Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
1. Time has p quickly, and I can’t believe how much has changed.
2. The g has made many new rules to protect the environment.
3. My parents have made a few p for the coming holiday.
4. P I left my keys in the car, I need to go back and check.
5. She spends a lot of time chatting o with her friends from different countries.

1. passed
2. goverment
3. plans
4. Perhaps
5. online

【分析】
这类首字母填空题需结合句子语境、首字母提示，同时关注单词的语法形式（如时态、名词单复数、词性）来解题。具体步骤：1. 通读句子，理解句子表达的核心含义；2. 根据给出的首字母，联想符合语境的单词；3. 验证单词的形式是否契合句子语法要求，确保拼写正确。
【解析】
1. 句意：时间过得很快，我不敢相信变化之大。此处为现在完成时，需用动词pass的过去分词形式，结合首字母p，填passed。
2. 句意：政府制定了许多保护环境的新规则。结合首字母g和句意，填goverment。
3. 句意：我父母为即将到来的假期做了一些计划。a few后接可数名词复数，结合首字母p，填plans。
4. 句意：也许我把钥匙落在车里了，我需要回去查看。此处需副词置于句首，结合首字母P，填Perhaps。
5. 句意：她花很多时间和来自不同国家的朋友网上聊天。固定搭配chat online（网上聊天），结合首字母o，填online。
【答案】
1. passed 2. goverment 3. plans 4. Perhaps 5. online
【知识点】
首字母填空、英语单词运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础英语词汇题，主要考察学生对核心单词的掌握及语境运用能力，是英语学习中的常见基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.7

Ⅱ. 翻译句子
用括号里所给的词汇将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 与他人相处融洽很重要，因为在这个世界上我们不是孤立存在的。（get along with...）

2. 无论你什么时候需要我，我都会帮助你。（whenever）


3. 我们可以选择退让并主动提出合作。（step back）

4. 看到善意如何激发更多的善意，真是令人欣慰。（encourage）

5. 她从小就写了很多诗。（since）

1. Getting along with others is important because we are not alone in the world.
2. I will help you whenever you need me.
3. We can choose to step back and offer to work together.
4. It's good to see how kindness encourages more kindness.
5. She has written many poems since she was young.

【分析】本题要求用括号内指定词汇翻译英语句子，解题思路如下：1. 先明确每个句子的核心结构，如主系表、主谓宾等；2. 确保括号内词汇正确使用，如动名词作主语、whenever引导从句、since引导时间状语从句等；3. 遵循英语表达习惯调整语序，保证语法正确。
【解析】1. 主语“与他人相处融洽”需用动名词短语作主语，即Getting along with others；“很重要”对应is important；原因状语从句用because引导，“不是孤立存在”译为we are not alone in the world，整句为Getting along with others is important because we are not alone in the world。2. 主句用一般将来时表将来动作，即I will help you；whenever引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，即whenever you need me，整句为I will help you whenever you need me。3. “选择做某事”是choose to do sth，“退让”是step back，“主动提出合作”是offer to work together，用and连接并列动作，整句为We can choose to step back and offer to work together。4. 用It's + adj + to do sth的固定句型，“看到”是see，how引导宾语从句，“善意激发更多善意”译为kindness encourages more kindness，整句为It's good to see how kindness encourages more kindness。5. since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，“写了很多诗”是has written many poems，“从小”译为since she was young，整句为She has written many poems since she was young。
【答案】
1. Getting along with others is important because we are not alone in the world.
2. I will help you whenever you need me.
3. We can choose to step back and offer to work together.
4. It's good to see how kindness encourages more kindness.
5. She has written many poems since she was young.
【知识点】
英语翻译技巧、常用短语运用、状语从句
【点评】
本题为基础英语翻译题，考查指定词汇的正确运用及英语基本句型的掌握，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅲ.书面表达
在我们的生活中，与人相处是非常重要的。良好的人际关系不仅能让我们感到快乐，还能帮助我们更好地学习和生活。请以“How to Get Along Well with Others”为题，谈谈你认为与人相处的重要性和一些具体的建议。
（1）与人相处很重要，因为……
（2）尊重他人，每个人都有自己的感受。
（3）学会分享，独乐乐不如众乐乐。
（4）遇到问题，勇敢表达自己，说出自己的想法。
写作要求：
（1）词数：80个左右。
（2）题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
How to Get Along Well with Others
It’s important to get along well with others because

( One possible version )
It's important to get along well with others because good relationships can bring us happiness and support in both study and life.
First of all, we should respect others. Everyone has their own feelings and ideas, so we must treat them kindly. What's more, sharing is a great way to build friendships. It's more fun to share happiness with friends than to enjoy it alone. Finally, if we have problems, we should be brave enough to express ourselves and share our thoughts.
In a word, we can make more friends and feel happier if we follow the suggestions above.

【分析】
本题为英语话题书面表达题，要求以“How to Get Along Well with Others”为题，结合给定要点完成短文。解题思路：首先补全开头中“与人相处重要的原因”，再依次围绕“尊重他人、学会分享、表达想法”三个具体建议展开，最后总结，确保覆盖所有要点、行文连贯，符合80词左右的要求。
【解析】
需紧扣题目要求，按要点写作：
1. 补全开头：说明与人相处的重要性（良好关系能带来快乐和学习生活的支持）；
2. 依次写建议：尊重他人（每个人有自己的感受，要友善对待）、学会分享（分享比独自快乐更有趣）、遇到问题勇敢表达想法；
3. 收尾总结，确保连贯，词数达标。
【答案】
( One possible version )
It's important to get along well with others because good relationships can bring us happiness and support in both study and life.
First of all, we should respect others. Everyone has their own feelings and ideas, so we must treat them kindly. What's more, sharing is a great way to build friendships. It's more fun to share happiness with friends than to enjoy it alone. Finally, if we have problems, we should be brave enough to express ourselves and share our thoughts.
In a word, we can make more friends and feel happier if we follow the suggestions above.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、话题作文、要点式写作
【点评】
本文紧扣主题，完整覆盖所有要求要点，行文连贯自然，语言简洁流畅，符合词数要求，是一篇符合标准的范文。
【难度系数】
0.5