一、话题词汇
1. 覆盖
2. 然而
3. 问题
4. 污染
5. 森林
6. 砍倒
7. 保护环境
8. 采取行动

1. cover 2. however 3. problem
4. pollution 5. forest 6. cut down
7. protect the environment
8. take action

【分析】本题为英语汉译英基础词汇题，需准确匹配每个中文词汇/短语对应的标准英文表达，注意固定短语的正确拼写，符合常用英语表达习惯。
【解析】1. “覆盖”对应英文动词cover；2. “然而”对应英文副词however；3. “问题”对应英文名词problem；4. “污染”对应英文名词pollution；5. “森林”对应英文名词forest；6. “砍倒”对应固定动词短语cut down；7. “保护环境”对应固定短语protect the environment；8. “采取行动”对应固定短语take action。
【答案】1. cover 2. however 3. problem 4. pollution 5. forest 6. cut down 7. protect the environment 8. take action
【知识点】英语词汇汉译英、英语固定短语
【点评】本题考查环保话题相关的基础英语词汇及固定短语，属于英语核心基础内容，难度较低，适合巩固基础词汇。
【难度系数】0.8

二、佳句仿写
9.【教材原句】The Earth is home to millions of animals. (be home to)
→仿写:地球是人类和野生动物的家园。

10.【教材原句】Let's explore, learn about and take care of our home. (take care of)
→仿写:我们应该让更多人明白照顾地球的重要性。

11.【教材原句】And what's more, the Earth provides us with all the things we need ... (what's more)
→仿写:此外,从现在开始,每个人都应该参与一些环保活动。

9. The Earth is home to humans and wild animals.
10. We should make more people understand the importance of taking care of the Earth.
11. What's more, everyone should take part in some environment-friendly activities from now on.

【分析】本题为英语句子仿写题，需根据给定的教材短语（be home to、take care of、what's more），将中文句子转换为符合英语语法和短语搭配的英文句子，需注意短语的正确形式（如介词后接动名词）、句子结构及大小写等细节。
【解析】
9. 中文核心表达“地球是人类和野生动物的家园”，对应短语be home to，主语为The Earth，宾语为humans and wild animals，直接组合成符合结构的句子。
10. 中文核心表达“让更多人明白照顾地球的重要性”，“应该”对应should，“让某人做某事”用make sb do sth结构，“照顾地球的重要性”中of为介词，后接take care的动名词形式taking care，组合成句。
11. 中文核心表达“此外，每个人应该从现在开始参与一些环保活动”，“此外”对应短语What's more（句首大写），“参与”用take part in，“环保活动”为environment-friendly activities，“从现在开始”是from now on，组合成句。
【答案】
9. The Earth is home to humans and wild animals.
10. We should make more people understand the importance of taking care of the Earth.
11. What's more, everyone should take part in some environment-friendly activities from now on.
【知识点】英语短语运用、句子仿写、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查教材重点短语的运用及基础句子仿写能力，属于巩固英语基础的常规题型，只要掌握短语搭配和基本句子结构即可完成。
【难度系数】0.3

所有生物都是地球的主人,人与动物共享同一家园。学校英语校刊将要举行以“One Earth, One Home”为题的英语作文竞赛。请根据所给提示,用英语写一篇作文。

(1) What problems are wild animals facing?
(2) Why do we need to protect wild animals?
(3) What can we do to protect them as students?
注意:
(1)词数 100 左右,应包括所有要点;
(2)文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
One Earth, One Home


第1步 审题目
体裁:说明文
时态:以一般现在时为主
人称:以第一、三人称为主
内容要点:面临的问题、保护措施、倡议等
第2步 列提纲
本文适宜采用的作文结构为“总——分——总”。

One Earth, One Home
The Earth is home to all living things, including all kinds of wild animals. But today, many wild animals are in great danger. People cut down forests to build houses, so they lose their living places. What's worse, some people kill wild animals for money, lots of species are dying out.
Wild animals are our friends, they are important to keep the balance of nature. If we hurt them, we will also harm ourselves in the end. As students, we should never buy products made from wild animals. We can also tell more people the importance of protecting wild animals.
Let's act together to build our warm shared home on the only earth.

【分析】
首先明确题目要求：体裁为说明文，时态以一般现在时为主，人称结合第一、第三人称；需覆盖三个核心要点：野生动物面临的问题、保护的原因、学生的保护措施，采用“总-分-总”结构，词数控制在100左右，不得提及真实人名、校名等信息。解题思路为：先总述地球是所有生物的家园，引出野生动物的现状；再分述三个要点：野生动物面临的具体问题（栖息地丧失、被猎杀）、保护的意义（维持生态平衡）、学生可采取的措施（不买野生动物制品、宣传保护重要性）；最后总结倡议，呼应主题，确保要点齐全、结构清晰、符合要求。
【解析】
按照审题后的思路，先总起点明“The Earth is home to all living things, including all kinds of wild animals. But today, many wild animals are in great danger.”引出野生动物的困境；接着分述：1. 面临的问题：“People cut down forests to build houses, so they lose their living places. What's worse, some people kill wild animals for money, lots of species are dying out.”；2. 保护原因：“Wild animals are our friends, they are important to keep the balance of nature. If we hurt them, we will also harm ourselves in the end.”；3. 学生的措施：“As students, we should never buy products made from wild animals. We can also tell more people the importance of protecting wild animals.”；最后发出倡议：“Let's act together to build our warm shared home on the only earth.”，确保覆盖所有要点，结构为“总-分-总”，时态正确，词数符合要求。
【答案】
One Earth, One Home
The Earth is home to all living things, including all kinds of wild animals. But today, many wild animals are in great danger. People cut down forests to build houses, so they lose their living places. What's worse, some people kill wild animals for money, lots of species are dying out.
Wild animals are our friends, they are important to keep the balance of nature. If we hurt them, we will also harm ourselves in the end. As students, we should never buy products made from wild animals. We can also tell more people the importance of protecting wild animals.
Let's act together to build our warm shared home on the only earth.
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、生态保护主题表达、要点式作文结构
【点评】
本文紧扣“One Earth, One Home”主题，全面覆盖题目要求的三个要点，采用“总-分-总”结构，逻辑清晰；时态运用准确，语言简洁流畅，符合词数要求，体现了生态保护的意识，是一篇符合要求的优秀范文。
【难度系数】
0.6