八、(湖州长兴)根据问句选择合适的答句,将序号填在括号内
(
A. It's in March.
(
B. Yes, they are.
(
C. OK. Take turns.
(
D. Because I want to buy some fruit.
(
E. At 6 o'clock.
(
E
)1. When do you usually eat dinner?A. It's in March.
(
D
)2. Why are you going shopping today?B. Yes, they are.
(
A
)3. When is Tree Planting Day?C. OK. Take turns.
(
B
)4. Are the elephants drinking?D. Because I want to buy some fruit.
(
C
)5. Can I use your crayons?E. At 6 o'clock.
答案
1. E 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C
解析
【分析】
这是一道情景匹配题,解题思路是根据每个问句的疑问词和句式特点,匹配对应的答句。首先明确各问句的类型:第1题用When询问做某事的时间,答句需对应具体时间;第2题用Why询问原因,答句要以Because开头;第3题用When询问节日时间,答句对应节日时间;第4题是Are开头的一般疑问句,答句用Yes/No回应;第5题是请求许可的问句,答句需回应是否同意,据此匹配对应选项。
【解析】
1. 问句“When do you usually eat dinner?”询问吃晚餐的时间,答句“At 6 o'clock.”符合,故选E;
2. 问句“Why are you going shopping today?”询问原因,答句“Because I want to buy some fruit.”符合,故选D;
3. 问句“When is Tree Planting Day?”询问植树节的时间,答句“It's in March.”符合,故选A;
4. 问句“Are the elephants drinking?”是一般疑问句,答句“Yes, they are.”符合,故选B;
5. 问句“Can I use your crayons?”是请求使用物品,答句“OK. Take turns.”符合,故选C。
【答案】
1. E 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
情景交际、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的匹配,需掌握不同疑问词对应的答句特点,是小学英语常见基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道情景匹配题,解题思路是根据每个问句的疑问词和句式特点,匹配对应的答句。首先明确各问句的类型:第1题用When询问做某事的时间,答句需对应具体时间;第2题用Why询问原因,答句要以Because开头;第3题用When询问节日时间,答句对应节日时间;第4题是Are开头的一般疑问句,答句用Yes/No回应;第5题是请求许可的问句,答句需回应是否同意,据此匹配对应选项。
【解析】
1. 问句“When do you usually eat dinner?”询问吃晚餐的时间,答句“At 6 o'clock.”符合,故选E;
2. 问句“Why are you going shopping today?”询问原因,答句“Because I want to buy some fruit.”符合,故选D;
3. 问句“When is Tree Planting Day?”询问植树节的时间,答句“It's in March.”符合,故选A;
4. 问句“Are the elephants drinking?”是一般疑问句,答句“Yes, they are.”符合,故选B;
5. 问句“Can I use your crayons?”是请求使用物品,答句“OK. Take turns.”符合,故选C。
【答案】
1. E 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
情景交际、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的匹配,需掌握不同疑问词对应的答句特点,是小学英语常见基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
九、(杭州拱墅)图文配对
A. $\boxed{}$
B. $\boxed{}$
C. $\boxed{}$
D. $\boxed{}$
E. $\boxed{}$
(
(
(
(
(
A. $\boxed{}$
B. $\boxed{}$
C. $\boxed{}$
D. $\boxed{}$
E. $\boxed{}$
(
D
)1. That picture of Beijing is beautiful.(
E
)2. The woman's birthday is on October 2nd.(
B
)3. The children are reading books.(
C
)4. The party will start at 5:00 p.m.(
A
)5. Look! The panda is playing with bamboo. It's lovely.答案
1. D 2. E 3. B 4. C 5. A
解析
【分析】
这类英语图文配对题的解题思路是:先逐个阅读每个英语句子,提取句子中的核心关键信息(如描述的事物、动作、场景等),再将关键信息与A-E对应的图片内容进行匹配,从而得出正确答案。需重点抓取每句的核心名词、动作或场景,比如“北京的图片”“女人的生日”“孩子读书”“派对时间”“熊猫玩竹子”这些关键信息,对应匹配图片。
【解析】
1. 句子“That picture of Beijing is beautiful.”核心描述是“北京的图片”,匹配对应图片D;
2. 句子“The woman's birthday is on October 2nd.”核心描述是“女人的生日(日期)”,匹配对应图片E;
3. 句子“The children are reading books.”核心描述是“孩子们在读书”,匹配对应图片B;
4. 句子“The party will start at 5:00 p.m.”核心描述是“派对在下午5点开始”,匹配对应图片C;
5. 句子“The panda is playing with bamboo.”核心描述是“熊猫在玩竹子”,匹配对应图片A。
【答案】
1.D 2.E 3.B 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语句子理解、图文信息匹配、日常英语表达
【点评】
本题为小学阶段基础英语图文配对题,主要考查学生对简单英语句子的理解能力及图文对应能力,属于基础题型,难度较低,学生只要准确抓取句子核心信息即可完成配对。
【难度系数】
0.8
这类英语图文配对题的解题思路是:先逐个阅读每个英语句子,提取句子中的核心关键信息(如描述的事物、动作、场景等),再将关键信息与A-E对应的图片内容进行匹配,从而得出正确答案。需重点抓取每句的核心名词、动作或场景,比如“北京的图片”“女人的生日”“孩子读书”“派对时间”“熊猫玩竹子”这些关键信息,对应匹配图片。
【解析】
1. 句子“That picture of Beijing is beautiful.”核心描述是“北京的图片”,匹配对应图片D;
2. 句子“The woman's birthday is on October 2nd.”核心描述是“女人的生日(日期)”,匹配对应图片E;
3. 句子“The children are reading books.”核心描述是“孩子们在读书”,匹配对应图片B;
4. 句子“The party will start at 5:00 p.m.”核心描述是“派对在下午5点开始”,匹配对应图片C;
5. 句子“The panda is playing with bamboo.”核心描述是“熊猫在玩竹子”,匹配对应图片A。
【答案】
1.D 2.E 3.B 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语句子理解、图文信息匹配、日常英语表达
【点评】
本题为小学阶段基础英语图文配对题,主要考查学生对简单英语句子的理解能力及图文对应能力,属于基础题型,难度较低,学生只要准确抓取句子核心信息即可完成配对。
【难度系数】
0.8
十、(湖州长兴)用所给单词组成句子,注意大小写和标点符号
1. best you like season which do (?)
2. with football father watch often and I TV play my (.)
3. trip autumn usually have school in a we (.)
4. birthday grandpa's your when is (?)
1. best you like season which do (?)
Which season do you like best?
2. with football father watch often and I TV play my (.)
I often watch TV and play football with my father.
3. trip autumn usually have school in a we (.)
We usually have a school trip in autumn.
4. birthday grandpa's your when is (?)
When is your grandpa's birthday?
答案
1. Which season do you like best? 2. I often watch TV and play football with my father.
3. We usually have a school trip in autumn. 4. When is your grandpa's birthday?
3. We usually have a school trip in autumn. 4. When is your grandpa's birthday?
解析
【分析】
这类连词成句题的解题思路:1. 先根据句末标点判断句子类型(问号为特殊疑问句,句号为陈述句);2. 特殊疑问句先找疑问词,再调整助动词、主语、谓语等语序;陈述句先确定主语,再按“主语+副词+谓语+宾语+状语”的英语语序排列;3. 注意句首单词首字母大写,句末加对应标点。
【解析】
1. 句末为问号,是特殊疑问句,疑问词为Which season,助动词do提前,主语you,谓语like,副词best放句末,组成句子:Which season do you like best?
2. 句末为句号,是陈述句,主语I,副词often,谓语watch TV and play football,状语with my father,组成句子:I often watch TV and play football with my father.
3. 句末为句号,是陈述句,主语We,副词usually,谓语have,宾语a school trip,状语in autumn,组成句子:We usually have a school trip in autumn.
4. 句末为问号,是特殊疑问句,疑问词为When,be动词is提前,主语your grandpa's birthday,组成句子:When is your grandpa's birthday?
【答案】
1. Which season do you like best?
2. I often watch TV and play football with my father.
3. We usually have a school trip in autumn.
4. When is your grandpa's birthday?
【知识点】
连词成句;特殊疑问句;陈述句结构
【点评】
本题是英语基础连词成句题,考察学生对英语基本句子结构的掌握,属于日常学习的基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
这类连词成句题的解题思路:1. 先根据句末标点判断句子类型(问号为特殊疑问句,句号为陈述句);2. 特殊疑问句先找疑问词,再调整助动词、主语、谓语等语序;陈述句先确定主语,再按“主语+副词+谓语+宾语+状语”的英语语序排列;3. 注意句首单词首字母大写,句末加对应标点。
【解析】
1. 句末为问号,是特殊疑问句,疑问词为Which season,助动词do提前,主语you,谓语like,副词best放句末,组成句子:Which season do you like best?
2. 句末为句号,是陈述句,主语I,副词often,谓语watch TV and play football,状语with my father,组成句子:I often watch TV and play football with my father.
3. 句末为句号,是陈述句,主语We,副词usually,谓语have,宾语a school trip,状语in autumn,组成句子:We usually have a school trip in autumn.
4. 句末为问号,是特殊疑问句,疑问词为When,be动词is提前,主语your grandpa's birthday,组成句子:When is your grandpa's birthday?
【答案】
1. Which season do you like best?
2. I often watch TV and play football with my father.
3. We usually have a school trip in autumn.
4. When is your grandpa's birthday?
【知识点】
连词成句;特殊疑问句;陈述句结构
【点评】
本题是英语基础连词成句题,考察学生对英语基本句子结构的掌握,属于日常学习的基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
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