2026年教与学浙江教育出版社七年级英语上册外研版第72页答案
Ⅵ. Complete the passage with the proper words according to the Chinese given.
Nana and her mum are looking at photos about their last Mid-Autumn Festival.
Photo 1: Nana and her mum are in the supermarket. They 29.
need
(需要)to buy some mooncakes. The 30.
round
(圆形的)shape stands for reunion.
Photo 2: Nana's dad is calling her uncle on the phone. He 31.
hopes
(希望)her uncle's family can spend the festival with them.
Photo 3: Nana's uncle's family is coming. Nana is cleaning a room for them. Nana's sister also 32.
joins
(加入)her. They are busy.
Photo 4: It's the Mid-Autumn Festival. Nana's mum and aunt are preparing a big meal. The house must be full of good 33.
smell
(气味).
Photo 5: They are enjoying the delicious dinner. There are all kinds of 34.
dishes
(菜肴)on the table. Everyone is happy.
Photo 6: They are 35.
laughing
(发出笑声)and enjoying the moon. The moon is really beautiful. They often take a family photo with it.
词汇拓展 Can you guess the part of speech and the meaning of the underlined words in the passage(s) above?
36. wormwood:
n. 嵩
37. everywhere:
adv. 处处;到处

答案

29. need
30. round
31. hopes
32. joins
33. smell
34. dishes
35. laughing
36. n. 嵩
37. adv. 处处;到处

解析

【分析】
本题分为两部分,第一部分需根据中文提示补全关于中秋活动的短文,第二部分需猜测指定单词的词性与含义。解题思路:先通读短文把握语境,针对补全部分,结合中文提示,依据句子的时态、主谓一致、词性等语法规则确定单词的正确形式;针对词汇拓展部分,结合构词法和常识确定单词的词性与词义。
【解析】
1. 第29题:中文提示“需要”,主语为复数they,句子是一般现在时,故用动词原形need;
2. 第30题:中文提示“圆形的”,修饰名词shape,需用形容词round;
3. 第31题:中文提示“希望”,主语是第三人称单数he,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式hopes;
4. 第32题:中文提示“加入”,主语是第三人称单数Nana's sister,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式joins;
5. 第33题:中文提示“气味”,为不可数名词,故用smell;
6. 第34题:中文提示“菜肴”,all kinds of后接可数名词复数,故用dishes;
7. 第35题:中文提示“发出笑声”,句子为现在进行时(are + 现在分词),故用laughing;
8. 第36题:wormwood是名词,词义为嵩;
9. 第37题:everywhere是副词,词义为处处;到处。
【答案】
29. need;30. round;31. hopes;32. joins;33. smell;34. dishes;35. laughing;36. n. 嵩;37. adv. 处处;到处
【知识点】
词汇运用、词性辨析、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕中秋主题考查基础词汇应用,结合语境与语法规则完成补全,同时考查词汇的词性与词义,注重基础知识点的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7