Ⅰ. 根据图片提示,选择合适的选项补全句子。




()1. This is my . It's nice.
()2. The is big and strong.
()3. This is . He is my best friend.
()4. I have four .
A. Philip B. phone
C. photos D. elephant

1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C

【分析】先分析每个句子的语法结构和语义，结合选项词义匹配：1. 句中“my”后需接名词，结合语境选物品类；2. 句中“is”要求单数主语，“big and strong”对应动物；3. 句中“This is”后接人名，“He”提示男性名字；4. 句中“four”后接可数名词复数，据此选对应选项。
【解析】1. 选项B phone（电话）是物品，符合“This is my ___”的语境，故选B；2. 选项D elephant（大象）是单数名词，且符合“big and strong”的描述，故选D；3. 选项A Philip是男性人名，符合“He is my best friend”的语境，故选A；4. 选项C photos是复数名词，符合“four”后接复数名词的语法规则，故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C
【知识点】名词词义辨析、名词单复数
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇的运用，结合句子语境和语法知识，难度适中，适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.5

Ⅱ. Philip 向刘佳介绍了他的一家人。
Hello, I'm Philip. I come from England. I am five years old. This is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She has a big and nice farm. My father is a firefighter. My mother is a driver. She has a nice phone. My uncle works in a big zoo. He often looks after elephants. But he is a little fat. That is my fish. It can swim fast.
（一）刘佳仔细听 Philip 的介绍后，发现有一些单词的字母组合和 ph 发音相似。请你阅读短文，找出含有与所给单词画线部分发音相同的单词，规范地写到四线三格内。（重复的单词只写一个即可）
Philip:
（二）刘佳记录下 Philip 的家庭情况。阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
()1. Where is Philip from?
A. He is from the UK. B. He is from the USA. C. He is from China.
()2. Who is a farmer?
A. Philip's grandmother. B. Philip's grandfather. C. Philip's mother.
()3. Does Philip's father have a phone?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he has two phones.
()4. is a zoo keeper(动物管理员).
A. Philip's father B. Philip's uncle C. Philip
()5. can swim fast.
A. Philip's uncle B. Philip C. Philip's fish

（一）from five family photo farm father firefighter phone often after elephants fat fish fast
（二）1. A [解析]根据“Hello, I'm Philip. I come from England.”可知，Philip 来自英国，即 the UK。
2. A [解析]根据“This is my grandmother. She has a big and nice farm.”可知，Philip 的奶奶是农民。
3. B [解析]根据“My mother is a driver. She has a nice phone.”可知，Philip 的妈妈有一部漂亮的手机，文中没有提到爸爸有一部手机。
4. B [解析]根据“My uncle works in a big zoo. He often looks after elephants.”可知，Philip 的叔叔是动物管理员。
5. C

【分析】本题分为两部分，第一部分考查英语中字母组合ph的发音，需先明确ph发/f/音，再通读短文找出所有含该发音的单词（重复的仅写一个）；第二部分为阅读理解细节题，需根据短文内容定位每个问题对应的关键信息，逐一筛选正确答案。
【解析】（一）首先确定字母组合ph在单词中发/f/音，逐词阅读短文，找出含该发音的单词：from、five、family、photo、farm、father、firefighter、phone、often、after、elephants、fat、fish、fast，这些单词均符合要求。（二）1. 根据短文“Hello, I'm Philip. I come from England.”可知Philip来自英国（UK），选A；2. 根据“This is my grandmother. She has a big and nice farm.”可知奶奶有农场，是农民，选A；3. 根据“My mother is a driver. She has a nice phone.”可知是妈妈有手机，文中未提及爸爸有手机，选B；4. 根据“My uncle works in a big zoo. He often looks after elephants.”可知叔叔是动物管理员，选B；5. 根据“That is my fish. It can swim fast.”可知鱼能游得快，选C。
【答案】（一）from five family photo farm father firefighter phone often after elephants fat fish fast；（二）1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C
【知识点】字母组合ph的发音、阅读理解细节理解
【点评】本题结合英语语音与阅读理解，侧重基础知识点的考查，只要认真阅读短文、掌握ph的发音规则即可正确解答，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7