2026年作业本浙江教育出版社七年级英语上册人教版第58页答案
Ⅰ. Complete the passage with the proper forms of the words in the box. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式完成短文。
wish meaning enjoy symbol blow out
We decide to have a 1.
meaningful
birthday party for our grandpa. We want to cook long noodles for him because they're a 2.
symbol
of long life. At the party, Grandpa needs to 3.
blow out
the candles in one go to make his wish come true. I think we will 4.
enjoy
the birthday party and have a great night. We 5.
wish
Grandpa health and happiness in the future.

答案

1. meaningful 2. symbol 3. blow out 4. enjoy 5. wish

解析

【分析】
先通读短文,理解短文围绕爷爷的生日派对展开的语境,再逐个分析每个空格所需的词性,结合方框内的词汇进行匹配或词形变化:第1空修饰名词需形容词,第2空需名词且符合固定搭配,第3空需动词原形,第4空需动词原形,第5空需动词原形且符合固定搭配,最终匹配对应词汇。
【解析】
1. 第1空:空格处修饰名词短语“birthday party”,需用形容词。方框中名词“meaning”的形容词形式为“meaningful”,意为“有意义的”,符合语境,故填meaningful。
2. 第2空:“a”后需接可数名词单数,“a symbol of”是固定搭配,意为“……的象征”,方框中名词“symbol”符合,故填symbol。
3. 第3空:“need to do sth”结构中需用动词原形,“blow out the candles”是固定短语,意为“吹蜡烛”,符合语境,故填blow out。
4. 第4空:“will”后需接动词原形,“enjoy the birthday party”意为“享受生日派对”,符合语境,故填enjoy。
5. 第5空:“wish sb sth”是固定搭配,意为“祝愿某人某物”,主语为“we”,用动词原形“wish”,符合语境,故填wish。
【答案】
1. meaningful 2. symbol 3. blow out 4. enjoy 5. wish
【知识点】
形容词的构成、固定短语搭配、动词的用法
【点评】
本题为英语选词填空题,考查学生对词汇的词性、词形变化及固定搭配的掌握,难度不大,是基础题型,适合巩固词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅱ. Complete the email with proper words or the proper forms of the words in brackets. 用适当的词或括号中所给词的适当形式完成邮件。
Dear classmates,
As I’m sure you know by now, our favourite teacher, Ms Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US. We’re very sad that she’s leaving 1.
because
she is a fun teacher. To show how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have 2.
a
surprise party for her next Friday the 3.
9th / ninth
(nine).
Can you come to the party? If so, can you help with any of these things? Please tell 4.
me
(I) by this Friday.
★ Buy food and 5.
drinks
(drink).
★ Think of games to play.
★ Prepare things we need 6.
for
the games(glue, paper, pens, ...)
★ Bring Ms Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be 7.
surprised
(surprise).
I look forward to hearing from you all.
David

答案

1. because 2. a 3. 9th / ninth 4. me 5. drinks 6. for 7. surprised

解析

【分析】
本题为英语邮件填空,需结合语境、固定搭配及语法规则解题:1. 分析前后句逻辑关系,前半句表达难过老师离开,后半句说明原因(她是有趣的老师),故填表原因的连词;2. 考查固定短语“have a surprise party”(举办惊喜派对),需用不定冠词;3. 表示“第九(天)”,需用nine的序数词;4. 动词tell后接人称代词宾格作宾语,I的宾格为me;5. drink此处指各类饮料,为可数名词,需用复数形式;6. 考查固定搭配“need for sth”(需要某物),需填介词;7. 主语为人(Ms Steen),需用修饰人的形容词surprised。
【解析】
1. 前后句为前果后因的逻辑关系,故填表原因的连词because;
2. 固定短语“have a surprise party”中,surprise为辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;
3. 表示日期需用序数词,nine的序数词为ninth(或缩写9th);
4. 动词tell后接人称代词宾格作宾语,I的宾格是me;
5. drink此处指多种饮料,为可数名词,变复数为drinks;
6. 固定搭配“need for sth”,故填介词for;
7. 主语是人,修饰人的形容词用surprised(表示“感到惊讶的”)。
【答案】
1. because 2. a 3. 9th / ninth 4. me 5. drinks 6. for 7. surprised
【知识点】
冠词用法、序数词、人称代词宾格
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇与语法的综合运用,结合语境、固定搭配及基本语法规则即可完成,属于初中英语基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅲ. Read and finish the tasks. 阅读并完成任务。
A. Complete the passage with the sentences in the box. There is one extra option. 用方框中的句子完成短文,其中有一个多余项。
How do you feel when you go to a birthday party? What about making a speech in front of the class? Do you get really shy? If you think you are too shy and want to be a little braver(更勇敢的), try the following. You can make it!
1.

There is no need to hide(隐藏) it. When they get to know you're shy, they'll understand you better. This also helps you feel more at ease(自在) in talks.
2.

When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people have feelings, too. And most people will stay away from an angry-looking person.
3.

If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.
4.

Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don't waste(浪费) time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not.

B. Give another way to make you braver in a party. 写出另一种让你在聚会

答案

A. 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. E
B. One possible version: Go to a party with your friends.

解析

【分析】本题为英语阅读补全题,需结合段落主旨匹配对应建议选项,再完成补充建议。解题时先通读每个段落提炼核心内容,再匹配方框内选项:第1段核心是不要隐藏害羞,对应选项B;第2段核心是微笑的作用,对应选项A;第3段核心是学会交谈,对应选项D;第4段核心是转移注意力,对应选项E;B部分需写出另一种让自己勇敢的合理方法。
【解析】A部分:1. 第1段提到“无需隐藏害羞,他人知晓后会更理解你”,与选项B“告诉人们你害羞”匹配;2. 第2段围绕微笑的好处展开,说明微笑能让人觉得友好易交流,对应选项A“尽量多微笑”;3. 第3段讲若难开口可夸赞周围人,对应选项D“学会成为一个好的交谈者”;4. 第4段强调要关注享受聚会,不要担心外表或他人看法,对应选项E“把注意力转移到其他地方”。B部分:另一种让自己在聚会中更勇敢的方法可写“和你的朋友一起去聚会”,符合要求。
【答案】A. 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.E;B. One possible version: Go to a party with your friends.
【知识点】英语阅读补全;建议类表达
【点评】本题考查学生对段落主旨的理解与信息匹配能力,需抓住每段核心关键词,结合选项含义完成匹配,B部分为开放性试题,答案合理即可,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5