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AI 名师编审 新素材 素材来源：Super Teacher
Worksheets
[2026 原创]Jared put on his coat and backpack and walked out of school to catch his bus home. His backpack was very heavy with all the books and materials for his science project this weekend.
"Hey, Jared!" Carlos called, running up to him. "My dad is having a park clean-up this weekend. Can you help us?"
"Um..." Jared knew he had to finish his science project, but he didn't want to disappoint his friend. "I guess I can."
"Great! Thanks!" Carlos said happily.
Jared got on the bus and sat down. He thought, "I'll need to stay up late tonight to work on my project, so I can help Carlos tomorrow morning."
Then Chianne sat down next to him. "Jared, I've been looking for you. I need to walk Mrs Miller's dogs this weekend. Could you help me?"
"Um..." Jared knew Mrs Miller's dogs needed to be walked three times a day. It would take a lot of time. But again, he said, "I guess I can."
"Great!" Chianne said as the bus stopped.
When Jared walked into his house, his backpack felt even heavier. He sat down on the couch and thought about his busy weekend. Maybe he should learn to say "no" sometimes.
(
A. He had much free time this weekend.
B. He finished his science project at school.
C. He thought the project was easy to finish.
D. He didn't want to make his friends unhappy.
(
A. Jared felt more worried and stressed.
B. Jared put more books in his backpack.
C. Jared was too tired to carry his backpack.
D. Jared's backpack was full of project materials.
(
A. He is good at science.
B. He is a helpful person.
C. He is a very active boy.
D. He is an unfriendly boy.
Worksheets
[2026 原创]Jared put on his coat and backpack and walked out of school to catch his bus home. His backpack was very heavy with all the books and materials for his science project this weekend.
"Hey, Jared!" Carlos called, running up to him. "My dad is having a park clean-up this weekend. Can you help us?"
"Um..." Jared knew he had to finish his science project, but he didn't want to disappoint his friend. "I guess I can."
"Great! Thanks!" Carlos said happily.
Jared got on the bus and sat down. He thought, "I'll need to stay up late tonight to work on my project, so I can help Carlos tomorrow morning."
Then Chianne sat down next to him. "Jared, I've been looking for you. I need to walk Mrs Miller's dogs this weekend. Could you help me?"
"Um..." Jared knew Mrs Miller's dogs needed to be walked three times a day. It would take a lot of time. But again, he said, "I guess I can."
"Great!" Chianne said as the bus stopped.
When Jared walked into his house, his backpack felt even heavier. He sat down on the couch and thought about his busy weekend. Maybe he should learn to say "no" sometimes.
(
D
)1. Why did Jared agree to help his friends?A. He had much free time this weekend.
B. He finished his science project at school.
C. He thought the project was easy to finish.
D. He didn't want to make his friends unhappy.
(
A
)2. 新考法 句意理解 What does "his backpack felt even heavier" mean in the last paragraph?A. Jared felt more worried and stressed.
B. Jared put more books in his backpack.
C. Jared was too tired to carry his backpack.
D. Jared's backpack was full of project materials.
(
B
)3. What does the story show about Jared?A. He is good at science.
B. He is a helpful person.
C. He is a very active boy.
D. He is an unfriendly boy.
答案
快速对答案 1—3 D A B
1. D 细节理解题。根据第三段的he didn't want to disappoint his friend可知,他不想让朋友不开心。故选D项。
2. A 推理判断题。根据前文可知,his backpack felt even heavier代表朋友们的请求增加了他的压力。因此这里表示他感到更忧虑、更有压力了。故选A项。
3. B 推理判断题。尽管自己很忙,贾里德还是两次同意了朋友的请求,这表明他是一个乐于助人(helpful)的人。故选B项。
1. D 细节理解题。根据第三段的he didn't want to disappoint his friend可知,他不想让朋友不开心。故选D项。
2. A 推理判断题。根据前文可知,his backpack felt even heavier代表朋友们的请求增加了他的压力。因此这里表示他感到更忧虑、更有压力了。故选A项。
3. B 推理判断题。尽管自己很忙,贾里德还是两次同意了朋友的请求,这表明他是一个乐于助人(helpful)的人。故选B项。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合文章内容逐一分析各问题：第1题考查细节理解，需定位贾里德答应帮忙的原因；第2题考查句意理解的推理判断，需结合上下文理解句子的深层含义；第3题考查人物性格推断，需根据文章内容总结贾里德的特点。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据文章第三段“he didn't want to disappoint his friend”可知，贾里德答应帮忙是因为不想让朋友不开心，对应选项D。A选项与文章中贾里德有科学项目要做的表述矛盾；B选项文章未提及他在学校完成了项目；C选项文章未提到项目容易，故排除A、B、C，选D。
2. 第2题：最后一段“his backpack felt even heavier”并非指背包实际变重，结合前文贾里德答应了两个朋友的请求，自己还有科学项目要完成，可知此处表达他因要做的事增多而更忧虑、压力更大，对应选项A。B选项“放更多书”、C选项“太累背不动”、D选项“装满项目材料”均不符合语境，故选A。
3. 第3题：文章中贾里德自己很忙，仍答应了两个朋友的请求，体现出他乐于助人的特点，对应选项B。A选项文章未提及他擅长科学；C选项“活跃”与文意无关；D选项“不友好”与文意相反，故排除A、C、D，选B。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解常规题型，侧重考查学生对文章细节的定位能力和对句意、人物性格的推理能力，需学生仔细阅读文章，结合上下文分析选项。
【难度系数】0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合文章内容逐一分析各问题：第1题考查细节理解，需定位贾里德答应帮忙的原因；第2题考查句意理解的推理判断，需结合上下文理解句子的深层含义；第3题考查人物性格推断，需根据文章内容总结贾里德的特点。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据文章第三段“he didn't want to disappoint his friend”可知，贾里德答应帮忙是因为不想让朋友不开心，对应选项D。A选项与文章中贾里德有科学项目要做的表述矛盾；B选项文章未提及他在学校完成了项目；C选项文章未提到项目容易，故排除A、B、C，选D。
2. 第2题：最后一段“his backpack felt even heavier”并非指背包实际变重，结合前文贾里德答应了两个朋友的请求，自己还有科学项目要完成，可知此处表达他因要做的事增多而更忧虑、压力更大，对应选项A。B选项“放更多书”、C选项“太累背不动”、D选项“装满项目材料”均不符合语境，故选A。
3. 第3题：文章中贾里德自己很忙，仍答应了两个朋友的请求，体现出他乐于助人的特点，对应选项B。A选项文章未提及他擅长科学；C选项“活跃”与文意无关；D选项“不友好”与文意相反，故排除A、C、D，选B。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解常规题型，侧重考查学生对文章细节的定位能力和对句意、人物性格的推理能力，需学生仔细阅读文章，结合上下文分析选项。
【难度系数】0.6
[2025 辽宁丹东期末]Li Ming likes making friends. He has 4.
They think different seasons bring (带给) 10.
a
new friend. His name is Leo. Both of them are in the 5. seventh
(seven) grade. They are from different countries. Leo is 6. in
Australia now. It is hot and 7. sunny
(sun) there. He wears a T-shirt and shorts. How about Li Ming? He is in China 8. and
it's snowing heavily in his city. So he is wearing a scarf, gloves, and boots (靴子) 9. to keep
(keep) warm.They think different seasons bring (带给) 10.
them
(they) different fun. For Leo, he often 11. goes
(go) to the beach and plays volleyball by the sea. For Li Ming, it is interesting to make 12. snowmen
(snowman) and have snowball fights. They both enjoy the different fun in their own places 13. happily
(happy). They hope that they can play together when they have a chance (机会).答案
4. a 句意为:他有一个新朋友。此处泛指一个新朋友,且new的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
5. seventh 句意为:他们俩都在七年级。根据"in the... grade"可知,此处表示在几年级,应用序数词,故填seventh。
6. in 句意为:利奥现在在澳大利亚。表示在澳大利亚应用介词in,故填in。
7. sunny 句意为:那里天气炎热,阳光明媚。根据hot和and可知,此处应用形容词sunny,意为"晴朗的",故填sunny。
8. and 句意为:他在中国,他所在的城市正下着大雪。空前后两个分句为并列关系,应用连词and,故填and。
9. to keep 句意为:所以他戴着围巾、手套,穿着靴子来保暖。此处用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to keep。
10. them 句意为:他们认为不同的季节给他们带来不同的乐趣。动词bring后跟代词宾格作宾语,故填them。
11. goes 句意为:对于利奥来说,他经常去海滩并在海边打排球。根据often和plays可知,此句为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,故填goes。
12. snowmen 句意为:对李明来说,堆雪人和打雪仗是很有趣的。snowman为可数名词,空前无限定词,故填snowmen。
13. happily 此处应用副词修饰动词enjoy,结合语境,故填happily。
5. seventh 句意为:他们俩都在七年级。根据"in the... grade"可知,此处表示在几年级,应用序数词,故填seventh。
6. in 句意为:利奥现在在澳大利亚。表示在澳大利亚应用介词in,故填in。
7. sunny 句意为:那里天气炎热,阳光明媚。根据hot和and可知,此处应用形容词sunny,意为"晴朗的",故填sunny。
8. and 句意为:他在中国,他所在的城市正下着大雪。空前后两个分句为并列关系,应用连词and,故填and。
9. to keep 句意为:所以他戴着围巾、手套,穿着靴子来保暖。此处用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to keep。
10. them 句意为:他们认为不同的季节给他们带来不同的乐趣。动词bring后跟代词宾格作宾语,故填them。
11. goes 句意为:对于利奥来说,他经常去海滩并在海边打排球。根据often和plays可知,此句为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,故填goes。
12. snowmen 句意为:对李明来说,堆雪人和打雪仗是很有趣的。snowman为可数名词,空前无限定词,故填snowmen。
13. happily 此处应用副词修饰动词enjoy,结合语境,故填happily。
解析
【分析】本题为语法填空，需结合语境、语法规则及词性转换等知识逐空分析。解题思路：先通读全文理解文章大意，再针对每个空格，分析其在句中的成分、所需词性或形式，结合提示词或固定搭配确定答案，如泛指用不定冠词、年级用序数词、表目的用不定式等。
【解析】4. a：此处泛指“一个新朋友”，且“new”发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a；5. seventh：表示“七年级”，固定表达为“in the + 序数词 + grade”，故填序数词seventh；6. in：表示“在某个国家”，用介词in；7. sunny：此处需形容词作表语，与hot并列描述天气，故将名词sun变为形容词sunny；8. and：连接前后两个并列分句，表顺承关系，故用连词and；9. to keep：此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表“戴围巾等是为了保暖”，故填to keep；10. them：动词bring后需接代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格为them；11. goes：根据时间状语often可知用一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故动词用第三人称单数形式goes；12. snowmen：“堆雪人”的固定表达为make snowmen，此处用可数名词复数形式；13. happily：此处需副词修饰动词enjoy，happy的副词形式为happily。
【答案】4. a；5. seventh；6. in；7. sunny；8. and；9. to keep；10. them；11. goes；12. snowmen；13. happily
【知识点】冠词与数词用法、词性转换、动词形式变化
【点评】本题为语法填空题，围绕李明和利奥的不同生活场景展开，考查初中英语核心基础语法知识，难度适中，要求学生结合语境分析语法规则，适合巩固基础语法。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】4. a：此处泛指“一个新朋友”，且“new”发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a；5. seventh：表示“七年级”，固定表达为“in the + 序数词 + grade”，故填序数词seventh；6. in：表示“在某个国家”，用介词in；7. sunny：此处需形容词作表语，与hot并列描述天气，故将名词sun变为形容词sunny；8. and：连接前后两个并列分句，表顺承关系，故用连词and；9. to keep：此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表“戴围巾等是为了保暖”，故填to keep；10. them：动词bring后需接代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格为them；11. goes：根据时间状语often可知用一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故动词用第三人称单数形式goes；12. snowmen：“堆雪人”的固定表达为make snowmen，此处用可数名词复数形式；13. happily：此处需副词修饰动词enjoy，happy的副词形式为happily。
【答案】4. a；5. seventh；6. in；7. sunny；8. and；9. to keep；10. them；11. goes；12. snowmen；13. happily
【知识点】冠词与数词用法、词性转换、动词形式变化
【点评】本题为语法填空题，围绕李明和利奥的不同生活场景展开，考查初中英语核心基础语法知识，难度适中，要求学生结合语境分析语法规则，适合巩固基础语法。
【难度系数】0.7
