四、完形填空
Get ready for an amazing journey! Let's go to Huadu this time. It's a great place for young students to discover new places and experience fun activities.
Huadu is in the north of Guangzhou. Here you will find many 1 places of interest. The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go birdwatching or simply take a walk. You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort if you 2 fun rides or mountain hiking.
Walking through Huadu, you'll see a mix of old and new. There might be old buildings with interesting 3 next to modern shops. Try visiting the local 4 in Huadu. Each store there has different things to buy, from toys to yummy snacks. 5 local food is a big highlight in Huadu. You could try 6 Cantonese dishes such as dim sum or wonton noodles. Each dish is different and nice.
Meeting people in Huadu is fun too. You might learn to say "Ni Hao" which means hello in Chinese. Learning new words and using them to 7 people is exciting.
When your trip 8, you'll return home with lots of stories. 9, travelling in Huadu is not only just a 10, but also an adventure(冒险) where you see new things, learn, and have lots of fun. For a young student, it's a wonderful chance to discover a new world full of cool places and making new friends.
()1. A. noisy
B. crowded
C. beautiful
D. narrow
()2. A. hate
B. enjoy
C. agree
D. imagine
()3. A. games
B. music
C. history
D. activities
()4. A. markets
B. parks
C. museums
D. gardens
()5. A. Seeing
B. Cooking
C. Smelling
D. Tasting
()6. A. delicious
B. simple
C. valuable
D. cheap
()7. A. care for
B. talk to
C. laugh at
D. take in
()8. A. lasts
B. changes
C. starts
D. ends
()9. A. Really
B. Luckily
C. In fact
D. For example
()10. A. lesson
B. plan
C. journey
D. work

1—5 CBCAD 6—10 ABDCC

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文介绍广州花都的旅行体验），再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇含义及搭配分析选项，确保所选答案符合逻辑和语义。比如第1空修饰名胜选合适形容词，第2空结合游乐设施选对应动词，后续各空紧扣前后文提示信息，如第4空后提到商店可知是市场，第5空对应食物选品尝动作等。
【解析】
1. 句意：这里有很多美丽的名胜。A. noisy（吵闹的）；B. crowded（拥挤的）；C. beautiful（美丽的）；D. narrow（狭窄的），选C。
2. 句意：如果你喜欢游乐设施或徒步，去芙蓉度假村。A. hate（讨厌）；B. enjoy（喜欢）；C. agree（同意）；D. imagine（想象），选B。
3. 句意：老建筑有有趣的历史。A. games（游戏）；B. music（音乐）；C. history（历史）；D. activities（活动），选C。
4. 句意：尝试参观当地的市场，后文提到“each store there has different things to buy”，可知是市场。A. markets（市场）；B. parks（公园）；C. museums（博物馆）；D. gardens（花园），选A。
5. 句意：品尝当地食物是亮点。A. Seeing（看见）；B. Cooking（烹饪）；C. Smelling（闻）；D. Tasting（品尝），选D。
6. 句意：美味的广东菜，如点心或云吞面。A. delicious（美味的）；B. simple（简单的）；C. valuable（有价值的）；D. cheap（便宜的），选A。
7. 句意：学习新词并用它们和人交谈。A. care for（关心）；B. talk to（和...交谈）；C. laugh at（嘲笑）；D. take in（吸收），选B。
8. 句意：当旅行结束时，你会带着很多故事回家。A. lasts（持续）；B. changes（改变）；C. starts（开始）；D. ends（结束），选D。
9. 句意：实际上，旅行不仅是...还是冒险。A. Really（真正地）；B. Luckily（幸运地）；C. In fact（实际上）；D. For example（例如），选C。
10. 句意：不仅是旅程，还是冒险。A. lesson（课）；B. plan（计划）；C. journey（旅程）；D. work（工作），选C。
【答案】
1—5 CBCAD 6—10 ABDCC
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕旅行地点介绍展开，侧重考查词汇在具体语境中的运用，需结合上下文逻辑和词义辨析解题，是典型的初中英语完形填空题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5

五、短文填空
When I was 20 years old, I had a big dream in my mind. I wanted 1 (travel) around Africa with my backpack. So I left my hometown with confidence and arrived 2 Cape Town, not really sure what to do next. 3 (lucky), before my trip started, I met a kind, old Nigerian man. He gave me the 4 (good) travel advice I had ever received: "Be like a student on your way around the world."
The advice sounded simple, but 5 really changed my idea about travelling. He helped me realize that travel is about 6 (learn) cultures. It's far too easy to go into 7 new country and believe your ways are better.
"But if you study, ask questions, and try to learn from the 8 (local), you will have far richer experience," he promised.
After seven 9 (month) of full backpacking in Africa from Cape Town to Cairo, I realized having a student-like mind helped me learn a lot, which 10 (satisfy) me more than any other trip that ever did to me.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

1. to travel 2. in 3. Luckily 4. best 5. it 6. learning 7. a 8. locals 9. months 10. satisfied

【分析】
本题为短文填空题，需结合固定搭配、介词用法、词性转换、代词、冠词、名词复数、动词时态等语法知识，逐空分析：
1. 考查固定搭配want to do sth，需用动词不定式；
2. 考查介词，arrive in后接大地点（城市/国家）；
3. 考查副词，需用副词修饰整个句子；
4. 考查形容词最高级，句中表“最好的”，用good的最高级；
5. 考查代词，指代前文提到的“建议”；
6. 考查动名词，介词about后接动词的动名词形式；
7. 考查冠词，泛指“一个新的国家”，用不定冠词；
8. 考查名词复数，此处指多个当地人，需用复数形式；
9. 考查名词复数，数词seven后接可数名词复数；
10. 考查动词时态，全文为过去时态，需用动词过去式。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配want to do sth，故填to travel；
2. arrive in用于接城市类大地点，Cape Town是城市，故填in；
3. 副词修饰句子，lucky变副词Luckily，故填Luckily；
4. 由语境“我收到过的最好的旅行建议”，用good的最高级best，故填best；
5. 指代前文的the advice，用代词it，故填it；
6. 介词about后接动名词，learn变learning，故填learning；
7. 泛指“一个新的国家”，new以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a；
8. 此处指多个当地人，用local的复数locals，故填locals；
9. seven后接名词复数，month变months，故填months；
10. 全文为过去时态，satisfy的过去式是satisfied，故填satisfied。
【答案】
1. to travel 2. in 3. Luckily 4. best 5. it 6. learning 7. a 8. locals 9. months 10. satisfied
【知识点】
固定搭配、介词用法、形容词最高级
【点评】
本题考查基础语法与词汇运用，需结合语境和语法规则完成填空，考点均为常见基础知识点，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6