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Ⅳ. 完形填空
Have you ever heard of stories such as Nü Wa Repairs the Sky, Chang'e Flies to the Moon and Kua Fu Chases the Sun? All of these stories have something in
Time
Now, we are still on the way to achieving our space dream. It may be very dangerous, but we should never
1. A. short B. fact C. public D. common
2. A. warning B. dream C. danger D. mission
3. A. already B. never C. yet D. soon
4. A. went on B. went off C. went back D. went over
5. A. book B. kite C. stone D. knife
6. A. rovers B. satellites C. rokets D. ships
7. A. However B. Instead C. Anyway D. Besides
8. A. wisdom B. support C. luck D. courage
9. A. like B. stop C. keep D. practise
10.
英语同步训练
10. A. helpful B. terrible
C. similar D. boring
Have you ever heard of stories such as Nü Wa Repairs the Sky, Chang'e Flies to the Moon and Kua Fu Chases the Sun? All of these stories have something in
D
1. They carried the Chinese B
2 of exploring the sun, the moon and stars. What's more, Chinese people have A
3 taken action to explore space since thousands of years ago. But who was the first Chinese that tried to fly into space?Time
C
4 to the Ming Dynasty. At the end of the 14th century, a man named Wan Hu dreamed of flying into the sky. With a B
5 in his hand, he tied a chair with 47 rockets and sat on it. He planned to use the push of the C
6 to fly into the sky, and then use the kite to land on the earth. A
7, there was something wrong during the journey and he lost his life. But his D
8 has encouraged millions of people. As a result, people thought he was the first man to go into space around the world.Now, we are still on the way to achieving our space dream. It may be very dangerous, but we should never
B
9 exploring. Hope everyone can study hard and do something A
10 for our common dream in the future.1. A. short B. fact C. public D. common
2. A. warning B. dream C. danger D. mission
3. A. already B. never C. yet D. soon
4. A. went on B. went off C. went back D. went over
5. A. book B. kite C. stone D. knife
6. A. rovers B. satellites C. rokets D. ships
7. A. However B. Instead C. Anyway D. Besides
8. A. wisdom B. support C. luck D. courage
9. A. like B. stop C. keep D. practise
10.
英语同步训练
10. A. helpful B. terrible
C. similar D. boring
答案
1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A
@@10. A
@@10. A
解析
【分析】先通读全文，明确文章围绕中国飞天探索的主题展开，从古代神话故事到万户飞天尝试再到现代太空探索。解题时需结合上下文语境、固定搭配及词汇词义辨析逐一分析每个空：1. 考查固定搭配；2. 结合语境选择合适名词；3. 副词词义辨析；4. 动词短语辨析；5. 结合后文线索选名词；6. 对应前文提到的火箭；7. 逻辑连词辨析；8. 结合语境选名词；9. 动词词义辨析；10. 形容词词义辨析。
【解析】1. 固定搭配have something in common意为“有共同点”，符合语境，故选D；2. 句意为“这些神话承载了中国人探索日月星辰的梦想”，选B；3. 肯定句中表示“已经采取行动”用副词already，选A；4. go back to表示“回到”，符合“时间回到明朝”的语境，选C；5. 后文提到用风筝降落，故此处选kite，选B；6. 前文明确提到47 rockets，对应选C；7. 前后为转折关系，用however连接，选A；8. 万户的飞天勇气鼓励了后人，选D；9. stop doing sth表示“停止做某事”，句意为“永远不要停止探索”，选B；10. helpful意为“有益的”，符合“为共同梦想做有益的事”的语境，选A。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A
【知识点】完形填空词义辨析、固定搭配运用、语境理解
【点评】本题围绕中国飞天探索主题，考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及上下文逻辑的理解，贴近文化常识，难度适中，适合学生巩固完形填空解题方法。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 固定搭配have something in common意为“有共同点”，符合语境，故选D；2. 句意为“这些神话承载了中国人探索日月星辰的梦想”，选B；3. 肯定句中表示“已经采取行动”用副词already，选A；4. go back to表示“回到”，符合“时间回到明朝”的语境，选C；5. 后文提到用风筝降落，故此处选kite，选B；6. 前文明确提到47 rockets，对应选C；7. 前后为转折关系，用however连接，选A；8. 万户的飞天勇气鼓励了后人，选D；9. stop doing sth表示“停止做某事”，句意为“永远不要停止探索”，选B；10. helpful意为“有益的”，符合“为共同梦想做有益的事”的语境，选A。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A
【知识点】完形填空词义辨析、固定搭配运用、语境理解
【点评】本题围绕中国飞天探索主题，考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及上下文逻辑的理解，贴近文化常识，难度适中，适合学生巩固完形填空解题方法。
【难度系数】0.5
