1. (2025·南京玄武区期末)In the past ten years, the
Jiangsu government many new
subway lines to make transportation more
convenient.

A.has built
B.built
C.will build
D.had built

Ⅰ.1.A [解析]考查动词的时态。句意:在过去的十年里，江苏政府修建了许多新的地铁线路，使交通更加便利。根据“In the past ten years”“to make transportation more convenient”可知，此处表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时。故选A。

2. (2025·北京中考)Many international students
to visit our school since last year.

A.are coming
B.have come
C.came
D.will come

Ⅰ.2.B [解析]考查动词的时态。句意:自去年以来，许多国际学生来参观我们学校。根据“since last year”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选B。

3. (2025·长春中考)The movie Ne Zha 2
with the public since it came out.

A.has been popular
B.is popular
C.was popular
D.will be popular

Ⅰ.3.A [解析]考查动词的时态。句意:电影《哪吒2》自上映以来一直受到公众的欢迎。根据“since it came out”可知，句子描述的是从过去某一时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，并且有可能继续持续下去，因此需要使用现在完成时，has been popular意为“一直受欢迎”。故选A。

4. —Your father's never been to other
countries,?
—. He plans to go abroad for a
second time.

A.has he;No,he hasn't
B.is he;Yes,he is
C.isn't he;No,he isn't
D.has he;Yes,he has

Ⅰ.4.D [解析]考查反意疑问句及其回答。句意:——你父亲从未去过别的国家，是吗？——不，他去过。他计划第二次出国。第一空前的“never been to”是否定形式，故后面的反意疑问句应为肯定形式，“Your father's”是Your father has的缩写，故第一空为has he;根据第二空后的“He plans to go abroad for a second time.”可知，父亲不是第一次出国，故此处的回答应是肯定形式，表示父亲去过别的国家。故选D。

5. Paul misses his parents a lot. He
them since he came to work in Shanghai a
year ago.

A.didn't see
B.doesn't see
C.hasn't seen
D.won't see

Ⅰ.5.C [解析]考查时态辨析。句意:保罗非常想念他的父母。一年前他来上海工作后就没再见过他们。根据“since he came to work in Shanghai a year ago”可知，此处应用现在完成时。故选C。

6. Millie the book for three weeks.
She'll return it to the library tomorrow.

A.lent
B.borrowed
C.has kept
D.has borrowed

Ⅰ.6.C [解析]考查现在完成时的用法。句意:米莉借这本书三周了。她将于明天将书归还图书馆。根据“for three weeks”可知，此处应表示一种延续性的状态，borrow意为“借入”，是短暂性动词，其延续性动词形式为have/has kept。故选C。

7. (2025·南通海门区期中)—What a beautiful bag!
When you it?
—I it for three years.

A.did;buy;bought
B.did;buy;have had
C.have;bought;have bought
D.have;bought;have had

Ⅰ.7.B [解析]考查动词的时态。句意:——多么漂亮的包啊！你什么时候买的？——我已经买了三年了。问句询问的是购买包的时间，询问过去发生的事，用一般过去时，排除选项C和D;回答中的“for three years”是一段时间，应用现在完成时。buy是瞬间动词，需要转换为延续性动词have。故选B。

8. — your grandfather die?
—He for nearly ten years.

A.When did;has died
B.When did;has been dead
C.How long has;has dead
D.How long did;has been died

Ⅰ.8.B [解析]考查特殊疑问词和延续性动词的用法。句意:——你的祖父是什么时候去世的？——他已经去世快十年了。根据第一空后的“die”可知，此处提问的特殊疑问句中应有助动词did，而die是一个短暂性动词，不可用How long提问，故排除C、D项；根据第二空后的“for nearly ten years”可知，此处表示一种延续性的状态，应用has been dead。故选B。

9. —Where is Doctor Wang?
—He Shanghai to work for a
famous hospital. He Shanghai for
ten years.

A.has gone to;has been to
B.has gone to;has been in
C.has been to;has been in
D.has been to;has gone to

Ⅰ.9.B [解析]考查have been和have gone的用法。句意:——王医生去哪里了？——他去上海一家著名的医院工作了。他去上海十年了。根据问句可知，王医生不在谈话发生地点，故第一空用has gone to，表示去了某地没有回来；根据第二空后的“for ten years”可知，此处表示一个延续性的状态，指在上海待了十年，应用have been in。故选B。

Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词短语的适当形式填空
1. (无锡新吴区二模)The show (last) for
several days, but it can't stop more people
watching it.
2. Her favourite pet (die) for a long
time.
3. (2025·南京联合体期中)Andy (eat) his
breakfast. Now he is not hungry.
4. Mr Wu gets angry because most of us
(not hand) in our homework so
far.
5. China (win) lots of high praise since
it turned the sand into use.
6. The only way to do great work is to love what
you do. If you (not find) it yet,keep
looking for it.
7. He (live) here since he
(move) to Suzhou.
8. (2025·南京鼓楼区期末)So far, Diana
(translates) a few works by Canadian writers.
9. —You are Jack,right?
—Yes. But I'm sorry I (forget)
your name.
10. Her mother is a good teacher. She
(teach) in this school for ten years.

Ⅱ.1. has lasted 2. has been dead 3. has eaten 4. haven't handed 5. has won 6. haven't found 7. has lived;moved 8. has translated 9. forgot/have forgotten 10. has taught