Passage 8
Read and judge. 阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,如符合,请写 T,如不符合,则写 F。
One day a wolf got hurt very badly. He did not feel well and could not move. He felt very thirsty and hungry, but he could not get up to get water. A sheep walked by so he asked him to get some water from the river. “If you bring me the water,” said the wolf, “I will be able to find some food. ” “If I bring you the water,” said the sheep, “you will try to make me your food!”
【词汇拓展】 get hurt 受伤 move 移动 be able to 能够 bring 带来
()1. The wolf felt a little hungry.
()2. The sheep is not helpful(乐于助人的).
()3. The wolf is very thirsty.
()4. The wolf and the sheep are friends.
()5. The sheep is clever(聪明的).

Passage 8
1-5 FFTFT
1. F 由文中 He felt very thirsty and hungry 可知狼感到非常渴和饿。
2. F 由文中“If I bring you the water,” said the sheep, “you will try to make me your food”可知如果羊给狼水，羊将会成为狼的食物。羊不是不乐于助人。
3. T 由文中 He felt very thirsty and hungry 可知狼感到非常渴和饿。
4. F 由文中全文可知，狼想吃羊，故羊和狼不是朋友。
5. T 羊识破了狼的诡计。

【分析】做这类阅读判断题目，需先通读短文把握大意，再逐题将题目句子与原文细节逐一比对，注意关键词的差异（如程度词、人物关系等），符合短文内容写T，不符合写F。
【解析】1. 题目称狼有点饿，原文明确写狼“very thirsty and hungry”（非常渴和饿），并非“a little hungry”，故判断为F；2. 题目称羊不乐于助人，原文羊识破狼想把自己当食物的诡计，是聪明的表现，并非不乐于助人，故判断为F；3. 题目称狼很渴，原文有“He felt very thirsty and hungry”，符合，故判断为T；4. 题目称狼和羊是朋友，全文狼想吃羊，二者并非朋友，故判断为F；5. 题目称羊聪明，羊识破狼的诡计，符合，故判断为T。
【答案】FFTFT
【知识点】阅读理解判断正误；细节理解
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解判断题，考查学生对短文细节的提取与理解能力，通过原文与题目句子的比对即可得出答案，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.8

Passage 9
Read and complete. 阅读短文,完成短文后的任务。
A man is going to see his friend. He takes some sandwiches with him because his friend's home is very far. On his way, he says to himself, "My friend is going to give me a very good lunch(午餐)." Then(然后) he throws(丢掉) them away. He goes on and comes to a river. There's no boat(船) on the river(河). He can't cross it. He starts to go home. He is hungry now. And he tries to find his sandwiches. He quickly goes up, but the dog eats them up(吃完). He is still hungry and he goes back home.
(一)判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,如符合,请写 T,如不符合,则写 F。
()1. His friend's home is far.
()2. He takes some cakes on his way.
()3. He can't find a boat on the river.
()4. The man can't find his sandwiches at last.
()5. He is full and he goes back home.
(二)根据短文内容选择正确答案。
()6. The man is going to see
A. his father
B. his friend
C. his mother
()7. He throws sandwiches away, because he thinks friend will give him a good lunch.
A. their
B. her
C. his
()8. He goes home, because he can't .
A. find his friend
B. walk
C. cross the river
()9. A has his sandwiches at last.
A. dog
B. pig
C. cat

Passage 9
1-5 TFTTF 6-9 BCCA
1. T 由 his friend's home is very far 可知他朋友家很远。
2. F 由 He takes some sandwiches 可知他带的是三明治而不是蛋糕。
3. T 由 There's no boat on the river 可知他没能找到船。
4. T 由 he tries to find his sandwiches 和 He is still hungry and he goes back home 可推知他最后没找到三明治。
5. F 理由同第 4 题。
6. B 由文中 A man is going to see his friend 可知这个人要去看他的朋友。
7. C 由文中 My friend is going to give me a very good lunch 可知他认为他的朋友会给他提供午餐，所以他把三明治扔掉了。
8. C 由文中 He can't cross it. He starts to go home 可知由于没有船过河，所以他回家了。
9. A 由文中 He quickly goes up, but the dog runs away. He is still hungry and he goes back home 可知狗最后吃了他的三明治。

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路为：1. 先通读短文，把握核心内容（男子去看远方朋友，带三明治后误以为朋友会提供好午餐而扔掉，途中遇河无船返回，饿后发现三明治被狗吃掉）；2. 做判断正误题时，逐题定位原文对应信息，核对表述是否一致；3. 做选择题时，根据题干关键词定位原文，匹配正确选项。
【解析】
1. 定位原文“his friend's home is very far”，与题目表述一致，故填T；
2. 原文为“He takes some sandwiches”，并非cakes，与题目表述不符，故填F；
3. 定位原文“There's no boat on the river”，与题目表述一致，故填T；
4. 原文提到他寻找三明治，最终狗吃掉了，他未找到，故填T；
5. 原文提到他“is hungry”，并非full，与题目表述不符，故填F；
6. 由原文“A man is going to see his friend”可知，选B；
7. 由原文“My friend is going to give me a very good lunch”可知，对应his，选C；
8. 由原文“He can't cross it. He starts to go home”可知，选C；
9. 由原文“the dog eats them up”可知，选A。
【答案】
1-5 TFTTF；6-9 BCCA
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、判断正误题
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的提取与理解能力，题型基础，只要认真阅读短文、精准定位原文内容即可正确作答，适合巩固基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.7