二、任务型阅读
KEY→P8
范畴:人与自我 主题:生活方式 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/5
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。
Winter is a special time of year to enjoy your hometown. Many sights are less crowded and expensive than they are during warmer times of the year. Take some time to get to know your own town or city. 1.
You should act like you're going on a trip out of town. You'll want to plan your staycation(居家度假) for a time when you and your family members aren't busy. 2.
3.
When it's cold outside, you can try indoor activities on your staycation. 4.
素材来源: The Week Junior
A. Talk to everyone about which days would be best.
B. Find out what sports your local recreation center offers.
C. Talk to your family members about where you could go.
D. You'll know more about its history and enjoy it in a new light.
E. You might not explore some of the local sights that a visitor might.
5. Does the writer think we need to travel far to have a nice vacation? How will you spend your winter staycation? (Answer within 15 words)
KEY→P8
范畴:人与自我 主题:生活方式 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/5
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。
Winter is a special time of year to enjoy your hometown. Many sights are less crowded and expensive than they are during warmer times of the year. Take some time to get to know your own town or city. 1.
D
You should act like you're going on a trip out of town. You'll want to plan your staycation(居家度假) for a time when you and your family members aren't busy. 2.
A
Also, try to complete your chores or homework before you leave. Then you don't have to worry about those tasks during your staycation.3.
E
So start by asking yourself this question: If I have a friend coming to my town who has never been here, where will I advise him or her to go? Maybe there's an ancient house you can tour and a light show to see. A local museum, zoo, or an aquarium might have an exhibit you haven't seen.When it's cold outside, you can try indoor activities on your staycation. 4.
B
You can play volleyball, basketball or table tennis. Your local library may have reading clubs or chess lessons. If you want to, even if you do not travel far, you can spend a pleasant winter vacation.素材来源: The Week Junior
A. Talk to everyone about which days would be best.
B. Find out what sports your local recreation center offers.
C. Talk to your family members about where you could go.
D. You'll know more about its history and enjoy it in a new light.
E. You might not explore some of the local sights that a visitor might.
5. Does the writer think we need to travel far to have a nice vacation? How will you spend your winter staycation? (Answer within 15 words)
No, he doesn't. I will visit my local museum first.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
答案
任务型阅读
冬天是一年中欣赏家乡美景的特别时节。本文介绍如何在寒假时花些时间更了解自己的家乡。
1. D 上文提及“花些时间去了解你自己的城镇或城市”,此处顺承表示:你将更多地了解它的历史,以新的眼光欣赏它。
2. A 上文提及“你会想要在自己和家人不忙时计划你的居家度假”,下文对应表示:和每个人谈谈哪些天(度假)最好。
3. E 由下文“所以从问你自己这个问题开始:如果我有一个朋友到我的城镇来,他/她从来没有来过这里,我会建议他/她去哪里?”可知,上文对应表示:你可能没有像游客那样探索当地的一些景点。
4. B 由下文“你可以打排球、篮球或乒乓球”可知,上文对应表示:找出你当地娱乐中心提供的运动项目。
5. No, he doesn't. I will visit my local museum first.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
冬天是一年中欣赏家乡美景的特别时节。本文介绍如何在寒假时花些时间更了解自己的家乡。
1. D 上文提及“花些时间去了解你自己的城镇或城市”,此处顺承表示:你将更多地了解它的历史,以新的眼光欣赏它。
2. A 上文提及“你会想要在自己和家人不忙时计划你的居家度假”,下文对应表示:和每个人谈谈哪些天(度假)最好。
3. E 由下文“所以从问你自己这个问题开始:如果我有一个朋友到我的城镇来,他/她从来没有来过这里,我会建议他/她去哪里?”可知,上文对应表示:你可能没有像游客那样探索当地的一些景点。
4. B 由下文“你可以打排球、篮球或乒乓球”可知,上文对应表示:找出你当地娱乐中心提供的运动项目。
5. No, he doesn't. I will visit my local museum first.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
三、语法填空
KEY→P9
范畴:人与自我 主题:完善自我 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 评价:/10
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
Shirley Temple was a world-class child star and a talented actress in old Hollywood. She
started her acting journey at a very young age and 1.
number of classic films. Soon, she became popular around the world and won the hearts of millions. Although she was little when she began performing, she could bring wonderful and lively characters to life on the screen 2.
She was a 3.
Her films were so inspiring 8.
Shirley Temple is more than just a great 10.
参考词汇
阅读理解 B tilt /tɪlt/ v. (使)倾斜 glide /ɡlaɪd/ v. 滑翔
curl up 蜷曲
语法填空 character /ˈkærəktə(r)/ n. 角色 look down on 看不起
长难句解析
阅读理解 A
[原句] Later, a video about this activity became popular online, touching many people deeply and causing a heated discussion about what it means to be human. (第三段第二句)
[翻译] 后来,一段关于这项活动的视频在网上走红,深深触动了许多人,并引发了一场关于“人之为人”的热烈讨论。
[分析] 这个句子的主干是 a video about this activity became popular online, touching many people deeply 和 causing a heated discussion 是并列的现在分词短语作伴随状语; what it means to be human 是宾语从句,作介词 about 的宾语。
英语嗨吧
趣 闻
KEY→P9
范畴:人与自我 主题:完善自我 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 评价:/10
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
Shirley Temple was a world-class child star and a talented actress in old Hollywood. She
started her acting journey at a very young age and 1.
starred
(star) in a beautifully
(beautiful). Many people still think she was the most lovely and unforgettable child star ever.She was a 3.
tireless
(tire) and bright girl who worked carefully with directors, film-makers, scriptwriters and 4. editors
(editor) during film shooting and post-production. She learned to read scripts early and tried her best to make every role real and touching. People loved 5. her
(she) sweet smile and warm performances so much. She never mistook fame for true happiness, and she never tried to steal 6. the
show in a proud way. Even when she was the main star, she was friendly to 7. supporting
(support) actors and never looked down on others. She always tried her best to work well with the whole team.Her films were so inspiring 8.
that
they still move people today. Later in life, she gave aid to many people in need and helped improve the lives of poor children. She set a great example 9. for
everyone—kind, hard-working and full of love. Her kindness and courage have encouraged young people for many years.Shirley Temple is more than just a great 10.
actress
(act); she is a warm symbol of beauty and kindness. Her films, smile and spirit will be remembered by people for a long time.参考词汇
阅读理解 B tilt /tɪlt/ v. (使)倾斜 glide /ɡlaɪd/ v. 滑翔
curl up 蜷曲
语法填空 character /ˈkærəktə(r)/ n. 角色 look down on 看不起
长难句解析
阅读理解 A
[原句] Later, a video about this activity became popular online, touching many people deeply and causing a heated discussion about what it means to be human. (第三段第二句)
[翻译] 后来,一段关于这项活动的视频在网上走红,深深触动了许多人,并引发了一场关于“人之为人”的热烈讨论。
[分析] 这个句子的主干是 a video about this activity became popular online, touching many people deeply 和 causing a heated discussion 是并列的现在分词短语作伴随状语; what it means to be human 是宾语从句,作介词 about 的宾语。
英语嗨吧
趣 闻
答案
语法填空
本文介绍了世界级童星秀兰·邓波儿,她演技出色、敬业努力,主演多部经典影片,为人谦逊善良。她晚年热心公益,帮助弱势群体,是集才华、美丽与美德于一身的榜样。
1. starred 考查时态。承接上文用一般过去时,故填入过去式 starred。
2. beautifully 考查副词。用副词作状语,故改形容词 beautiful 为副词 beautifully。
3. tireless 考查形容词。由 worked carefully 可知,用“不知疲倦”修饰 girl,故填入 tireless。
4. editors 考查名词单复数。editor 是可数名词,前面无限定词时,用复数形式,故填入 editors。
5. her 考查代词。smile 是名词,用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故改 she 为 her。
6. the 考查冠词。steal the show 是固定搭配,意思是“吸引更多的注意”,故填入 the。
7. supporting 考查形容词。她对配角也很友善。表示人的特征,故改 support 为形容词 supporting。
8. that 考查状语从句。“so ... that”是固定结构,意思是“如此……以至于”,故用 that 引导结果状语从句。
9. for 考查介词。句意:她为所有人树立了善良、勤奋、充满爱心的好榜样。用 for 表示对象。
10. actress 考查名词。在不定冠词 a 后填入名词,秀兰·邓波儿是女性,故改 act 为对应的动作执行者 actress。
本文介绍了世界级童星秀兰·邓波儿,她演技出色、敬业努力,主演多部经典影片,为人谦逊善良。她晚年热心公益,帮助弱势群体,是集才华、美丽与美德于一身的榜样。
1. starred 考查时态。承接上文用一般过去时,故填入过去式 starred。
2. beautifully 考查副词。用副词作状语,故改形容词 beautiful 为副词 beautifully。
3. tireless 考查形容词。由 worked carefully 可知,用“不知疲倦”修饰 girl,故填入 tireless。
4. editors 考查名词单复数。editor 是可数名词,前面无限定词时,用复数形式,故填入 editors。
5. her 考查代词。smile 是名词,用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故改 she 为 her。
6. the 考查冠词。steal the show 是固定搭配,意思是“吸引更多的注意”,故填入 the。
7. supporting 考查形容词。她对配角也很友善。表示人的特征,故改 support 为形容词 supporting。
8. that 考查状语从句。“so ... that”是固定结构,意思是“如此……以至于”,故用 that 引导结果状语从句。
9. for 考查介词。句意:她为所有人树立了善良、勤奋、充满爱心的好榜样。用 for 表示对象。
10. actress 考查名词。在不定冠词 a 后填入名词,秀兰·邓波儿是女性,故改 act 为对应的动作执行者 actress。
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