2026年励耘书业浙江期末四年级英语下册人教版第45页答案
六、读句子,选择正确的单词或词组,并书写(有一项多余)。(真题·绍兴诸暨)
expensive potatoes rainy sunglasses tomatoes Whose playground chickens go to school
1. It's cool and
rainy
in Beijing.
2. Let's jump and run on the
playground
.
3. The dress is so
expensive
.
4.
Whose
trousers are these?
5. It's time to
go to school
.
6. Put on your
sunglasses
. It's sunny and hot.
7. These are
tomatoes
. Those are
chickens
.

答案

1. rainy 2. playground 3. expensive 4. Whose 5. go to school 6. sunglasses 7. tomatoes,chickens

解析

【分析】
本题为小学英语选词填空题,要求从给定单词/词组中选合适内容填空且有一项多余。解题思路:先通读每个句子,明确句子语境(如天气、场所、物品属性、归属、动作、事物类别等),再结合词汇词义逐一匹配空格,最后验证句子通顺并确认多余项。具体来看,需根据每个句子的核心信息选择对应词汇:如描述天气选天气类词,问归属用疑问词,指示代词后接复数名词等。
【解析】
1. 句子1描述北京的天气,“cool”提示需选天气类词汇,给定词中“rainy”(下雨的)符合语境,故填rainy;
2. 句子2提到“jump and run”,对应的场所是“playground”(操场),故填playground;
3. 句子3描述裙子的特点,形容词“expensive”(昂贵的)符合语境,故填expensive;
4. 句子4询问裤子的归属,需用疑问词“Whose”(谁的),故填Whose;
5. 句子5是固定句型“It's time to do sth”,需填动词词组“go to school”,故填go to school;
6. 句子6提到“sunny and hot”,晴朗炎热时需戴“sunglasses”(太阳镜),故填sunglasses;
7. 句子7中“these”“those”后接复数名词,剩余复数名词为“tomatoes”和“chickens”,故分别填tomatoes、chickens;多余项为potatoes。
【答案】
1. rainy 2. playground 3. expensive 4. Whose 5. go to school 6. sunglasses 7. tomatoes,chickens
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、词义匹配、名词复数
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础题型,侧重考查常用词汇的词义理解与语境应用,解题时需结合句子语境逐一匹配,注意区分多余选项,整体难度较低,适合小学阶段学生巩固词汇。
【难度系数】
0.8