[AI
[原创] Australia is a large country. I didn't really know about its size until my 5 - week - long trip down the country's east coast. I have never been there before. Now let me tell you some important and unforgettable events.
Snorkelling(浮潜)to the Great Barrier Reef
Taking a snorkelling day trip out onto the Great Barrier Reef is a must for any visitor to the state of Queensland in Australia's north - east. We snorkelled at three different sites throughout the day. We saw different kinds of fishes and beautiful coral(珊瑚). All of them are just in front of me, not a photo!
A Day Trip to Fraser Island
Fraser Island is the world's largest sand island. The best way of exploring this island is by 4WD(四轮驱动汽车), so we joined a small group for a tour. It was a busy but exciting day, with plenty of chances for swimming. We also experienced several hours of exciting driving over the sandy roads. At times, it was
Walking on the Blue Mountains
We made an overnight visit to the Blue Mountains. Forests of eucalyptus(桉树), with their special blue haze(薄雾), were interspersed(点缀)with wonderful waterfalls and rocks, and with the coral reef earlier in the trip, there were times when I couldn't quite believe that what I was seeing was real! Walking on the Blue Mountains, we were just like living in a different world.
(
①We snorkelled at three different sites.
②We saw different fishes and coral.
③We snorkelled from day to night.
④All the things are very real.
A. ①②③
B. ①②④
C. ②③④
D. ①③④
(
A. By taking the train.
B. By swimming with others.
C. By joining a group.
D. By walking on sandy roads.
(
A. hard
B. simple
C. direct
D. fantastic
(
A. How large Australia is!
B. How expensive the trip is!
C. What a long trip to Australia!
D. What an unforgettable trip!
(

[原创] Australia is a large country. I didn't really know about its size until my 5 - week - long trip down the country's east coast. I have never been there before. Now let me tell you some important and unforgettable events.
Snorkelling(浮潜)to the Great Barrier Reef
Taking a snorkelling day trip out onto the Great Barrier Reef is a must for any visitor to the state of Queensland in Australia's north - east. We snorkelled at three different sites throughout the day. We saw different kinds of fishes and beautiful coral(珊瑚). All of them are just in front of me, not a photo!
A Day Trip to Fraser Island
Fraser Island is the world's largest sand island. The best way of exploring this island is by 4WD(四轮驱动汽车), so we joined a small group for a tour. It was a busy but exciting day, with plenty of chances for swimming. We also experienced several hours of exciting driving over the sandy roads. At times, it was
hard
to believe that we were on an island made of sand. Forests have grown well and the scenery is certainly a lot more beautiful than what I first expected!Walking on the Blue Mountains
We made an overnight visit to the Blue Mountains. Forests of eucalyptus(桉树), with their special blue haze(薄雾), were interspersed(点缀)with wonderful waterfalls and rocks, and with the coral reef earlier in the trip, there were times when I couldn't quite believe that what I was seeing was real! Walking on the Blue Mountains, we were just like living in a different world.
(
B
)1. 新考法 选项选择 Which of the following are right about the snorkelling to the Great Barrier Reef?①We snorkelled at three different sites.
②We saw different fishes and coral.
③We snorkelled from day to night.
④All the things are very real.
A. ①②③
B. ①②④
C. ②③④
D. ①③④
(
C
)2. How did we take the tour on Fraser Island?A. By taking the train.
B. By swimming with others.
C. By joining a group.
D. By walking on sandy roads.
(
A
)3. Which word can be filled in the blank in the third paragraph?A. hard
B. simple
C. direct
D. fantastic
(
D
)4. What will the writer probably say in the end?A. How large Australia is!
B. How expensive the trip is!
C. What a long trip to Australia!
D. What an unforgettable trip!
(
C
)5. 新考法 篇章结构 What is the structure of this passage? (P = paragraph)答案
1—5 B C A D C
1. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We snorkelled at three different sites throughout the day. We saw different kinds of fishes and beautiful coral. All of them are just in front of me, not a photo!”可知,①②④是正确的。
2. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The best way of exploring this island is by 4WD, so we joined a small group for a tour.”可知,“我们”在弗雷泽岛旅行的方式是加入一个小组。
3. A 推理判断题。根据上文及空格所在句的下一句“Forests have grown well and the scenery is certainly a lot more beautiful than what I first expected!”及语境可知,作者应该是很难相信他们是在一个由沙子构成的岛屿上。因此空格处应用形容词 hard(困难的)。
4. D 推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者认为这次澳大利亚之旅是超乎想象的和难忘的,D项(多么令人难忘的一次旅行啊!)符合语境。
5. C 推理判断题。本文第一段是对澳大利亚之旅进行总述,下面三段分别介绍了在三个地方旅游的情况,所以本文是“总分”结构。
1. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We snorkelled at three different sites throughout the day. We saw different kinds of fishes and beautiful coral. All of them are just in front of me, not a photo!”可知,①②④是正确的。
2. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The best way of exploring this island is by 4WD, so we joined a small group for a tour.”可知,“我们”在弗雷泽岛旅行的方式是加入一个小组。
3. A 推理判断题。根据上文及空格所在句的下一句“Forests have grown well and the scenery is certainly a lot more beautiful than what I first expected!”及语境可知,作者应该是很难相信他们是在一个由沙子构成的岛屿上。因此空格处应用形容词 hard(困难的)。
4. D 推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者认为这次澳大利亚之旅是超乎想象的和难忘的,D项(多么令人难忘的一次旅行啊!)符合语境。
5. C 推理判断题。本文第一段是对澳大利亚之旅进行总述,下面三段分别介绍了在三个地方旅游的情况,所以本文是“总分”结构。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,共5道小题,主要考查细节理解与推理判断能力。解题思路:1. 细节理解题需根据题干关键词定位原文对应段落,逐一核对选项与原文表述是否一致;2. 推理判断题需结合上下文语境、作者情感态度分析,排除不符合文意的选项,选出最佳答案;3. 篇章结构题需梳理段落间逻辑关系,判断结构类型。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据第二段内容,“We snorkelled at three different sites throughout the day. We saw different kinds of fishes and beautiful coral. All of them are just in front of me, not a photo!”可知,①②④正确,③“从白天到晚上浮潜”未提及,故选B。
2. 细节理解题:根据第三段“The best way of exploring this island is by 4WD, so we joined a small group for a tour.”可知,旅行方式是加入小组,故选C。
3. 推理判断题:第三段提到弗雷泽岛是沙岛,下一句说明森林茂盛、风景比预期美,结合语境,作者应是“很难相信”在沙岛上,hard符合,故选A。
4. 推理判断题:全文讲述澳大利亚之旅的难忘经历,作者情感为难忘,D项“多么令人难忘的旅行”符合,故选D。
5. 篇章结构题:第一段总述澳大利亚之旅,后三段分别介绍三个景点,为总分结构,故选C。
【答案】
B C A D C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本题围绕澳大利亚旅行经历展开,考查学生对原文细节的查找能力、逻辑推理能力及篇章结构分析能力,需学生准确定位原文信息,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题,共5道小题,主要考查细节理解与推理判断能力。解题思路:1. 细节理解题需根据题干关键词定位原文对应段落,逐一核对选项与原文表述是否一致;2. 推理判断题需结合上下文语境、作者情感态度分析,排除不符合文意的选项,选出最佳答案;3. 篇章结构题需梳理段落间逻辑关系,判断结构类型。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据第二段内容,“We snorkelled at three different sites throughout the day. We saw different kinds of fishes and beautiful coral. All of them are just in front of me, not a photo!”可知,①②④正确,③“从白天到晚上浮潜”未提及,故选B。
2. 细节理解题:根据第三段“The best way of exploring this island is by 4WD, so we joined a small group for a tour.”可知,旅行方式是加入小组,故选C。
3. 推理判断题:第三段提到弗雷泽岛是沙岛,下一句说明森林茂盛、风景比预期美,结合语境,作者应是“很难相信”在沙岛上,hard符合,故选A。
4. 推理判断题:全文讲述澳大利亚之旅的难忘经历,作者情感为难忘,D项“多么令人难忘的旅行”符合,故选D。
5. 篇章结构题:第一段总述澳大利亚之旅,后三段分别介绍三个景点,为总分结构,故选C。
【答案】
B C A D C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本题围绕澳大利亚旅行经历展开,考查学生对原文细节的查找能力、逻辑推理能力及篇章结构分析能力,需学生准确定位原文信息,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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