五、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 善举绝不会白费。
Kindness is .
2. 老鼠承诺会帮助狮子。
The mouse the lion.
3. 多么漂亮的衣服啊!
clothes!
4. 如果有人让我自由,我将会杀掉他们,而不是给他们任何东西。
If anyone set me free, I would kill them giving them anything.
5. 他们也害怕看起来很愚蠢。
They were silly too.
1. 善举绝不会白费。
Kindness is .
2. 老鼠承诺会帮助狮子。
The mouse the lion.
3. 多么漂亮的衣服啊!
clothes!
4. 如果有人让我自由,我将会杀掉他们,而不是给他们任何东西。
If anyone set me free, I would kill them giving them anything.
5. 他们也害怕看起来很愚蠢。
They were silly too.
答案
1. never wasted
2. promised to help
3. What beautiful
4. instead of
5. afraid of looking
2. promised to help
3. What beautiful
4. instead of
5. afraid of looking
解析
本题考查七年级英语Unit8的核心短语、固定搭配和对应语法点:
1. 对应汉语“绝不会白费”,使用固定表达never wasted,契合句子语义结构。
2. 考察promise的固定用法promise to do sth.(承诺做某事),该句描述童话故事里过去发生的动作,谓语动词用过去式promised,后接to help,对应“承诺会帮助”的含义。
3. 考察what引导的感叹句结构:What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数!修饰clothes的形容词为beautiful,符合感叹句规则和语义。
4. 考察固定短语instead of,意为“而不是”,后接动名词,契合句中对比两个动作的语义要求。
5. 考察固定搭配be afraid of doing sth.(害怕做某事),“看起来”用动词look,介词of后接动名词looking,对应“害怕看起来很愚蠢”的语义。
1. 对应汉语“绝不会白费”,使用固定表达never wasted,契合句子语义结构。
2. 考察promise的固定用法promise to do sth.(承诺做某事),该句描述童话故事里过去发生的动作,谓语动词用过去式promised,后接to help,对应“承诺会帮助”的含义。
3. 考察what引导的感叹句结构:What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数!修饰clothes的形容词为beautiful,符合感叹句规则和语义。
4. 考察固定短语instead of,意为“而不是”,后接动名词,契合句中对比两个动作的语义要求。
5. 考察固定搭配be afraid of doing sth.(害怕做某事),“看起来”用动词look,介词of后接动名词looking,对应“害怕看起来很愚蠢”的语义。
一、完形填空。
Once upon a time, there was a little mouse. His name was Jerry. He lived with a big family in a 1. The village was very beautiful. Jerry was cute but a little shy. He did not have any 2 because he didn't like talking.
He thought, “I will make many friends 3 I can fly.” He tried and tried, but he could not fly at all. He was very 4. “What could I do?” he thought. At last he had a good 5. He went to ask a wise old owl 6 help. The old owl told the mouse, “I can give you a magic hat. You can fly if you 7 it. But you 8 wear it for 5 years.” “OK!” the little mouse said.
The old owl gave 9 the magic hat. Then the little mouse could fly. He visited many places and met many people. 10, he still didn't make any friends. People were all 11 of him. No one thought a mouse could 12.
Five years later, the mouse missed his home very much. So he threw the magic hat and went back to the village. He 13 with other animals. He told them about his 14. Then the little mouse had many friends. He lived in the village 15 from then on.
()1. A. village B. town C. forest D. mountain
()2. A. brothers B. sisters C. friends D. cousins
()3. A. before B. if C. but D. so
()4. A. wise B. funny C. busy D. sad
()5. A. promise B. idea C. rule D. trip
()6. A. on B. for C. about D. with
()7. A. give B. wear C. make D. see
()8. A. can't B. don't C. has to D. must
()9. A. me B. him C. her D. it
()10. A. However B. Instead C. Also D. So
()11. A. afraid B. interested C. tired D. different
()12. A. dance B. speak C. fly D. sing
()13. A. thought of B. focused on C. met up D. dropped off
()14. A. diary B. habit C. message D. story
()15. A. angrily B. happily C. suddenly D. certainly
Once upon a time, there was a little mouse. His name was Jerry. He lived with a big family in a 1. The village was very beautiful. Jerry was cute but a little shy. He did not have any 2 because he didn't like talking.
He thought, “I will make many friends 3 I can fly.” He tried and tried, but he could not fly at all. He was very 4. “What could I do?” he thought. At last he had a good 5. He went to ask a wise old owl 6 help. The old owl told the mouse, “I can give you a magic hat. You can fly if you 7 it. But you 8 wear it for 5 years.” “OK!” the little mouse said.
The old owl gave 9 the magic hat. Then the little mouse could fly. He visited many places and met many people. 10, he still didn't make any friends. People were all 11 of him. No one thought a mouse could 12.
Five years later, the mouse missed his home very much. So he threw the magic hat and went back to the village. He 13 with other animals. He told them about his 14. Then the little mouse had many friends. He lived in the village 15 from then on.
()1. A. village B. town C. forest D. mountain
()2. A. brothers B. sisters C. friends D. cousins
()3. A. before B. if C. but D. so
()4. A. wise B. funny C. busy D. sad
()5. A. promise B. idea C. rule D. trip
()6. A. on B. for C. about D. with
()7. A. give B. wear C. make D. see
()8. A. can't B. don't C. has to D. must
()9. A. me B. him C. her D. it
()10. A. However B. Instead C. Also D. So
()11. A. afraid B. interested C. tired D. different
()12. A. dance B. speak C. fly D. sing
()13. A. thought of B. focused on C. met up D. dropped off
()14. A. diary B. habit C. message D. story
()15. A. angrily B. happily C. suddenly D. certainly
答案
1-5 ACBDB 6-10 BBDBA 11-15 ACCDB
解析
我们逐题结合上下文和固定搭配分析:
1. 第1题:后文明确提到"The village was very beautiful",对应此处选village,答案为A。
2. 第2题:后文提到他不喜欢说话,后续还提到想要交朋友,说明他没有朋友,答案为C。
3. 第3题:句意为"如果我能飞,我就会交到很多朋友",此处是条件关系,if引导条件状语从句,答案为B。
4. 第4题:他尝试很多次完全飞不起来,心情应该是难过的,sad符合语境,答案为D。
5. 第5题:固定搭配have a good idea表示"有一个好主意",符合语境,答案为B。
6. 第6题:固定搭配ask sb for help表示"向某人求助",答案为B。
7. 第7题:后文多次提到wear这个动作,此处表示戴上帽子就能飞,wear符合语境,答案为B。
8. 第8题:此处是猫头鹰提出的强制要求,主语是you,must表示"必须",符合语法和语境,答案为D。
9. 第9题:此处指代雄性小老鼠,动词gave后使用宾格him,答案为B。
10. 第10题:前文说他去了很多地方见了很多人,后文说他还是没交到朋友,是转折关系,however表示"然而",符合逻辑,答案为A。
11. 第11题:固定搭配be afraid of表示"害怕",人们都会飞的老鼠感到害怕,符合语境,答案为A。
12. 第12题:全文核心线索是老鼠想要飞,没人想到老鼠会飞,答案为C。
13. 第13题:短语meet up with表示"和……相聚、碰面",指他回到村子后和其他动物相聚,符合语境,答案为C。
14. 第14题:他向其他动物讲述自己的经历、故事,story符合语境,答案为D。
15. 第15题:最后他拥有了很多朋友,所以是开心地住在村子里,happily符合语境,答案为B。
1. 第1题:后文明确提到"The village was very beautiful",对应此处选village,答案为A。
2. 第2题:后文提到他不喜欢说话,后续还提到想要交朋友,说明他没有朋友,答案为C。
3. 第3题:句意为"如果我能飞,我就会交到很多朋友",此处是条件关系,if引导条件状语从句,答案为B。
4. 第4题:他尝试很多次完全飞不起来,心情应该是难过的,sad符合语境,答案为D。
5. 第5题:固定搭配have a good idea表示"有一个好主意",符合语境,答案为B。
6. 第6题:固定搭配ask sb for help表示"向某人求助",答案为B。
7. 第7题:后文多次提到wear这个动作,此处表示戴上帽子就能飞,wear符合语境,答案为B。
8. 第8题:此处是猫头鹰提出的强制要求,主语是you,must表示"必须",符合语法和语境,答案为D。
9. 第9题:此处指代雄性小老鼠,动词gave后使用宾格him,答案为B。
10. 第10题:前文说他去了很多地方见了很多人,后文说他还是没交到朋友,是转折关系,however表示"然而",符合逻辑,答案为A。
11. 第11题:固定搭配be afraid of表示"害怕",人们都会飞的老鼠感到害怕,符合语境,答案为A。
12. 第12题:全文核心线索是老鼠想要飞,没人想到老鼠会飞,答案为C。
13. 第13题:短语meet up with表示"和……相聚、碰面",指他回到村子后和其他动物相聚,符合语境,答案为C。
14. 第14题:他向其他动物讲述自己的经历、故事,story符合语境,答案为D。
15. 第15题:最后他拥有了很多朋友,所以是开心地住在村子里,happily符合语境,答案为B。
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