二、任务型阅读(真题·绍兴嵊州)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A一E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),并回答第15题。
Daily Activities for Students to Practise Every Day
For most students, daily activities are different. Here are some ideas on how to have a good day.
11
Set a clock a few hours before your classes start, so you can have a good breakfast. For middle school students, it's best to get up before seven o'clock. So you don't need to run to your school.
12
A healthy body is important to students. Exercise can help students relax and stay in good health. You can dance, go swimming, or even run around the playground.
13
We need goals because they can make you do your work faster and give you a good feeling when you finish. You can also set long-term goals for the week, month, or term ahead.
14
To get better grades, you should think about what you learnt today before going to bed. In this way, you can keep up with your subjects and learn them well.

15. What is your idea on how to have a good day? (回答不多于10个单词)

11.A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15. Read some interesting books.（答案不唯一，合理即可）

【分析】
本题是任务型阅读的信息匹配题，需先分析每个段落的核心内容，匹配方框内对应选项，最后完成开放题。步骤：1. 读11题段落，抓取核心关键词匹配选项；2. 同理分析12-14题段落，匹配对应选项；3. 15题围绕“拥有美好一天”的主题，给出符合要求的合理短句。
【解析】
1. 第11空：段落提到“定闹钟、七点前起床”，核心是早起，匹配选项A（Get up early）；
2. 第12空：段落围绕“锻炼对学生的好处”展开，核心是锻炼，匹配选项C（Take some exercise）；
3. 第13空：段落开头点明“我们需要目标”，核心是设定目标，匹配选项B（Set goals for the day）；
4. 第14空：段落讲学习后复习的方法，属于学习方式，匹配选项D（Have a good study way）；
5. 第15空：开放题，结合主题给出合理答案，如Read some interesting books.（符合字数要求）。
【答案】
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15. Read some interesting books.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息匹配、日常话题
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读的基础题型，贴近学生日常学习生活，重点考查学生抓取段落核心信息的能力，最后开放题考查日常表达，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

三、词汇运用
A. 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式。
16. You must work hard if you want to s in finishing it in time.
17. Because the weather was terrible, the price of the vegetables d last week.
18. The question is so difficult that f students can answer it.
19. Lily l her key just now. She can't get into the room.
20. I think that basketball b to David because his name is on it.
B. 单词辨音。找出画线部分发音与其他单词不同的选项。
()21. A. know B. powerful C. snowy
()22. A. order B. world C. north
()23. A. rain B. afraid C. said
()24. A. turn B. hurt C. Saturday
()25. A. still B. wind C. finally
C. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Uncle Wang works in the centre of the city, but he lives in the countryside. He often exercises to keep
26 (健康). After work, he has many interesting things to do. He likes 27 (慢跑) in the
morning. He plays basketball 28 (两次)a week. Last year he took part in the basketball 29
(比赛) and won the first place. But he never plays 30 (棒球). He enjoys playing the guitar when he is
free. He tells me “Practice makes 31 (完美)”. I am not good at playing 32 (羽毛球). He often
33 (鼓励) me to train hard to make progress. We are both in the 34 (排球) club and it builds
35 (队;组) spirit.

16.succeed 17.doubled 18.few 19.lost 20.belongs 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.C 26.healthy 27.jogging 28.twice 29.matches/games 30.baseball 31.perfect 32.badminton 33.encourages 34.volleyball 35.team

【分析】
本题分为A（根据首字母填单词）、B（单词辨音）、C（根据中文提示填单词）三部分，解题时需结合句子语境、语法规则、固定搭配及音标知识完成：A部分需关注固定短语、时态；B部分要准确掌握单词画线部分发音；C部分需注意词性变化、第三人称单数等语法细节。
【解析】
A. 根据首字母填空：
16. 固定搭配succeed in doing sth（成功做某事），结合句意“及时完成它”，填succeed。
17. 时间状语last week提示用一般过去时，结合句意“价格翻倍”，double的过去式为doubled，填doubled。
18. 句意“问题太难，几乎没有学生能回答”，few修饰可数名词复数表否定，填few。
19. just now提示用一般过去时，lose的过去式为lost，结合句意“丢了钥匙”，填lost。
20. 固定搭配belong to（属于），主语basketball是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用belongs，填belongs。
B. 单词辨音：
21. A know的ow发/əʊ/，B powerful的ow发/aʊ/，C snowy的ow发/əʊ/，选B。
22. A order的or发/ɔː/，B world的or发/ɜː/，C north的or发/ɔː/，选B。
23. A rain的ai发/eɪ/，B afraid的ai发/eɪ/，C said的ai发/e/，选C。
24. A turn的ur发/ɜː/，B hurt的ur发/ɜː/，C Saturday的ur发/ə/，选C。
25. A still的i发/ɪ/，B wind的i发/ɪ/，C finally的i发/aɪ/，选C。
C. 根据中文提示填空：
26. keep后加形容词，“健康”对应healthy，填healthy。
27. like doing sth（喜欢做某事），“慢跑”对应jogging，填jogging。
28. “两次”对应twice，twice a week是固定短语，填twice。
29. “比赛”对应match/game，此处用复数matches/games均可，填matches/games。
30. “棒球”对应baseball，填baseball。
31. 谚语Practice makes perfect（熟能生巧），“完美”对应perfect，填perfect。
32. “羽毛球”对应badminton，填badminton。
33. 主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用encourages，填encourages。
34. “排球”对应volleyball，填volleyball。
35. team spirit（团队精神），“队；组”对应team，填team。
【答案】
16.succeed 17.doubled 18.few 19.lost 20.belongs 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.C 26.healthy 27.jogging 28.twice 29.matches/games 30.baseball 31.perfect 32.badminton 33.encourages 34.volleyball 35.team
【知识点】
词汇运用、单词辨音、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础词汇的运用，涵盖首字母填空、辨音、中文提示填空三类题型，注重基础词汇积累和语法细节，是初中英语词汇部分的典型练习题。
【难度系数】
0.6