2026年5年中考3年模拟七年级英语上册外研版第80页答案
B
情境
素材
昆虫的技能
「2025 湖南中考改编」
What are insects(昆虫)like in your eyes? Have you ever noticed them? Insects are very interesting animals. They may be small, but they are smart and hard-working. Scientists have studied different kinds of insects very closely. According to their studies, even the smallest insects have tools to help do their work.
Have you ever seen a little fly called a sawfly? It gets such a name because it has a saw(锯子)that is used on plants to create a safe space for its eggs. After laying its eggs, the sawfly makes some glue. The glue fixes the eggs to where they are laid.
Another insect that has its own natural tool is the poppy bee(蜂). The bees live in wood. Like people who make things out of wood, poppy bees use special tools to dig nests(巢穴)out of wood. They dig and clean out the nest to make it ready for use. When all is ready, poppy bees cut out pieces of leaves in the shape of a nest. They then join the pieces together and put them into the nest.
Ants are also known for their clever use of natural tools. For example, they drop pieces of leaves into water so that they take in the water. Then the ants carry them back to their nests. There are more insects than any other living things in the world. Every insect is special. The more you notice them, the more they will surprise you.
6.特色 考法 开篇方式题 How does the writer start the topic?
A.By asking questions.
B.By listing numbers.
C.By making comparisons.
7. What can we know about poppy bees from Paragraph 3?
A.They clean their nests with big leaves.
B.They put pieces of leaves around nests.
C.They dig nests before cutting out leaves.
8. Which of the following use leaves to take in water according to the text?
A.Sawflies.
B.Poppy bees.
C.Ants.
9. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Insects and Tools
B.Animals and Eggs
C.Plants and Leaves

答案

[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了昆虫如何使用工具。
6.A 开篇方式题。根据第一段中的“What are insects like in your eyes? Have you ever noticed them?”可知,作者通过提问的方式引出话题,故选A。
7.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They dig and clean out the nest to make it ready for use. When all is ready, poppy bees cut out pieces of leaves in the shape of a nest.”可知,罂粟蜂在挖好巢穴后才开始切割树叶,故选C。
8.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Ants... they drop pieces of leaves into water so that they take in the water.”可知,蚂蚁利用树叶吸水。故选C。
9.A 最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了昆虫如何使用工具,最合适的标题是“昆虫和工具”,故选A。

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含开篇方式题、细节理解题、主旨大意题。解题思路:第6题定位文章开篇语句判断开篇方式;第7、8题根据题干关键词定位对应段落查找细节;第9题通读全文总结主旨。
【解析】
6. 开篇方式题:根据第一段中的问句“What are insects like in your eyes? Have you ever noticed them?”可知,作者通过提问引出话题,故选A。
7. 细节理解题:根据第三段内容,罂粟蜂先“dig and clean out the nest to make it ready for use”,之后才“cut out pieces of leaves”,即先挖巢穴再切割树叶,故选C。
8. 细节理解题:根据第四段中蚂蚁的描述“they drop pieces of leaves into water so that they take in the water”,可知蚂蚁利用树叶吸水,故选C。
9. 主旨大意题:通读全文,文章主要介绍不同昆虫使用工具的情况,核心主题是昆虫与工具,故选A。
【答案】
6.A 7.C 8.C 9.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题、开篇方式题
【点评】
本题为2025湖南中考改编的英语阅读理解题,围绕昆虫使用工具的主题设题,考查学生信息定位与主旨概括能力,题型常规,难度适中,适合学生巩固相关解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
语篇类型 票务信息 「2025黑龙江绥化中考改编」

10. How many days will the movie be on?
A.For 8 days. B.For 9 days. C.For 10 days.
11. When can you see the movie if you are free from 1:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.?
A.On Monday. B.On Thursday. C.On Saturday.
12. Xiao Xiang with her parents will go to the movies on Sunday morning. How much will they pay for the tickets?
A.¥92. B.¥78. C.¥102.
13. The material above probably comes from
a poster
.
A.a poster B.a guidebook C.a science magazine

答案

A
[语篇解读] 此文本是《哪吒2》的票务信息。
10.B 数字计算题。根据文章中的“Time: Aug. 9–Aug. 17”可知,电影从8月9日持续到8月17日,经过运算可知,一共有9天,故选B。
11.C 细节理解题。根据Sat.–Sun.对应的时间可知,周六有下午2点的场次,符合题意,故选C。
12.B 数字计算题。根据文章中的票价“¥26 per child or adult (daytime movies)”可知,白天场的票价是每人26元,根据题干中的“Xiao Xiang with her parents”可知,一共三个人,经过乘法计算可知,一共需要78元,故选B。
13.A 文章出处题。本文是电影《哪吒2》的票务信息,可能的出处是“海报”,故选A。

解析

【分析】
1. 第10题:需提取电影上映时间并计算天数,从Aug.9到Aug.17,通过结束日期减开始日期加1的方法算出总天数,对应选项B。
2. 第11题:需查找各场次时间,题干要求1:30p.m.到5:00p.m.有空,匹配Sat.-Sun.的2p.m.场次,对应选项C。
3. 第12题:需确定周日上午为白天场,结合票价计算3人总费用,对应选项B。
4. 第13题:根据文本是电影票务信息,判断其常见出处,对应选项A。
【解析】
10. 根据文中“Time: Aug.9-Aug.17”,计算天数:17-9+1=9天,故选B。
11. 文中Sat.-Sun.的场次包含2p.m.,符合1:30p.m.到5:00p.m.的空闲时间,故选C。
12. 周日上午为白天场,票价为¥26/人,共3人,总费用:26×3=78元,故选B。
13. 文本是电影票务信息,这类内容通常出现在海报中,故选A。
【答案】
10.B 11.C 12.B 13.A
【知识点】
应用文阅读、细节理解、数字计算
【点评】
本题为中考常见的应用文阅读理解题,主要考察学生提取信息、简单计算和判断文章出处的能力,题目难度较低,仔细查找对应信息即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.8