(三)
Last weekend, I did quite a lot of things. I had a 1 but interesting weekend. I read a good 2 on Saturday morning. It was about lovely animals. From it, I knew we needed to make friends 3 them and help them because we all have the same home. In the afternoon, I 4 a kite with my friends in the park. We played till(直到) it was 5, and then we went home. At night, I watched TV. I saw an excellent 6. It was about space travel. I liked it very much. The next morning, I 7 early. After breakfast, I 8 strawberries with my parents by car. I saw some trees and 9 along the road. It was very exciting. Then in the afternoon, I did my 10 homework. It was a little difficult, but I thought it was very 11 for us. We should speak it well. In the evening, I helped my father 12 dinner. He was interested in cooking. I 13 a lot from his cooking. All in all, I had a(n) 14 interesting weekend. What will you do 15 you have time at weekends?
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Last weekend, I did quite a lot of things. I had a 1 but interesting weekend. I read a good 2 on Saturday morning. It was about lovely animals. From it, I knew we needed to make friends 3 them and help them because we all have the same home. In the afternoon, I 4 a kite with my friends in the park. We played till(直到) it was 5, and then we went home. At night, I watched TV. I saw an excellent 6. It was about space travel. I liked it very much. The next morning, I 7 early. After breakfast, I 8 strawberries with my parents by car. I saw some trees and 9 along the road. It was very exciting. Then in the afternoon, I did my 10 homework. It was a little difficult, but I thought it was very 11 for us. We should speak it well. In the evening, I helped my father 12 dinner. He was interested in cooking. I 13 a lot from his cooking. All in all, I had a(n) 14 interesting weekend. What will you do 15 you have time at weekends?
(
B
)1. A. strict B. busy C. noisy D. shy(
D
)2. A. dance B. bike C. zoo D. book(
C
)3. A. at B. on C. with D. in(
C
)4. A. grew B. heard C. flew D. ran(
B
)5. A. black B. dark C. warm D. expensive(
D
)6. A. language B. message C. race D. film(
B
)7. A. stayed up B. got up C. put up D. stood up(
A
)8. A. picked B. washed C. watched D. shouted(
D
)9. A. candles B. candies C. forests D. flowers(
A
)10. A. English B. history C. geography D. maths(
A
)11. A. important B. easy C. young D. quiet(
C
)12. A. pay B. eat C. make D. order(
D
)13. A. taught B. took C. started D. learnt(
C
)14. A. usually B. differently C. really D. easily(
B
)15. A. because B. if C. after D. before答案
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.B
解析
【分析】做本题时,需先通读全文把握主旨(作者讲述上周末忙碌却有趣的经历);再逐空结合上下文语境、固定短语搭配、词义辨析确定答案;最后代入验证确保逻辑通顺。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词辨析:由后文“but interesting(但有趣)”可知,需填与“interesting”转折的形容词,busy(忙碌的)符合,选B。
2. 考查名词辨析:结合“read(读)”及后文“about lovely animals”,此处指读的书,book(书)符合,选D。
3. 考查固定搭配:make friends with sb是固定短语,意为“和某人交朋友”,选C。
4. 考查固定搭配:fly a kite是固定短语,意为“放风筝”,选C。
5. 考查形容词辨析:玩到天黑才回家,dark(黑暗的)符合,选B。
6. 考查名词辨析:由“watched TV(看电视)”可知,此处指看的优秀电影,film(电影)符合,选D。
7. 考查动词短语辨析:第二天早上对应“get up early(早起)”,stayed up(熬夜)等不符合,选B。
8. 考查动词辨析:结合“strawberries(草莓)”,此处指摘草莓,pick(采摘)符合,选A。
9. 考查名词辨析:沿路看到树和花,flowers(花)符合,选D。
10. 考查名词辨析:后文提到“speak it well(说好它)”,可知是英语作业,English(英语)符合,选A。
11. 考查形容词辨析:英语对我们很重要,important(重要的)符合,选A。
12. 考查固定搭配:make dinner是固定短语,意为“做晚饭”,选C。
13. 考查固定搭配:learn from是固定短语,意为“从……学到”,选D。
14. 考查副词辨析:really interesting(真的有趣)符合语境,选C。
15. 考查连词辨析:此处是条件状语从句,用if(如果)引导,选B。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.B
【知识点】完形填空、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】本题为生活类完形填空,贴近学生日常,重点考查词汇辨析和固定短语搭配,需结合上下文语境分析,难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】
1. 考查形容词辨析:由后文“but interesting(但有趣)”可知,需填与“interesting”转折的形容词,busy(忙碌的)符合,选B。
2. 考查名词辨析:结合“read(读)”及后文“about lovely animals”,此处指读的书,book(书)符合,选D。
3. 考查固定搭配:make friends with sb是固定短语,意为“和某人交朋友”,选C。
4. 考查固定搭配:fly a kite是固定短语,意为“放风筝”,选C。
5. 考查形容词辨析:玩到天黑才回家,dark(黑暗的)符合,选B。
6. 考查名词辨析:由“watched TV(看电视)”可知,此处指看的优秀电影,film(电影)符合,选D。
7. 考查动词短语辨析:第二天早上对应“get up early(早起)”,stayed up(熬夜)等不符合,选B。
8. 考查动词辨析:结合“strawberries(草莓)”,此处指摘草莓,pick(采摘)符合,选A。
9. 考查名词辨析:沿路看到树和花,flowers(花)符合,选D。
10. 考查名词辨析:后文提到“speak it well(说好它)”,可知是英语作业,English(英语)符合,选A。
11. 考查形容词辨析:英语对我们很重要,important(重要的)符合,选A。
12. 考查固定搭配:make dinner是固定短语,意为“做晚饭”,选C。
13. 考查固定搭配:learn from是固定短语,意为“从……学到”,选D。
14. 考查副词辨析:really interesting(真的有趣)符合语境,选C。
15. 考查连词辨析:此处是条件状语从句,用if(如果)引导,选B。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.B
【知识点】完形填空、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】本题为生活类完形填空,贴近学生日常,重点考查词汇辨析和固定短语搭配,需结合上下文语境分析,难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.6
(四)
One day, Jack and his father go out for a walk after dinner. It suddenly begins to $\underline{1}$. And it is so heavy. They don't $\underline{2}$ umbrellas with them. There is no $\underline{3}$ to hide(躲避) from the rain. $\underline{4}$ they get wet soon.
Jack doesn't feel very $\underline{5}$. The rain makes him get angry.
Then they go back home $\underline{6}$. After they get back, Jack asks his father, "$\underline{7}$ does it rain suddenly?" "Sky does it," $\underline{8}$ his father, smiling. "I hate $\underline{9}$. Where is he? I will $\underline{10}$ to him!" says Jack. "He $\underline{11}$ in a faraway place," says his father. So Jack really writes to $\underline{12}$. Here is Jack's letter(信) to Sky:
Dear Sky,
I know your rain can $\underline{13}$ fruit and vegetables grow well. It's good $\underline{14}$ us. It also makes the grass grow for the cows and sheep. I know it's a(n) $\underline{15}$ thing. But why must it rain on the road too? I hate it.
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One day, Jack and his father go out for a walk after dinner. It suddenly begins to $\underline{1}$. And it is so heavy. They don't $\underline{2}$ umbrellas with them. There is no $\underline{3}$ to hide(躲避) from the rain. $\underline{4}$ they get wet soon.
Jack doesn't feel very $\underline{5}$. The rain makes him get angry.
Then they go back home $\underline{6}$. After they get back, Jack asks his father, "$\underline{7}$ does it rain suddenly?" "Sky does it," $\underline{8}$ his father, smiling. "I hate $\underline{9}$. Where is he? I will $\underline{10}$ to him!" says Jack. "He $\underline{11}$ in a faraway place," says his father. So Jack really writes to $\underline{12}$. Here is Jack's letter(信) to Sky:
Dear Sky,
I know your rain can $\underline{13}$ fruit and vegetables grow well. It's good $\underline{14}$ us. It also makes the grass grow for the cows and sheep. I know it's a(n) $\underline{15}$ thing. But why must it rain on the road too? I hate it.
(
B
)1. A. shop B. rain C. snow D. cook(
B
)2. A. think B. take C. call D. visit(
D
)3. A. way B. message C. class D. place(
C
)4. A. Because B. But C. So D. Or(
A
)5. A. happy B. sad C. warm D. strict(
D
)6. A. slowly B. quietly C. happily D. quickly(
B
)7. A. When B. Why C. What D. Where(
C
)8. A. listens B. spells C. says D. thinks(
A
)9. A. him B. them C. her D. you(
D
)10. A. sing B. talk C. thank D. write(
B
)11. A. sleeps B. lives C. works D. teaches(
C
)12. A. Rain B. Mountain C. Sky D. Road(
A
)13. A. make B. leave C. drive D. save(
A
)14. A. for B. with C. at D. from(
C
)15. A. fun B. easy C. good D. bad答案
1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.C
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述Jack和父亲散步遇雨,Jack生气后写信给天空的趣味故事),再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇搭配、逻辑关系(因果、指代等)排除错误选项,选出符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 由后文“hide from the rain”可知,突然开始下雨,选B。
2. 固定搭配take umbrellas表示“带伞”,选B。
3. 句意:没有地方躲雨,place(地方)符合语境,选D。
4. 前文说没地方躲雨,后文说很快淋湿,是因果关系,用so,选C。
5. 后文提到雨让Jack生气,说明他本来不开心,happy(开心的)符合,选A。
6. 下雨时回家应快速行动,quickly(快速地)符合,选D。
7. Jack问“为什么突然下雨”,用why,选B。
8. 此处表示爸爸说的话,用says,选C。
9. 指代前文的Sky,用宾格him,选A。
10. 后文提到“writes to”,可知此处是write,选D。
11. 句意:他住在远方,lives(居住)符合,选B。
12. Jack的信是写给Sky的,选C。
13. 固定搭配make sth do表示“让某物做某事”,此处指让果蔬生长,选A。
14. 固定搭配be good for表示“对……有益”,选A。
15. 前文提到雨的好处,可知这是好事,good符合,选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、固定搭配、词汇辨析
【点评】
本文是贴近日常生活的趣味完形填空,围绕“遇雨写信给天空”展开,考查基础词汇、逻辑关系及固定搭配,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生巩固相关知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述Jack和父亲散步遇雨,Jack生气后写信给天空的趣味故事),再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇搭配、逻辑关系(因果、指代等)排除错误选项,选出符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 由后文“hide from the rain”可知,突然开始下雨,选B。
2. 固定搭配take umbrellas表示“带伞”,选B。
3. 句意:没有地方躲雨,place(地方)符合语境,选D。
4. 前文说没地方躲雨,后文说很快淋湿,是因果关系,用so,选C。
5. 后文提到雨让Jack生气,说明他本来不开心,happy(开心的)符合,选A。
6. 下雨时回家应快速行动,quickly(快速地)符合,选D。
7. Jack问“为什么突然下雨”,用why,选B。
8. 此处表示爸爸说的话,用says,选C。
9. 指代前文的Sky,用宾格him,选A。
10. 后文提到“writes to”,可知此处是write,选D。
11. 句意:他住在远方,lives(居住)符合,选B。
12. Jack的信是写给Sky的,选C。
13. 固定搭配make sth do表示“让某物做某事”,此处指让果蔬生长,选A。
14. 固定搭配be good for表示“对……有益”,选A。
15. 前文提到雨的好处,可知这是好事,good符合,选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、固定搭配、词汇辨析
【点评】
本文是贴近日常生活的趣味完形填空,围绕“遇雨写信给天空”展开,考查基础词汇、逻辑关系及固定搭配,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生巩固相关知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
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