2026年小学必刷题五年级英语下册译林版第89页答案
七、给下列问句选择合适的答语。(10分)
(
D
)1. When is your birthday?
(
B
)2. Is your birthday in June?
(
A
)3. What does Mike do on his birthday?
(
E
)4. What do you eat on your birthday?
(
C
)5. What's the password?
A. He plays games with his friends.
B. Yes, it is.
C. It's 863421.
D. It's on the fifth of July.
E. Noodles.

答案

1.D 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.C

解析

【分析】本题为英语问答匹配题,解题思路是先明确每个问句的核心含义,再匹配对应答语:第1题询问生日时间,需选日期类答语;第2题是一般疑问句,需选Yes/No类答语;第3题询问人物生日做的事,需选动作类答语;第4题询问生日吃的食物,需选食物类答语;第5题询问密码,需选数字类答语。
【解析】1. 问句“When is your birthday?”询问生日时间,D选项“It's on the fifth of July.”回答了具体日期,符合要求,故选D。2. 问句“Is your birthday in June?”是一般疑问句,B选项“Yes, it is.”为一般疑问句的肯定答语,符合要求,故选B。3. 问句“What does Mike do on his birthday?”询问Mike生日做的事,A选项“He plays games with his friends.”回答了具体动作,且主语用He对应Mike,符合要求,故选A。4. 问句“What do you eat on your birthday?”询问生日吃的食物,E选项“Noodles.”回答了食物,符合要求,故选E。5. 问句“What's the password?”询问密码,C选项“It's 863421.”回答了密码内容,符合要求,故选C。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.C
【知识点】英语日常交际用语、问答匹配
【点评】本题考查日常交际中常见问句的答语运用,需掌握不同功能问句的答语特征,难度适中,适合小学阶段学生巩固相关知识点。
【难度系数】0.8
八、新素材 阅读中国国际象棋界的风云人物——
丁立人的故事,选择正确的选项。(16分)
Chinese events of the week—April 28th—
May 4th, 2023 from Sunshine Weekly
Ding Won China's First Men's World Chess
Title.

(
A
)1. The text is from a
newspaper
.
A. newspaper B. letter C. postcard
(
C
)2. When is Ding Liren's birthday?
A. On the fourth of May.
B. On the thirtieth of October.
C. On the twenty-fourth of October.
(
B
)3. The underlined word "gift" means
"
天赋
".
A.礼物 B.天赋 C.弱点
(
A
)4. What are Ding Liren's hobbies?
A. Playing chess and reading books.
B. Playing video games and playing
football.
C. Watching football matches and
playing video games.

答案

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A

解析

【分析】
1. 第1题:根据文本标注的来源“from Sunshine Weekly”以及时间范围,可判断文本属于报纸类,排除信、明信片,确定选项。
2. 第2题:定位原文中关于丁立人生日的描述,匹配对应选项。
3. 第3题:结合教练评价的语境,猜测“gift”的含义,排除不符合的选项。
4. 第4题:查找原文中丁立人的爱好描述,匹配正确选项,排除错误选项。
【解析】
1. 题1:文本来自Sunshine Weekly(阳光周刊,属于报纸类),因此选A。
2. 题2:原文明确写“His birthday is on the 24th of October”,对应选项C,故选C。
3. 题3:此处“gift”结合语境指丁立人在国际象棋方面的天赋,选B。
4. 题4:原文提到丁立人爱好是下棋和读书,对应选项A,故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节查找、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕丁立人的故事设置英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生提取文本关键信息、猜测词义的能力,题目难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
九、今天是你的朋友杨玲的生日,你们正在她家里
给她举办生日派对。请根据思维导图和所给
提示,发挥想象,描述她的生日派对的情形。
(14分)
要求:1.内容涵盖提供的所有信息;
2.条理清晰,意思连贯,词句丰富;
3.词数不得少于40个(不包括已给内容)。

Yang Ling's birthday
Today is Yang Ling's birthday. It's on
March the twelfth

It's nine thirty in the
morning. We are having a party at her house.
Look!
The boys are playing games. The girls are singing songs. Yang Ling's dad is making a fruit salad. Yang Ling's mum is cooking nice food.



It's time for the cake now, and Yang Ling is
making a wish. She wants to
have a nice doll and dance well

We
have a good time

at the party.

答案

【参考范文】
Yang Ling's birthday
Today is Yang Ling's birthday. It's on
March the twelfth. It's nine thirty in the
morning. We are having a party at her
house. Look! The boys are playing games.
The girls are singing songs. Yang Ling's dad
is making a fruit salad. Yang Ling's mum is
cooking nice food. It's time for the cake
now, and Yang Ling is making a wish. She
wants to have a nice doll and dance well. We
have a good time at the party.

解析

【分析】
要完成这篇作文,需先明确题目要求:必须涵盖思维导图中所有信息(日期、派对活动、杨玲的愿望、派对感受),内容连贯且词数达标。第一步,确定生日日期为March 12;第二步,梳理派对活动:男孩玩游戏、女孩唱歌、杨玲爸爸做水果沙拉、妈妈做美食;第三步,提取杨玲的愿望:拥有漂亮娃娃、跳舞好;第四步,点明派对感受:玩得开心。将这些要点按逻辑串联,注意用现在进行时描述正在进行的活动,保证语句通顺即可。
【解析】
按照题目给出的开头和填空位置,依次补充内容:
1. 日期处填March the twelfth;
2. 描述活动部分用现在进行时:The boys are playing games. The girls are singing songs. Yang Ling's dad is making a fruit salad. Yang Ling's mum is cooking nice food.;
3. 愿望处填have a nice doll and dance well;
4. 感受处填have a good time;
将上述内容连贯组合,形成符合要求的作文。
【答案】
Yang Ling's birthday
Today is Yang Ling's birthday. It's on March the twelfth. It's nine thirty in the morning. We are having a party at her house. Look! The boys are playing games. The girls are singing songs. Yang Ling's dad is making a fruit salad. Yang Ling's mum is cooking nice food. It's time for the cake now, and Yang Ling is making a wish. She wants to have a nice doll and dance well. We have a good time at the party.
【知识点】
英语书面表达;图表信息写作
【点评】
本文紧扣思维导图所有要点,时态运用准确(用现在进行时描述派对活动),语句连贯流畅,符合题目要求,是一篇合格的应用文写作。
【难度系数】
0.5