Ⅴ. 任务型阅读
(山东烟台期末)Minor Cold is the 23rd of the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms(节气). It marks the start of the coldest time in most parts of China.
Minor Cold usually comes on January 5th to 7th, depending on the year. During this time, cold north winds blow, and white frost(白霜) is often seen on the ground and roofs. In the north, thin ice may form on rivers and lakes.
In southern China, the air is damp(潮湿的) and the cold feels like it goes right into your bones. People eat warm and nourishing(有营养的) foods. Popular choices are mutton soup, roasted chestnuts(烤栗子), and hot porridge. These foods are believed to help the body resist(抵抗) illnesses and keep healthy. In some countryside areas, families also prepare preserved meats(腊肉) for their Spring Festival meals.
This tradition follows the old Chinese idea of living in harmony(和谐) with nature. It teaches people to change their food and habits with the seasons.
During Minor Cold, many people enjoy
walking in the sunshine for warmth. It is also a time to start preparing for the Chinese New Year, like buying special food or cleaning the house.
1. When does Minor Cold usually happen?
2. How is the weather in northern China during Minor Cold?
3. Why do people in southern China eat special foods like mutton soup during Minor Cold?
4. What do people usually do to prepare for the Chinese New Year during this time?
5. What is the idea of living in harmony with nature?
(山东烟台期末)Minor Cold is the 23rd of the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms(节气). It marks the start of the coldest time in most parts of China.
Minor Cold usually comes on January 5th to 7th, depending on the year. During this time, cold north winds blow, and white frost(白霜) is often seen on the ground and roofs. In the north, thin ice may form on rivers and lakes.
In southern China, the air is damp(潮湿的) and the cold feels like it goes right into your bones. People eat warm and nourishing(有营养的) foods. Popular choices are mutton soup, roasted chestnuts(烤栗子), and hot porridge. These foods are believed to help the body resist(抵抗) illnesses and keep healthy. In some countryside areas, families also prepare preserved meats(腊肉) for their Spring Festival meals.
This tradition follows the old Chinese idea of living in harmony(和谐) with nature. It teaches people to change their food and habits with the seasons.
During Minor Cold, many people enjoy
walking in the sunshine for warmth. It is also a time to start preparing for the Chinese New Year, like buying special food or cleaning the house.
1. When does Minor Cold usually happen?
It usually comes on January 5th to 7th, depending on the year.
2. How is the weather in northern China during Minor Cold?
Cold north winds blow, white frost is often seen on the ground and roofs, and thin ice may form on rivers and lakes.
3. Why do people in southern China eat special foods like mutton soup during Minor Cold?
Because these foods are believed to help the body resist illnesses and keep healthy.
4. What do people usually do to prepare for the Chinese New Year during this time?
They usually buy special food or clean the house.
5. What is the idea of living in harmony with nature?
It means people should change their food and habits with the seasons.
答案
【语篇导读】本文介绍了小寒这一节气。
1. It usually comes on January 5th to 7th, depending on the year. 根据第二段中的“Minor Cold usually comes on January 5th to 7th, depending on the year.”可知,小寒通常在1月5日至1月7日。
2. Cold north winds blow, white frost is often seen on the ground and roofs, and thin ice may form on rivers and lakes. 根据第二段中的“During this time...rivers and lakes.”可知,小寒时节北方会刮北风,道路和屋顶上会结白霜,河流和湖泊会结冰。
3. Because these foods are believed to help the body resist illnesses and keep healthy. 根据第三段中的“People eat warm and nourishing foods...keep healthy.”可知,南方人食用羊肉汤等食物的原因是这些食物有助于抵御疾病,保持健康。
4. They usually buy special food or clean the house. 根据最后一段中的“buying special food or cleaning the house”可知,人们通常买特别的食物或打扫房屋来为新年做准备。
5. It means people should change their food and habits with the seasons. 根据第四段内容可知,“与自然和谐共处”应是随着季节更替改变饮食和习惯。
1. It usually comes on January 5th to 7th, depending on the year. 根据第二段中的“Minor Cold usually comes on January 5th to 7th, depending on the year.”可知,小寒通常在1月5日至1月7日。
2. Cold north winds blow, white frost is often seen on the ground and roofs, and thin ice may form on rivers and lakes. 根据第二段中的“During this time...rivers and lakes.”可知,小寒时节北方会刮北风,道路和屋顶上会结白霜,河流和湖泊会结冰。
3. Because these foods are believed to help the body resist illnesses and keep healthy. 根据第三段中的“People eat warm and nourishing foods...keep healthy.”可知,南方人食用羊肉汤等食物的原因是这些食物有助于抵御疾病,保持健康。
4. They usually buy special food or clean the house. 根据最后一段中的“buying special food or cleaning the house”可知,人们通常买特别的食物或打扫房屋来为新年做准备。
5. It means people should change their food and habits with the seasons. 根据第四段内容可知,“与自然和谐共处”应是随着季节更替改变饮食和习惯。
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