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[2025 辽宁铁岭调研] Did you know that vocabulary is more important than grammar? Wide vocabulary can help us communicate successfully though the grammar is not perfect.
However, one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t memorize it at that moment. Does this often happen to you? The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and memorizing the words. But it may not work if you don’t have a very good memory.
The best way to memorize the words successfully is to write the words and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. Writing is more active than just reading a definition. You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or the dictionary and another example sentence that you create.
Imagine you’ve just learnt the word “generous”, write it down in your vocabulary notebook: generous ( adjective ), definition—giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner. You’re very generous. Example two, my example: My brother is generous because he always buys me some toys. Try to make your own example sentences true to your life because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence by using the new word. It’s helpful for you to memorize it. These two simple steps—writing the word and using it at once—help you memorize and use new words.
21. Why is vocabulary more important than grammar?
22. What is the best way to memorize the words successfully?
23. How should you make your own examples?
24. Do you have other ways to help you memorize words? Write 30 words or more.
However, one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t memorize it at that moment. Does this often happen to you? The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and memorizing the words. But it may not work if you don’t have a very good memory.
The best way to memorize the words successfully is to write the words and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. Writing is more active than just reading a definition. You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or the dictionary and another example sentence that you create.
Imagine you’ve just learnt the word “generous”, write it down in your vocabulary notebook: generous ( adjective ), definition—giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner. You’re very generous. Example two, my example: My brother is generous because he always buys me some toys. Try to make your own example sentences true to your life because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence by using the new word. It’s helpful for you to memorize it. These two simple steps—writing the word and using it at once—help you memorize and use new words.
21. Why is vocabulary more important than grammar?
Because wide vocabulary can help us communicate successfully though the grammar is not perfect.
22. What is the best way to memorize the words successfully?
To write the words and use them at once.
23. How should you make your own examples?
I should make them true to my life.
24. Do you have other ways to help you memorize words? Write 30 words or more.
Sorting new words can help me memorize new words. I usually divide new words into different groups and memorize those words in the same group together.
This can help me memorize those words better.
答案
21. Because wide vocabulary can help us communicate successfully though the grammar is not perfect. 根据文章第一段可知，词汇比语法更重要的原因是丰富的词汇量能帮助我们即使在语法不完美的情况下也能成功交流。
22. To write the words and use them at once. 根据“The best way to memorize the words successfully is to write the words and use them at once.”可知，成功记住单词的最佳方法是写下单词并立即使用。
23. I should make them true to my life. 根据“Try to make your own example sentences true to your life because this creates a personal connection with the new word.”可知，造自己的例句时，应该尽量使句子贴近自己的生活。
24. Sorting new words can help me memorize new words. I usually divide new words into different groups and memorize those words in the same group together. This can help me memorize those words better. 开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。
22. To write the words and use them at once. 根据“The best way to memorize the words successfully is to write the words and use them at once.”可知，成功记住单词的最佳方法是写下单词并立即使用。
23. I should make them true to my life. 根据“Try to make your own example sentences true to your life because this creates a personal connection with the new word.”可知，造自己的例句时，应该尽量使句子贴近自己的生活。
24. Sorting new words can help me memorize new words. I usually divide new words into different groups and memorize those words in the same group together. This can help me memorize those words better. 开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。
解析
【分析】这是一篇英语阅读理解题，需根据文章内容解答四个问题。解题时，先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个问题定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息整理答案；第24题是开放性试题，需结合自身学习实际，用正确英语表达合理内容。
【解析】21题：定位文章第一段，原文明确指出词汇比语法重要的原因是丰富的词汇量能帮助我们即使语法不完美也能成功交流；22题：定位第三段首句，成功记单词的最佳方法是写下单词并立即使用；23题：定位第四段，造自己的例句时要贴近自身生活，这样能和新单词建立个人联系；24题：开放性试题，需围绕记忆单词的方法作答，符合语法且言之有理即可。
【答案】21. Because wide vocabulary can help us communicate successfully though the grammar is not perfect.
22. To write the words and use them at once.
23. I should make them true to my life.
24. Sorting new words can help me memorize new words. I usually divide new words into different groups and memorize those words in the same group together. This can help me memorize those words better.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、语言运用
【点评】本题考查学生对英语文章的信息定位能力和语言表达能力，细节题难度较低，开放性试题需结合实际作答，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】21题：定位文章第一段，原文明确指出词汇比语法重要的原因是丰富的词汇量能帮助我们即使语法不完美也能成功交流；22题：定位第三段首句，成功记单词的最佳方法是写下单词并立即使用；23题：定位第四段，造自己的例句时要贴近自身生活，这样能和新单词建立个人联系；24题：开放性试题，需围绕记忆单词的方法作答，符合语法且言之有理即可。
【答案】21. Because wide vocabulary can help us communicate successfully though the grammar is not perfect.
22. To write the words and use them at once.
23. I should make them true to my life.
24. Sorting new words can help me memorize new words. I usually divide new words into different groups and memorize those words in the same group together. This can help me memorize those words better.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、语言运用
【点评】本题考查学生对英语文章的信息定位能力和语言表达能力，细节题难度较低，开放性试题需结合实际作答，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
