(B)
You may get a cold because of bad weather. A cold often starts with a sore throat(喉咙痛). You usually have a headache too. You may have a very bad feeling.
What should you do when you have a cold? You should have a good rest first. It is good to drink some warm water. You can see a doctor and take some medicine. Maybe you can also try some Chinese medicine. It is now very popular.
What should you do to keep away from a cold? One way is to exercise(锻炼) often. Running, swimming or even walking can help. Try to exercise for about 30 minutes a day. It is good to go to bed and get up early. You should also wash your hands to keep away from the flu virus(流感病毒). Finally, keep a healthy diet. You can eat more fruit and vegetables.
If you can do these, you will not get a cold easily.
阅读短文,完成下面的表格。(10分)

Cold
What it is • You may get it when the weather is not 1. .
• 2. , you may have a sore throat and then a headache.
• You may feel very 3. .
How to do with it • Have a good 4. and drink some warm water.
• Go to 5. and take some medicine, or try 6. medicine.
7.
to keep away from it • Exercise for about 8. minutes a day.
• Don't go to bed or get up 9. .
• Use soap to 10. hands.
• Eat more fruit and vegetables.

(B) 1. good 2. First 3. bad 4. rest
5. hospital 6. Chinese 7. How
8. 30/thirty 9. late 10. wash

【分析】
这是一篇任务型阅读填空题，解题思路非常清晰：首先通读全文，明确文章围绕感冒的症状、应对方法、预防措施展开，之后逐个定位每个空缺对应的原文语句，匹配语义找到对应单词，注意句首单词首字母大写、词形符合语境要求即可，所有空都能通过原文细节直接找到对应答案，不需要复杂推理。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第一句"You may get a cold because of bad weather"，表示坏天气容易引发感冒，也就是天气不好（not good）时会感冒，填good。
2. 定位原文第一段"A cold often starts with a sore throat. You usually have a headache too"，说明感冒首先出现喉咙痛，之后才会头疼，句首单词首字母大写，填First。
3. 定位原文第一段"You may have a very bad feeling"，对应感冒时你会感觉非常难受，填bad。
4. 定位原文第二段"You should have a good rest first"，对应感冒后要好好休息，填rest。
5. 定位原文第二段"You can see a doctor and take some medicine"，看医生取药需要去医院，填hospital。
6. 定位原文第二段"Maybe you can also try some Chinese medicine"，对应可以尝试中药，填Chinese。
7. 本栏右侧全部是远离感冒的相关做法，结合后半部分"to keep away from it"，组成小标题How to keep away from it，填How。
8. 定位原文第三段"Try to exercise for about 30 minutes a day"，对应每天锻炼约30分钟，填30/thirty。
9. 定位原文第三段"It is good to go to bed and get up early"，反向表述就是不要晚睡晚起，即睡觉和起床都不要太晚，填late。
10. 定位原文第三段"You should also wash your hands to keep away from the flu virus"，对应用肥皂洗手，填wash。
【答案】
1. good 2. First 3. bad 4. rest 5. hospital 6. Chinese 7. How 8. 30/thirty 9. late 10. wash
【知识点】
任务型阅读，细节信息查找，词汇匹配
【点评】
本题属于基础的阅读细节填空题，所有答案都能在原文中找到直接对应内容，不需要复杂的推理转换，主要考察学生快速定位文章信息、匹配语义的能力，难度较低，适合巩固基础阅读解题能力。
【难度系数】
0.8

十、书面表达。(6分)
安妮(Anne)是一名外国游客,她想去城市公园(City Park),但是她不知道如何到那里。她正在向路上的行人王先生问路。请你编写一段他们之间的对话,不少于3个来回。
参考句型:Where is ...?/Is it far ...?/How do I ...?

示例：
Anne: Excuse me, is City Park near here?
Mr Wang: No. It's far from here.
Anne: How do I get there?
Mr Wang: You can take Bus No. 10. Get off
the bus at Moon Street Stop. Then
go along the street, and the park is
on your right.
Anne: Thank you. Where is the bus stop?
Mr Wang: Look! It's over there.

【分析】
首先拿到这道题，先明确核心要求：编写Anne向王先生问路去城市公园的对话，不少于3个来回，可使用题干给出的参考句型。第一步先从问路的Anne切入，用日常问路的礼貌用语Excuse me开头，先询问城市公园的相关位置情况；第二步由王先生回应公园的远近情况，自然引出后续出行方式的说明；第三步Anne使用参考句型询问具体前往的方式，王先生给出清晰的乘车、步行路线指引；第四步Anne可以继续追问配套的相关信息比如公交站的位置，王先生给出回应，这样对话来回数就满足要求，整个逻辑贴合真实问路的日常场景，不会显得生硬。
【解析】
编写对话过程严格贴合场景要求，步骤如下：
1. Anne礼貌开场，率先询问城市公园是否在附近，开启问路流程；
2. 王先生回应公园距离较远，为后续说明出行方式做铺垫；
3. Anne使用题干给出的参考句型How do I get there? 询问具体的前往路径；
4. 王先生清晰给出完整路线：可乘坐10路公交，在月亮街站下车后沿街走，公园就在右手边，信息完整清晰；
5. Anne继续使用参考句型Where is the bus stop? 追问公交站的位置，王先生指明公交站就在不远处，整段对话共有3个以上来回，完全符合题干要求，没有语法错误，场景真实自然。
【答案】
Anne: Excuse me, is City Park near here?
Mr Wang: No. It's far from here.
Anne: How do I get there?
Mr Wang: You can take Bus No. 10. Get off the bus at Moon Street Stop. Then go along the street, and the park is on your right.
Anne: Thank you. Where is the bus stop?
Mr Wang: Look! It's over there.
【知识点】
问路情景交际；指路常用表达；英语对话编写
【点评】
本题属于基础情景类书面表达，难度较低，只需要贴合真实问路指路的日常逻辑，合理运用题干给出的参考句型，保证对话来回数达标、语句通顺无语法错误即可拿到满分，注意问路场景要优先使用礼貌用语，指路的信息表述要清晰易懂。
【难度系数】
0.8