一、为下列短语选择相符的图片。
C.
(
(
(
(
(
C.
(
D
)1. drink enough water(
B
)2. eat healthy food(
E
)3. sleep well(
C
)4. do more exercise(
A
)5. take care of your teeth答案
1. D 2. B 3. E 4. C 5. A
解析
【分析】解题时,先理解每个英语短语的中文含义,再观察每幅图片的内容,将短语含义与图片内容一一匹配,即可得出答案。
【解析】1. 短语"drink enough water"意思是“喝足够的水”,对应图片D(人物手持水杯喝水);2. 短语"eat healthy food"意思是“吃健康食物”,对应图片B(各类蔬菜水果、面包等健康食品);3. 短语"sleep well"意思是“睡得好”,对应图片E(人物在床上睡觉);4. 短语"do more exercise"意思是“多锻炼”,对应图片C(人物在户外跑步锻炼);5. 短语"take care of your teeth"意思是“照顾牙齿(刷牙)”,对应图片A(人物在刷牙)。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.E 4.C 5.A
【知识点】英语短语翻译、图片匹配
【点评】本题是基础英语短语与图片匹配题,重点考查学生对常见健康类短语的理解及图文对应能力,难度不大,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 短语"drink enough water"意思是“喝足够的水”,对应图片D(人物手持水杯喝水);2. 短语"eat healthy food"意思是“吃健康食物”,对应图片B(各类蔬菜水果、面包等健康食品);3. 短语"sleep well"意思是“睡得好”,对应图片E(人物在床上睡觉);4. 短语"do more exercise"意思是“多锻炼”,对应图片C(人物在户外跑步锻炼);5. 短语"take care of your teeth"意思是“照顾牙齿(刷牙)”,对应图片A(人物在刷牙)。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.E 4.C 5.A
【知识点】英语短语翻译、图片匹配
【点评】本题是基础英语短语与图片匹配题,重点考查学生对常见健康类短语的理解及图文对应能力,难度不大,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.8
二、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
My grandfather is seventy-five years old. But he looks very young. He looks only sixty years old. Now he can cook, wash clothes and do housework. This is his secret to good health.
Every morning, he gets up early for exercise. He listens to music or news on the radio. Then he goes to the park to play Tai Chi. There, he talks, laughs and sometimes dances with his friends. After he gets home, he has a healthy breakfast. He eats vegetables and low-sugar food. Then he goes to a university to learn drawing. He draws beautiful pictures now. In the afternoon, he plays on the computer for 1 or 2 hours. After dinner, he watches TV to learn about the world. He often goes to bed at 8 o'clock—sometimes even at half past seven. He does this on time every day. He always has a smile on his face. Finally, he thinks happiness keeps him healthy.
My grandfather is very healthy and he likes to tell others his secret to keeping healthy. Are you healthy? If not, learn from his secret!
(
A. He is sixty. B. He is sixty-five. C. He is seventy-five.
(
A. He can sing. B. He can cook. C. He can swim.
(
A. To the park. B. To a university. C. To a school.
(
A. He listens to music. B. He plays sports. C. He learns drawing.
(
A. The writer's grandfather is a young man.
B. The writer's grandfather goes to bed early.
C. No one knows why the writer's grandfather looks young.
My grandfather is seventy-five years old. But he looks very young. He looks only sixty years old. Now he can cook, wash clothes and do housework. This is his secret to good health.
Every morning, he gets up early for exercise. He listens to music or news on the radio. Then he goes to the park to play Tai Chi. There, he talks, laughs and sometimes dances with his friends. After he gets home, he has a healthy breakfast. He eats vegetables and low-sugar food. Then he goes to a university to learn drawing. He draws beautiful pictures now. In the afternoon, he plays on the computer for 1 or 2 hours. After dinner, he watches TV to learn about the world. He often goes to bed at 8 o'clock—sometimes even at half past seven. He does this on time every day. He always has a smile on his face. Finally, he thinks happiness keeps him healthy.
My grandfather is very healthy and he likes to tell others his secret to keeping healthy. Are you healthy? If not, learn from his secret!
(
C
)1. How old is the writer's grandfather?A. He is sixty. B. He is sixty-five. C. He is seventy-five.
(
B
)2. What can the writer's grandfather do?A. He can sing. B. He can cook. C. He can swim.
(
A
)3. Where does the writer's grandfather go to play Tai Chi?A. To the park. B. To a university. C. To a school.
(
C
)4. What does the writer's grandfather do after breakfast?A. He listens to music. B. He plays sports. C. He learns drawing.
(
B
)5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The writer's grandfather is a young man.
B. The writer's grandfather goes to bed early.
C. No one knows why the writer's grandfather looks young.
答案
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B
解析
【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解选择题时,需先明确题目关键词,再带着关键词去原文中定位对应信息,逐一对比选项与原文内容,排除错误选项后选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一句“My grandfather is seventy-five years old.”,可知爷爷实际年龄是75岁,A是看起来的年龄,B未提及,故选C。
2. 定位原文第一段“Now he can cook, wash clothes and do housework.”,可知爷爷会做饭,A、C原文未提及,故选B。
3. 定位原文第二段“Then he goes to the park to play Tai Chi.”,可知打太极的地点是公园,B是学画画的地方,C未提及,故选A。
4. 定位原文第二段“After he gets home, he has a healthy breakfast...Then he goes to a university to learn drawing.”,可知早饭后爷爷去学画画,A是起床后做的事,B是早上锻炼,故选C。
5. 逐一分析选项:A选项,原文说爷爷75岁看起来年轻,并非真的年轻,错误;B选项,原文提到爷爷经常8点甚至7点半睡觉,属于早睡,正确;C选项,原文明确提到爷爷有健康秘诀,错误,故选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解题)、英语阅读理解(推理判断题)
【点评】
本题是一篇关于健康秘诀的英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,题目多为基础细节题,只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类英语阅读理解选择题时,需先明确题目关键词,再带着关键词去原文中定位对应信息,逐一对比选项与原文内容,排除错误选项后选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一句“My grandfather is seventy-five years old.”,可知爷爷实际年龄是75岁,A是看起来的年龄,B未提及,故选C。
2. 定位原文第一段“Now he can cook, wash clothes and do housework.”,可知爷爷会做饭,A、C原文未提及,故选B。
3. 定位原文第二段“Then he goes to the park to play Tai Chi.”,可知打太极的地点是公园,B是学画画的地方,C未提及,故选A。
4. 定位原文第二段“After he gets home, he has a healthy breakfast...Then he goes to a university to learn drawing.”,可知早饭后爷爷去学画画,A是起床后做的事,B是早上锻炼,故选C。
5. 逐一分析选项:A选项,原文说爷爷75岁看起来年轻,并非真的年轻,错误;B选项,原文提到爷爷经常8点甚至7点半睡觉,属于早睡,正确;C选项,原文明确提到爷爷有健康秘诀,错误,故选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解题)、英语阅读理解(推理判断题)
【点评】
本题是一篇关于健康秘诀的英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,题目多为基础细节题,只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
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