(C)(2025·苏州吴江区期末)阅读短文,完成下列题目。
I'm Mike. Today is Sunday. I get up early. I have some bread, an egg and a glass of milk for breakfast. After that, I go to the park with my brother Tim. We draw some pictures. Tim can draw the trees and birds well. on, he, the, the, but, lake, can't, boat, draw. So I help him. Then, we go to fly a kite. We are happy.
My sister Helen isn't there. She's ill. My father and mother look after her at home.
1. I go to the park with my brother Tim. (对画线部分提问)

2. on, he, the, the, but, lake, can't, boat, draw. (连词成句)

()3. 文中最后一句话中的“look after”的中文意思是“”。
A. 寻找 B. 照顾 C. 朝后面看

1. What do you do with your brother Tim?
2. But he can't draw the boat on the lake.
3. B

【分析】
1. 第1题画线部分是动作，对动作提问用特殊疑问词What，原句主语I需改为you，结合一般现在时的疑问句结构即可得出答案；
2. 第2题连词成句需先确定转折连词But，再按“主语+情态动词否定式+动词+宾语+地点状语”的英语语序组合；
3. 第3题需结合上下文语境，Helen生病在家，父母在家对应短语的含义，再匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 画线部分是“go to the park”（动作），对动作提问用What引导，原句主语I变为you，一般现在时借助助动词do，用do代替画线动作，故问句为What do you do with your brother Tim?
2. 按英语句子结构，先放转折词But，再主语he，情态动词can't+动词原形draw，宾语the boat，最后加地点状语on the lake，组合为But he can't draw the boat on the lake.
3. 由语境“My sister Helen isn't there. She's ill.”可知父母在家照顾生病的Helen，故look after意为“照顾”，对应选项B。
【答案】
1. What do you do with your brother Tim?
2. But he can't draw the boat on the lake.
3. B
【知识点】
特殊疑问句、连词成句、短语词义猜测
【点评】
本题考查英语基础题型，涵盖特殊疑问句构成、连词成句及短语词义，都是英语学习的核心基础内容，难度较低，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8

(D)(2026·南通市期末)阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Ma Long and Feng Yu are two flag-bearers(旗手) at the opening ceremony of the Paris Olympic Games(巴黎奥运会开幕式).
Ma Long is a ping-pong player. He has small eyes and short black hair. He works hard and plays ping-pong very well.
Feng Yu is a swimmer. She is tall and thin. She has two big eyes and long black hair. She likes swimming so much. She can do kung fu and play ping-pong too.
They work hard and play sports for our country(国家). Many people like them. We can learn a lot from them too.
()1. Ma Long and Feng Yu are both great .
A. swimmers B. sports players C. teachers
()2. Which one is TRUE about Ma Long?
A. He has big eyes and black hair.
B. He has small eyes and long hair.
C. He has small eyes and short hair.
()3. What do we know about Feng Yu?
①She can play ping-pong.
②She loves swimming.
③She can do kung fu.
④She is a ping-pong player.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④
()4. Why do people like Ma Long and Feng Yu?
A. Because they are good at playing sports.
B. Because they are two flag-bearers.
C. Because they work hard and play sports for our country.
()5. What do we learn from Ma Long and Feng Yu?
A. We should work hard.
B. We should try different sports.
C. We should be sports players.

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A

【分析】
做英语阅读理解题时，先通读短文把握核心内容，再针对每个题目回到原文定位对应信息，将选项与原文内容逐一比对，排除错误选项后选出正确答案。本题5道题均为细节类题目，只需精准查找原文中关于马龙、冯雨的身份、外貌、特长及人们喜欢他们的原因等信息即可解题。
【解析】
1. 题目问马龙和冯雨的共同身份。原文第二段提到马龙是乒乓球运动员，第三段提到冯雨是游泳运动员，二者都属于sports players（运动员）；A选项仅对应冯雨，C选项与原文不符，故选B。
2. 题目问马龙的外貌特征。原文第二段明确写了“He has small eyes and short black hair”，A选项“大眼睛”、B选项“长头发”均与原文不符，故选C。
3. 题目问冯雨的相关信息。原文第三段：①她会打乒乓球（She can play ping-pong too）；②她非常喜欢游泳（She likes swimming so much）；③她会功夫（She can do kung fu）；④她是乒乓球运动员（原文说明她是游泳运动员，故④错误），因此①②③正确，故选A。
4. 题目问人们喜欢他们的原因。原文最后一段明确说明“They work hard and play sports for our country”，A选项仅提到擅长运动、B选项仅提到是旗手，均不是根本原因，故选C。
5. 题目问从他们身上学到的内容。原文最后一段强调他们努力，结合选项，A选项“我们应该努力”符合主旨，B、C选项与原文主旨不符，故选A。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题是一篇介绍巴黎奥运会旗手的英语阅读理解题，题型以细节查找为主，难度较低，能有效考查学生的英语阅读细节提取能力，适合巩固基础阅读解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.8