2026年长江作业本同步练习册七年级英语上册人教版第16页答案
二 根据汉语提示完成句子
6. I can see some green plants in the
yard
(院子).
7. His grandpa has many rabbits and they like to eat
carrots
(胡萝卜).
8. We sit in the sun and have a lot of
fun
(乐趣).
9. Ducks and
geese
(鹅) are really good at swimming.
10. These are two dogs and
those
(那些) are four cats.

答案

6. yard 7. carrots 8. fun 9. geese 10. those

解析

【分析】
本题为根据汉语提示填写正确的英语单词,需结合词汇的词性、名词单复数变化、指示代词的用法等知识点解题。先明确每个小题的汉语提示,再匹配对应的英语单词,同时注意单词形式的正确性:如可数名词受数量词修饰时用复数,不可数名词用原形,指示代词需与前文对应等。
【解析】
6. 汉语提示“院子”,对应英语单词yard,固定搭配为in the yard,故填yard;
7. 汉语提示“胡萝卜”,carrot是可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,故填carrots;
8. 汉语提示“乐趣”,fun为不可数名词,a lot of可修饰不可数名词,故填fun;
9. 汉语提示“鹅”,goose的复数形式为geese,与前面的ducks(复数)并列,故填geese;
10. 汉语提示“那些”,对应指示代词those,与前文these(这些)对应,故填those。
【答案】
6. yard 7. carrots 8. fun 9. geese 10. those
【知识点】
单词拼写、名词单复数、指示代词
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的运用,需掌握常见名词、代词的拼写及形式变化,属于基础题型,侧重词汇积累。
【难度系数】
0.8
从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话
A. How many potato plants do you have?
B. Yes, it is.
C. What kind of tree is this?
D. No, they aren't.
E. What are these?
A: Hi, Peter! Welcome to my house. Let me show you around.
B: Thanks, Binbin. What a big yard!
1

A: It's a pear tree.
B: Oh, there are beautiful flowers under the tree.
2
Are these tomato plants?
A: Yes, they are. And those are potato plants.
B: I like potatoes.
3

A: I have eight.
B: Oh, what are those? Are those ducks?
A:
4
They're geese.
B: They are so cute. And is that your dog?
A:
5
I have two dogs. One is black and the other is white.
1.
C
2.
E
3.
A
4.
D
5.
B

答案

1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B

解析

【分析】
本题为补全对话题,需先通读对话及选项,理解上下文语境,根据问句与答句的对应关系,逐一匹配恰当的句子。
【解析】
1. 由答语“It's a pear tree.”可知,问句是询问树的种类,对应选项C“What kind of tree is this?”;
2. 由上文提到的花,以及后续“Are these tomato plants?”可知,此处是问“这些是什么”,对应选项E;
3. 由答语“I have eight.”可知,问句是询问数量,对应选项A“How many potato plants do you have?”;
4. 由问句“Are those ducks?”和答语“They're geese.”可知,需作否定回答,对应选项D;
5. 由问句“Is that your dog?”和答语“I have two dogs.”可知,需作肯定回答,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的运用,需结合上下文逻辑匹配句子,难度较低,学生只要理清对话语境即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8