔː/
B. /ɑː/
C. /ɜː/
D. /ə/
(
C
)2. Which word has the same sound as "ee" in the word "beef"?A. head
B. pet
C. please
D. fat
(
A
)3. How does the man feel by using the rising tone(升调) in "Any eggs"?A.
(
B
)4. Which is the right tone of the following sentence?A. And would you like some ↗ milk or ↗ coffee?
B. And would you like some ↗ milk or ↘ coffee?
C. And would you like some ↘ milk or ↗ coffee?
D. And would you like some ↘ milk or ↘ coffee?
(
B
)5. Which is the stress(重音) of the phrase(短语) "keep me fit"?A. ●●·
B. ●··●
C. ·●●
D. ·●·
答案
1-5. ACABB
解析
【分析】
本题为英语语音综合题,包含单词发音、句子语调、短语重音三类考点,解题时需结合英语语音基础规则逐一分析:
1. 第1题需确定单词order中or的发音,匹配选项;
2. 第2题需明确beef中ee的发音,对比各选项单词对应字母的发音找相同项;
3. 第3题需掌握一般疑问句的语调特点,结合选项表情判断说话人语气;
4. 第4题需牢记选择疑问句的语调规则,匹配正确的升降调标注;
5. 第5题需分析短语keep me fit的重音位置,对应选项格式。
【解析】
1. 第1题:单词order的音标为/ˈɔːdə(r)/,其中字母组合or的发音是/ɔː/,对应选项A,故答案为A;
2. 第2题:单词beef的音标为/biːf/,ee发音为/iː/。选项A head中ea发/e/,B pet中e发/e/,C please中ea发/iː/,D fat中a发/æ/,故答案为C;
3. 第3题:"Any eggs?"是一般疑问句,英语中一般疑问句读升调,语气带有疑问,对应选项A的问号表情,故答案为A;
4. 第4题:选择疑问句的语调规则为:前一个选择项用升调,后一个选择项用降调。句子中milk是前选择项,读升调(↗),coffee是后选择项,读降调(↘),对应选项B,故答案为B;
5. 第5题:短语keep me fit中,核心实词keep(动词)和fit(形容词)需重读,重音格式为●··●,对应选项B,故答案为B。
【答案】
1-5. ACABB
【知识点】
英语单词发音、英语句子语调、英语短语重音
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语音知识,涵盖单词发音、句子语调、短语重音等内容,侧重对语音规则的实际应用,难度适中,适合巩固语音基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语语音综合题,包含单词发音、句子语调、短语重音三类考点,解题时需结合英语语音基础规则逐一分析:
1. 第1题需确定单词order中or的发音,匹配选项;
2. 第2题需明确beef中ee的发音,对比各选项单词对应字母的发音找相同项;
3. 第3题需掌握一般疑问句的语调特点,结合选项表情判断说话人语气;
4. 第4题需牢记选择疑问句的语调规则,匹配正确的升降调标注;
5. 第5题需分析短语keep me fit的重音位置,对应选项格式。
【解析】
1. 第1题:单词order的音标为/ˈɔːdə(r)/,其中字母组合or的发音是/ɔː/,对应选项A,故答案为A;
2. 第2题:单词beef的音标为/biːf/,ee发音为/iː/。选项A head中ea发/e/,B pet中e发/e/,C please中ea发/iː/,D fat中a发/æ/,故答案为C;
3. 第3题:"Any eggs?"是一般疑问句,英语中一般疑问句读升调,语气带有疑问,对应选项A的问号表情,故答案为A;
4. 第4题:选择疑问句的语调规则为:前一个选择项用升调,后一个选择项用降调。句子中milk是前选择项,读升调(↗),coffee是后选择项,读降调(↘),对应选项B,故答案为B;
5. 第5题:短语keep me fit中,核心实词keep(动词)和fit(形容词)需重读,重音格式为●··●,对应选项B,故答案为B。
【答案】
1-5. ACABB
【知识点】
英语单词发音、英语句子语调、英语短语重音
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语音知识,涵盖单词发音、句子语调、短语重音等内容,侧重对语音规则的实际应用,难度适中,适合巩固语音基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
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