七、(2025·宿迁泗洪期末)阅读理解
词数: 430 体裁: 记叙文 核心素养: 思维品质
话题: 安慰 难度: 难 建议用时: 8分钟
There is a wood outside the village and some open fields. Dan and Sue walk through the wood and into one of the fields. The dogs run around the field and play with each other.
Dan throws a ball and the two dogs run after it. Charlie gets there first and brings the ball back. Dylan runs after Charlie and barks at him. Dan and Sue laugh.
“Are you enjoying life in Steeple Compton?” asks Dan.
Sue stops laughing. “It’s all right,” she says. But she doesn’t smile when she says this.
Dan starts to say something else but there is a noise. It’s Sue’s phone. It’s a text message.
She takes out her phone and reads the message. Then she starts to cry.
“Sue, what is it?” asks Dan.
Sue gives Dan her phone and sits down under a tree with her head in her hands. She’s still crying. Charlie runs across to Sue and sits in front of her with his head to one side. He can see she’s unhappy. Dylan runs across too. He lies down next to Sue and puts his head on her leg.
Dan takes the phone and reads the message. “Sue,” says Dan. He sits next to her. He puts his arm round her to comfort her. “This isn’t the first message like this.”
“No,” says Sue. “It isn’t.”
“What’s Nemesis?” asks Dan.
“It’s a name,” says Sue. “Someone is sending me letters and messages and he or she uses the name Nemesis.” “It’s a Greek name,” says Sue. “It’s the name of an old Greek god, well, goddess(女神) actually.”
“What kind of goddess?” asks Dan.
“She punishes bad people,” replies Sue.
“But you’re not a bad person,” says Dan.
“I know,” says Sue.
—Adapted from Dan and the Village Fête
1. What does Dan do when Sue is crying?
A. He punishes Sue for some reason.
B. He sends Sue another message.
C. He sits beside Sue and comforts her.
D. He runs away with the dogs.
2. 中考新考法 事件排序 Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story?
a. Dan throws a ball for the dogs.
b. Sue gets a text message.
c. Dan and Sue walk into the field.
d. Sue starts to cry.
A. c-a-b-d B. a-c-b-d
C. c-b-a-d D. a-b-c-d
3. The underlined word “actually” probably means “”.
A. at last B. in fact
C. as usual D. at once
4. 中考新考法 标题归纳 What’s the best title for the passage?
A. A happy day B. A bad message
C. A short talk D. A fun walk

七、[文章大意]本文节选自《丹的村庄游乐会》,讲述了丹和苏在村庄外的田野散步时,苏收到一条让她哭泣的短信,丹安慰她的故事。
1. C [解析]细节理解题。根据“Dan takes the phone and reads the message... He sits next to her. He puts his arm round her to comfort her.”可知,丹在苏哭泣时坐在她旁边并安慰她。故选 C。
2. A [解析]事件排序题。根据“Dan and Sue walk through the wood and into one of the fields.”“Dan throws a ball and the two dogs run after it.”和“She takes out her phone and reads the message. Then she starts to cry.”可知,正确顺序为:丹和苏走进田野→丹扔球给狗→苏收到短信→苏开始哭泣。故选 A。
3. B [解析]词义猜测题。根据“It's the name of an old Greek god. Well, goddess(女神) actually.”可知,此处为强调事实,画线部分的含义是“事实上”。故选 B。
4. B [解析]标题归纳题。全文围绕苏收到一条让她悲伤的短信,丹试图安慰她展开。B 项符合题意。故选 B。

【分析】
本题为记叙文阅读理解题，包含细节理解、事件排序、词义猜测、标题归纳四类题型。解题时需针对不同题型采用对应方法：细节题需定位原文匹配信息；排序题需梳理事件先后顺序；猜词题需结合语境分析；标题题需提炼文章主旨。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文“Dan takes the phone and reads the message... He sits next to her. He puts his arm round her to comfort her.”可知，丹在苏哭泣时坐在她旁边并安慰她，对应选项C。
2. 事件排序题：按原文事件发生顺序，先丹和苏走进田野（c），再丹扔球给狗（a），接着苏收到短信（b），最后苏开始哭泣（d），故正确顺序为c-a-b-d，选A。
3. 词义猜测题：原文中“actually”用于强调实际情况，结合前文“old Greek god”，此处意为“事实上”，对应选项B。
4. 标题归纳题：全文围绕苏收到悲伤短信、丹安慰她展开，核心是这条让苏难过的短信，故最佳标题为B。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B
【知识点】阅读理解细节理解、阅读理解事件排序、阅读理解词义猜测
【点评】
本文以“安慰”为话题，节选自记叙文，涵盖中考常见阅读理解题型，其中事件排序、标题归纳为中考新考法，考查学生的阅读定位、逻辑梳理、语境猜词及主旨提炼能力，对学生的阅读核心素养有一定要求。
【难度系数】0.3