六、读句子,选择正确的单词或词组,并书写(有一项多余)。(真题·绍兴诸暨)
expensive potatoes rainy sunglasses tomatoes Whose playground chickens go to school
1. It's cool and
2. Let's jump and run on the
3. The dress is so
4.
5. It's time to
6. Put on your
7. These are
expensive potatoes rainy sunglasses tomatoes Whose playground chickens go to school
1. It's cool and
rainy
in Beijing. 2. Let's jump and run on the
playground
. 3. The dress is so
expensive
. 4.
Whose
trousers are these? 5. It's time to
go to school
. 6. Put on your
sunglasses
. It's sunny and hot. 7. These are
tomatoes
. Those are chickens
. 答案
1. rainy 2. playground 3. expensive 4. Whose 5. go to school 6. sunglasses 7. tomatoes,chickens
解析
【分析】
本题为小学英语选词填空题,要求从给定单词/词组中选合适内容填空且有一项多余。解题思路:先通读每个句子,明确句子语境(如天气、场所、物品属性、归属、动作、事物类别等),再结合词汇词义逐一匹配空格,最后验证句子通顺并确认多余项。具体来看,需根据每个句子的核心信息选择对应词汇:如描述天气选天气类词,问归属用疑问词,指示代词后接复数名词等。
【解析】
1. 句子1描述北京的天气,“cool”提示需选天气类词汇,给定词中“rainy”(下雨的)符合语境,故填rainy;
2. 句子2提到“jump and run”,对应的场所是“playground”(操场),故填playground;
3. 句子3描述裙子的特点,形容词“expensive”(昂贵的)符合语境,故填expensive;
4. 句子4询问裤子的归属,需用疑问词“Whose”(谁的),故填Whose;
5. 句子5是固定句型“It's time to do sth”,需填动词词组“go to school”,故填go to school;
6. 句子6提到“sunny and hot”,晴朗炎热时需戴“sunglasses”(太阳镜),故填sunglasses;
7. 句子7中“these”“those”后接复数名词,剩余复数名词为“tomatoes”和“chickens”,故分别填tomatoes、chickens;多余项为potatoes。
【答案】
1. rainy 2. playground 3. expensive 4. Whose 5. go to school 6. sunglasses 7. tomatoes,chickens
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、词义匹配、名词复数
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础题型,侧重考查常用词汇的词义理解与语境应用,解题时需结合句子语境逐一匹配,注意区分多余选项,整体难度较低,适合小学阶段学生巩固词汇。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为小学英语选词填空题,要求从给定单词/词组中选合适内容填空且有一项多余。解题思路:先通读每个句子,明确句子语境(如天气、场所、物品属性、归属、动作、事物类别等),再结合词汇词义逐一匹配空格,最后验证句子通顺并确认多余项。具体来看,需根据每个句子的核心信息选择对应词汇:如描述天气选天气类词,问归属用疑问词,指示代词后接复数名词等。
【解析】
1. 句子1描述北京的天气,“cool”提示需选天气类词汇,给定词中“rainy”(下雨的)符合语境,故填rainy;
2. 句子2提到“jump and run”,对应的场所是“playground”(操场),故填playground;
3. 句子3描述裙子的特点,形容词“expensive”(昂贵的)符合语境,故填expensive;
4. 句子4询问裤子的归属,需用疑问词“Whose”(谁的),故填Whose;
5. 句子5是固定句型“It's time to do sth”,需填动词词组“go to school”,故填go to school;
6. 句子6提到“sunny and hot”,晴朗炎热时需戴“sunglasses”(太阳镜),故填sunglasses;
7. 句子7中“these”“those”后接复数名词,剩余复数名词为“tomatoes”和“chickens”,故分别填tomatoes、chickens;多余项为potatoes。
【答案】
1. rainy 2. playground 3. expensive 4. Whose 5. go to school 6. sunglasses 7. tomatoes,chickens
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、词义匹配、名词复数
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础题型,侧重考查常用词汇的词义理解与语境应用,解题时需结合句子语境逐一匹配,注意区分多余选项,整体难度较低,适合小学阶段学生巩固词汇。
【难度系数】
0.8
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