一个美丽的农场
主题:人与自我/日常生活 难度星级: ★★★★☆ 用时: /7分钟 KEY→D9
There’s a beautiful farm near my home. The farmers grow rice and wheat. They have many animals. But they don’t use them to do farm work. They use a tractor(拖拉机). We often go to the farm on Saturdays and Sundays. Then we can go fishing there. We play with the animals. We walk, read books or help the farmers. I like reading and walking there, because the air there is nice and clean.
词汇积累
rice /raɪs/ n. 大米;稻 wheat /wiːt/ n. 小麦
Saturday /ˈsætə(r)deɪ/ n. 星期六 Sunday /ˈsʌndeɪ/ n. 星期日
air /eə(r)/ /er/ n. 空气
脉络结构 Read and complete the mind map. 根据短文内容,完成思维导图。

The farm

The farmers grow 1. and 2. .
They don’t use 3. to do farm work.
We go there on 4. and Sundays.
We can go 5. , play with animals, walk, read books or help them.
The air is nice and 6. .

1. rice 2. wheat 3. animals 4. Saturdays 5. fishing 6. clean

【分析】
这是一道英语阅读理解的细节填空题，解题思路是先明确每个空的核心提示信息，再回到短文中定位对应语句，提取匹配词汇完成填空。每个空都能通过原文的直接表述找到答案，只需精准定位关键词即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文“The farmers grow rice and wheat”，可知此处填rice；
2. 承接上句原文，种植的另一作物是wheat，故填wheat；
3. 定位原文“But they don’t use them to do farm work”，句中“them”指代前文的“many animals”，因此填animals；
4. 定位原文“We often go to the farm on Saturdays and Sundays”，此处填Saturdays；
5. 定位原文“Then we can go fishing there”，此处填fishing；
6. 定位原文“because the air there is nice and clean”，此处填clean。
【答案】
1. rice 2. wheat 3. animals 4. Saturdays 5. fishing 6. clean
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解）
【点评】
本题为基础细节查找题，考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力，难度较低，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8