登录
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Here are some new sports that will appear at the LA 2028 Summer Olympics.
baseball/softball
There are world championships(锦标赛) for both men and women in both sports. But at the Olympics, baseball is a men's-only sport while softball is a women's-only sport. Baseball became a medal sport in the Olympics in 1992 while softball became one at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
flag football
Flag football is similar to American football. Each flag football team has five players. In 2028, flag football will be at the Olympics for the first time.
cricket
Cricket is a ball game played by two teams, usually of eleven players each. The sport has got over 2.5 billion fans around the world. It'll be at the 2028 Olympics for the first time since the 1900 Olympics in Paris.
lacrosse
Lacrosse is a team sport, where each team can have six or ten players. At the 2028 Olympics, there will be six players in each team. Lacrosse is not new to the Olympics. It was played at the 1904 and 1908 Olympics.
squash
Squash is a sport played in a four-walled court by two players or four for doubles with a rubber ball. Players take turns hitting the ball against the front wall. It's appeared in many games. At the 2028 Olympics, squash is finally an Olympic sport!
(
A. 1908 B. 1992 C. 1996 D. 2008
(
A. It has been popular worldwide.
B. It is similar to American football.
C. It is a men's-only sport at the Olympics.
D. At the 2028 Olympics, there will be 6 players in each team.
(
A.
B. C. D.
(
①Flag football. ②Cricket. ③Lacrosse. ④Squash.
A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①②④ D. ②③④
(
A. encourage students to do different sports
B. call on people to take part in the Olympic Games
C. let us make preparations early for the 2028 Olympics
D. provide information about some sports at the 2028 Olympics
B
A
Here are some new sports that will appear at the LA 2028 Summer Olympics.
baseball/softball
There are world championships(锦标赛) for both men and women in both sports. But at the Olympics, baseball is a men's-only sport while softball is a women's-only sport. Baseball became a medal sport in the Olympics in 1992 while softball became one at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
flag football
Flag football is similar to American football. Each flag football team has five players. In 2028, flag football will be at the Olympics for the first time.
cricket
Cricket is a ball game played by two teams, usually of eleven players each. The sport has got over 2.5 billion fans around the world. It'll be at the 2028 Olympics for the first time since the 1900 Olympics in Paris.
lacrosse
Lacrosse is a team sport, where each team can have six or ten players. At the 2028 Olympics, there will be six players in each team. Lacrosse is not new to the Olympics. It was played at the 1904 and 1908 Olympics.
squash
Squash is a sport played in a four-walled court by two players or four for doubles with a rubber ball. Players take turns hitting the ball against the front wall. It's appeared in many games. At the 2028 Olympics, squash is finally an Olympic sport!
(
C
)16. Softball was first played as a medal sport in the Olympics in .A. 1908 B. 1992 C. 1996 D. 2008
(
A
)17. What do we know about cricket?A. It has been popular worldwide.
B. It is similar to American football.
C. It is a men's-only sport at the Olympics.
D. At the 2028 Olympics, there will be 6 players in each team.
(
D
)18. (新考法·信息回填)Which picture can be put in ?A.
B. C. D.(
A
)19. (新考法·细节多选)Which sports will be played at the Olympics for the first time in 2028?①Flag football. ②Cricket. ③Lacrosse. ④Squash.
A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①②④ D. ②③④
(
D
)20. (新考法·写作意图)The text is written mainly to .A. encourage students to do different sports
B. call on people to take part in the Olympic Games
C. let us make preparations early for the 2028 Olympics
D. provide information about some sports at the 2028 Olympics
B
答案
16. C
17. A
18. D
19. A
20. D
17. A
18. D
19. A
20. D
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍2028年洛杉矶奥运会新增运动的英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文细节、理解文章主旨完成解题：
1. 第16题是细节理解题，需定位原文中垒球成为奥运奖牌项目的时间；
2. 第17题是细节理解题，需逐一核对选项与板球的原文描述是否匹配；
3. 第18题是信息回填题，需结合腰旗橄榄球的运动特征匹配对应插图；
4. 第19题是细节多选题，需筛选出2028年奥运会首次加入的运动；
5. 第20题是主旨大意题，需概括全文的写作目的。
【解析】
1. 第16题：定位原文A部分“softball became one at the 1996 Summer Olympics”，可知垒球首次成为奥运奖牌项目是1996年，对应选项C。
2. 第17题：逐一分析选项：A选项对应原文板球部分“The sport has got over 2.5 billion fans around the world”，说明板球在全球受欢迎，正确；B选项是腰旗橄榄球的特征，C选项是棒球的奥运规定，D选项是长曲棍球的内容，均不符合板球描述，故选A。
3. 第18题：腰旗橄榄球是类似美式足球的运动，每队5人，结合运动特征匹配对应插图，选D。
4. 第19题：原文中腰旗橄榄球、壁球是2028年首次加入奥运项目；板球是1900年后首次回归，长曲棍球曾在1904、1908年举办过，因此2028年首次的是①④，对应选项A。
5. 第20题：全文围绕2028年洛杉矶奥运会的新增运动展开介绍，写作目的是提供相关信息，对应选项D。
【答案】
16.C 17.A 18.D 19.A 20.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解、英语阅读理解主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解常规题型，选材贴合奥运热点，考查学生快速定位原文细节、理解文章主旨的能力，符合初中英语阅读考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇介绍2028年洛杉矶奥运会新增运动的英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文细节、理解文章主旨完成解题：
1. 第16题是细节理解题，需定位原文中垒球成为奥运奖牌项目的时间；
2. 第17题是细节理解题，需逐一核对选项与板球的原文描述是否匹配；
3. 第18题是信息回填题，需结合腰旗橄榄球的运动特征匹配对应插图；
4. 第19题是细节多选题，需筛选出2028年奥运会首次加入的运动；
5. 第20题是主旨大意题，需概括全文的写作目的。
【解析】
1. 第16题：定位原文A部分“softball became one at the 1996 Summer Olympics”，可知垒球首次成为奥运奖牌项目是1996年，对应选项C。
2. 第17题：逐一分析选项：A选项对应原文板球部分“The sport has got over 2.5 billion fans around the world”，说明板球在全球受欢迎，正确；B选项是腰旗橄榄球的特征，C选项是棒球的奥运规定，D选项是长曲棍球的内容，均不符合板球描述，故选A。
3. 第18题：腰旗橄榄球是类似美式足球的运动，每队5人，结合运动特征匹配对应插图，选D。
4. 第19题：原文中腰旗橄榄球、壁球是2028年首次加入奥运项目；板球是1900年后首次回归，长曲棍球曾在1904、1908年举办过，因此2028年首次的是①④，对应选项A。
5. 第20题：全文围绕2028年洛杉矶奥运会的新增运动展开介绍，写作目的是提供相关信息，对应选项D。
【答案】
16.C 17.A 18.D 19.A 20.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解、英语阅读理解主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解常规题型，选材贴合奥运热点，考查学生快速定位原文细节、理解文章主旨的能力，符合初中英语阅读考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
